Core-001

核心001

基本信息

批准号：
10471247
负责人：
BRYAN J. WEINER
金额：
$ 38.78万
依托单位：
KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2021
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2021-09-01 至 2023-04-08
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10471247
关键词：
Address Adolescent Award Bibliography Books Child Clinical Code Collaborations Communities Community Practice Conceptions Consult Consultations Data Databases Development Dissemination and Implementation Early Diagnosis Educational workshop Ensure Ethnography Evaluation Evidence based practice Faculty Goals Grant Group Practice Guidelines Health Benefit Health Policy Health Services Research Hour Measures Mental Health Mental Health Services Methodology Methods Monitor Outcome Pathway interactions Pilot Projects Policy Making Productivity Protocols documentation Public Health Reporting Research Research Design Research Personnel Research Project Grants Resources Safety Scanning Science Societies Sterile coverings Surveys Testing Training Support Washington Work Youth base clinical implementation clinical practice community partnership data management design follow-up human subject implementation determinants implementation efforts implementation research implementation science implementation strategy improved innovation meetings novel posters relational database symposium technology development user centered design user-friendly web site

项目摘要

METHODS CORE SUMMARY The IMPACT (Optimizing EBP implementation for clinical IMPACT) Center is focused on optimizing evidence- based practice (EBP) implementation to improve treatment quality and clinical outcomes in youth mental health services. The Methods Core will develop, test, refine, and disseminate innovative, pragmatic methods for ad- dressing three challenges to optimizing EBP implementation: identifying and prioritizing implementation deter- minants, matching implementation strategies to prioritized determinants, and optimizing strategies before de- ployment and evaluation. Methods Core faculty will iteratively refine methods to address these challenges through exploratory projects and pilot studies conducted in collaboration with the Washington State EBP Initia- tive, an academic-community partnership that supports EBP delivery for children and adolescents. With each iteration, the methods will be evaluated with input from multiple stakeholders using Center-wide measures of acceptability, feasibility, and appropriateness. Refined methods will be transformed into pragmatic toolkits con- taining checklists, protocols, guidelines, templates, and resources that practice partners and researchers can use to support their implementation efforts or research projects. Aim 1 of the Methods Core focuses on refining a suite of state-of-the-art, practical methods for optimizing EBP implementation drawn from health care policy- making, public health and global development, product design and technology development, and Agile Science approaches to organize evidence and engage the end user in all aspects of implementation research. Specific methods include rapid evidence reviews and ethnography, design probes, causal pathway diagrams, user-cen- tered design methods, and optimization of research designs. These methods are new, recently introduced, or underutilized in implementation science and mental health services research. Methods Core Faculty will hold user-centered design sessions with stakeholders to ensure that refined methods are robust and pragmatic enough for use by the practice and research communities. Aim 2 will provide operational support to the research projects. The Methods Core is led by and staffed with methodological experts with sufficient FTE to work with the leads of exploratory projects and pilot studies to develop and refine their ideas and designs; participate in regular study meetings; contribute project- and study-relevant methods expertise; and provide general, statisti- cal, and qualitative analysis support. Aim 3 will support evaluation of the Center's research productivity and public health benefit. The Methods Core will develop metrics and methods to assess the quantity, quality, reach, and impact of the research products, as well as the reach and impact of the Center's research findings and methodological advances in the practice community. Aim 4 will disseminate the Center's methodological ad- vances and Center-generated resources. The Methods Core will serve as a national consultation resource, de- velop toolkits that practice partners and researchers can use to optimize EBP implementation, and disseminate evidence and resources from the Center via a user-centered relational database and publicly accessible website.

方法核心总结 IMPACT（优化临床 IMPACT 的 EBP 实施）中心专注于优化证据- 实施基于实践（EBP）以提高青少年心理健康的治疗质量和临床结果服务。方法核心将开发、测试、完善和传播创新、务实的广告方法解决优化 EBP 实施的三个挑战：识别并确定实施的优先顺序关键因素，将实施策略与优先决定因素相匹配，并在取消之前优化策略运用与评价。方法核心教师将迭代完善方法来应对这些挑战通过与华盛顿州 EBP 倡议合作进行的探索性项目和试点研究 tive，一个学术界合作伙伴关系，支持为儿童和青少年提供 EBP。与每个迭代中，这些方法将根据多个利益相关者的输入进行评估，使用中心范围的措施可接受性、可行性和适当性。细化的方法将转化为实用的工具包包含实践合作伙伴和研究人员可以使用的清单、协议、指南、模板和资源用于支持他们的实施工作或研究项目。方法核心的目标 1 侧重于精炼一套最先进、实用的方法，用于优化 EBP 实施，这些方法取自医疗保健政策 - 制造、公共卫生和全球发展、产品设计和技术开发以及敏捷科学组织证据并使最终用户参与实施研究各个方面的方法。具体的方法包括快速证据审查和人种学、设计探索、因果路径图、用户中心标准化的设计方法，以及研究设计的优化。这些方法是新的、最近引入的或在实施科学和心理健康服务研究中未得到充分利用。方法核心教师将举办与利益相关者举行以用户为中心的设计会议，以确保改进的方法稳健且务实足以供实践和研究社区使用。目标 2 将为研究提供运营支持项目。方法核心由方法专家领导并配备有足够的 FTE 来合作领导探索性项目和试点研究，以开发和完善他们的想法和设计；参与定期召开学习会；贡献与项目和研究相关的方法专业知识；并提供一般的、统计的校准和定性分析支持。目标 3 将支持对中心的研究生产力和公共健康效益。方法核心将开发指标和方法来评估数量、质量、覆盖范围、研究产品的范围和影响，以及中心研究成果和影响力实践界的方法论进步。目标 4 将传播该中心的方法论广告凡斯和中心生成的资源。方法核心将作为国家咨询资源，开发工具包，实践合作伙伴和研究人员可以使用它来优化 EBP 实施并传播该中心通过以用户为中心的关系数据库和可公开访问的网站提供证据和资源。