Examining Mass Media, Mental Health Literacy, and Public Mental Health Stigma Among the Latinx Population Residing in Nontraditional Receiving Communities

检查居住在非传统接收社区的拉丁裔人口中的大众媒体、心理健康素养和公共心理健康耻辱

• 批准号: 10753329
• 负责人: Nancy Jacquelyn Perez-Flores
• 金额: $ 4.55万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-09-01 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10753329
• 关键词: Acculturation; Adult; Affect; Age; Area; Attention; Attitude; Behavior; Belief; Communities; Consumption; Dangerousness; Databases; Development; Diagnosis; Disease; Education; Elements; English Language; Face; Frequencies; Future; Gender; Health; Health Insurance; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice; Health Services Accessibility; Hispanic; Immigrant; Inequity; Infrastructure; Insurance Coverage; Internet; Knowledge; Label; Language; Latinx; Latinx population; Linguistics; Major Depressive Disorder; Mass Media; Media Intervention; Mental Depression; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Mental disorders; National Institute of Mental Health; Newspapers; Participant; Persons; Physicians; Play; Population; Population Characteristics; Population Control; Radio; Recovery; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Role; Sampling; Services; Shapes; Social Network; Socioeconomic Factors; Source; Standardization; Stereotyping; Surveys; Symptoms; Television; Translations; Violence; access disparities; demographics; depressive symptoms; experience; health care disparity; health care service; health literacy; improved; minority communities; news; social; social stigma; sociodemographics; suicidal; tool; Acculturation; Adult; Affect; Age; Area; Attention; Attitude; Behavior; Belief; Communities; Consumption; Dangerousness; Databases; Development; Diagnosis; Disease; Education; Elements; English Language; Face; Frequencies; Future; Gender; Health; Health Insurance; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice; Health Services Accessibility; Hispanic; Immigrant; Inequity; Infrastructure; Insurance Coverage; Internet; Knowledge; Label; Language; Latinx; Latinx population; Linguistics; Major Depressive Disorder; Mass Media; Media Intervention; Mental Depression; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Mental disorders; National Institute of Mental Health; Newspapers; Participant; Persons; Physicians; Play; Population; Population Characteristics; Population Control; Radio; Recovery; Reporting; Research; Research Personnel; Role; Sampling; Services; Shapes; Social Network; Socioeconomic Factors; Source; Standardization; Stereotyping; Surveys; Symptoms; Television; Translations; Violence; access disparities; demographics; depressive symptoms; experience; health care disparity; health care service; health literacy; improved; minority communities; news; social; social stigma; sociodemographics; suicidal; tool

Abstract The Latinx population faces persistent and growing inequities in the access to, utilization, and quality of mental health care for depression, even after adjusting for health insurance status and socioeconomic factors. Mental health literacy and public mental health stigma continue to be persistent barriers to mental health services care in this population. Little is known about the types of media content available to and consumed by Latinx adults in non-traditional receiving communities and how Spanish-language media news portrays depression. The present study will address the following three aims: (a) characterize how Latinx adults use different types of mass media to seek information about depression and depression treatment and examine how social- demographics, acculturation factors, current depressive symptoms, and past experiences with mental health treatments are related to mass media use; (2) examine the relationships between mass media use and mental health literacy and public mental health stigma; and (c) conduct a content analysis of the depictions of depression in U.S. Spanish-language news sources to examine the presences of stereotypes, recovery themes, and educational information. Findings from this study will generate new knowledge on the role of mass media plays in shaping mental health literacy and public mental health stigma and in the Latinx population.

抽象的 拉丁裔人口持续不断地面临着不平等的访问，精神利用和质量的不平等 即使调整了健康保险状况和社会经济因素，抑郁症的医疗保健也是如此。精神的 健康素养和公共心理健康污名继续是心理健康服务护理的持续障碍 在这个人群中。关于拉丁裔成年人可用和消费的媒体内容类型知之甚少 在非传统接收社区以及西班牙语媒体新闻如何描绘抑郁症的情况下。这 目前的研究将解决以下三个目标：（a）表征拉丁裔成年人如何使用不同类型的 大众媒体寻求有关抑郁和抑郁症治疗的信息，并研究如何社会 人口统计学，适应因素，当前的抑郁症状以及过去的心理健康经历 治疗与大众媒体使用有关； （2）检查大众媒体使用与心理之间的关系 健康素养和公共心理健康污名； （c）对描述的内容分析 美国西班牙语新闻来源的抑郁症来检查刻板印象的存在，恢复 主题和教育信息。这项研究的结果将产生有关质量作用的新知识 媒体在塑造心理健康素养和公共心理健康污名和拉丁裔人群方面发挥作用。