Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity

美洲印第安人和农村健康公平中心

• 批准号: 10254318
• 负责人: Alexandra K. Adams
• 金额: $ 214.43万
• 依托单位: MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-09-15 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10254318
• 关键词: Affect; Age; Alaska Native; American Indians; Applications Grants; Area; Area Health Education Centers; Award; Belief; Biological Markers; Biomedical Research; Caring; Cause of Death; Centers of Research Excellence; Cessation of life; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Clinical Research; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; County; Death Rate; Development; Diabetes Mellitus; Dissemination and Implementation; Employment Opportunities; Face; Faculty; Foundations; Funding; Funding Agency; Geography; Grant; Health; Health Personnel; Healthcare; Heart Diseases; Human; Idaho; Infant Health; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Liver Cirrhosis; Maternal Health; Mental Health; Mission; Modeling; Montana; Needs Assessment; North Dakota; Outcome; Paper; Phase; Pilot Projects; Population Density; Positioning Attribute; Public Health; Publishing; Quality of life; Randomized Controlled Trials; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resource Sharing; Risk Behaviors; Risk Factors; Rural; Rural Community; Rural Health; Science; Services; South Dakota; Substance abuse problem; System; Systems Analysis; Translational Research; Underserved Population; Unhealthy Diet; United States; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vocational Guidance; Woman; Work; Wyoming; binge drinking; chronic liver disease; cohort; community based participatory research; community based practice; community engagement; disorder prevention; driving under influence; frontier; health assessment; health disparity; health equity; improved; interest; investigator training; low socioeconomic status; men; mortality; multidisciplinary; nutrition; programs; public health intervention; rural area; rural dwellers; social; success; translational research program

The mission of the Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity (CAIRHE) is to reduce significant health disparities in Native and rural communities across Montana while developing junior faculty into a multidisciplinary cohort of independent health equity investigators. The Center achieves its mission through community-based participatory research (CBPR) and public health interventions that are considerate of and consistent with communities' cultural beliefs. Montana communities face severe health disparities that affect health equity and quality of life among its citizens. As the only center at Montana State University focusing on Native and rural health, and as a research center for the state of Montana as designated by the Montana University System Board of Regents, CAIRHE will work during its COBRE Phase II period to combine rigorous science and interventions with thoughtful community engagement. The overarching aim of the Center's COBRE Phase II grant is to position CAIRHE as the state and regional leader in multidisciplinary, community- based health equity research, and to strengthen the Center's Career Guidance Plan and Sustainability Plan to increase the number of Center investigators achieving independent status. During Phase II, through both research and pilot projects, CAIRHE will develop health interventions and systems analysis of care to underserved populations in the areas of substance abuse and mental health, nutrition and chronic disease prevention, and infant and maternal health outcomes in line with the state's latest community health assessment needs. The Center will continue to develop a critical mass of health equity researchers in Montana by hiring one or more faculty investigators, by training junior investigators in health research design and CBPR, and by executing its Career Guidance Plan targeting independent status for investigators. Furthermore, during the period CAIRHE will enhance its collaborative Montana IDeA Community Engagement Core, shared with two other Institutional Development Award (IDeA) programs at MSU, to support health equity research in Native and rural communities. The Center also will expand its use of the Community Engagement and Research Mobile Lab, serving rural and frontier communities, and increase Community Advisory Board capacity statewide. The Center will expand translational biomedical research capacity within both the Center and the university at large through the Translational Biomarkers Core established during Phase I. As part of the Center's broader Sustainability Plan, CAIRHE will continue to build its regional Health Equity Network of partners—including clinical organizations, public health agencies, foundations, and other stakeholders—in order to expand health equity research, collaboration, funding sources, and dissemination.

美洲印第安人和农村卫生公平中心（Cairhe）的使命是减少大量 蒙大拿州本地和农村社区的健康分配，同时将初级教师发展成一个 独立卫生公平研究人员的多学科队列。该中心通过 基于社区的参与研究（CBPR）和易于体贴的公共卫生干预措施 与社区的文化信仰一致。蒙大拿州社区面临影响的严重健康差异 其公民的健康公平和生活质量。作为蒙大拿州立大学的唯一中心 本地和粗糙的健康，作为蒙大拿州指定的蒙大拿州的研究中心 凯尔（Cairhe）大学系统摄政委员会将在其II阶段时期工作，以结合严格 具有周到的社区参与的科学和干预措施。中心的总体目的 索贝尔第二阶段赠款将凯尔（Cairhe）定位为多学科，社区的州和区域领导者 基于健康公平研究，并加强中心的职业指导计划和可持续性计划 增加实现独立状态的中心调查人员的数量。在第二阶段，通过 研究和试点项目，凯尔将开发健康干预措施和系统分析，以 在药物滥用和心理健康，营养和慢性病领域服务不足的人群 与该州最新的社区健康相符的预防，以及婴儿和孕产妇的健康成果 评估需求。该中心将继续在蒙大拿州发展大量的健康权益研究人员 通过雇用一个或多个教职调查员，通过培训健康研究设计的初级研究人员和CBPR 并通过执行其职业指导计划，以针对调查人员的独立身份。此外，期间 凯尔（Cairhe MSU的其他两个机构发展奖（IDEA）计划，以支持健康公平研究 本地和粗糙的社区。该中心还将扩大其对社区参与的使用和 研究移动实验室，为粗糙和边界社区提供服务，并增加社区咨询委员会 全州能力。该中心将在中心内扩大翻译的生物医学研究能力 大学通过在第一阶段建立的转化生物标志物核心的整个大学作为一部分 该中心的更广泛的可持续性计划，凯尔将继续建立其区域卫生权益网络 合作伙伴 - 包括临床组织，公共卫生机构，基金会和其他利益相关者 - 为了扩大健康公平研究，协作，资助来源和传播。