Community Outreach Program

社区外展计划

• 批准号: 8325974
• 负责人: Heather M Brandt
• 金额: $ 17.39万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8325974
• 关键词: Address; Advocate; African American; Attention; Awareness; Baptist Church; Cancer Control; Commit; Communities; Community Networks; Community Outreach; Disadvantaged; Employee Strikes; Evaluation; Fostering; Health; Incidence; Individual; Knowledge; Malignant Neoplasms; Methodology; Monitor; Population; Process; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Science; South Carolina; Staging; Training Programs; Translations; Trust; Universities; Variant; Woman; Work; base; cancer health disparity; cancer prevention; community based participatory research; control trial; data sharing; e-science; health disparity; high risk; improved; knowledge base; member; mortality; outreach program; programs

The South Carolina Cancer Disparities Community Network (SCCDCN)-II identifies African-American (AA) Baptist churches in South Carolina (SC) as our primary partner and target "community"; however, SCCDCN-ll also reaches the larger communities in geographic proximity to the AA Baptist churches including members of other denominations who have joined these efforts (that, together, comprise our entire state). We focus on collaborating with the State Baptist Young Woman's Auxiliary (YWA) members to effectively develop, deliver, and evaluate community-based programs to reduce cancer disparities by reducing cancer incidence and mortality and by increasing participation in cancer prevention and control. The community outreach program (COP) ofthe SCCDCN-ll will build on the infrastructure solidified during the first project period (SCCDCN-I) and collaborate with established community partners to continue to utilize community-based, participatory approaches to eliminate cancer disparities. Community-based participatory research (CBPR) is a way to increase scientific validity and population relevance, ultimately providing all stakeholders with valuable information about what we can do to improve health and address health disparities together. CBPR provides the framework of the entire SCCDCN-ll and our approach to the COP. The specific aims ofthe COP, using a community-based, participatory approach, are to: 1) Foster existing and establish new partnerships to support, expand, and sustain COP efforts to address cancer disparities; 2) Identify, monitor, and respond to the needs and assets of the community and science throughout the project period; 3) Develop (or adapt), implement, and evaluate knowledge-based cancer educational programs and activities using a lay health advocate approach specific to the SCCDCN and NCI-directed activities; and 4) Utilize a participatory evaluation approach to monitor changes in individuals and communities exposed to COP efforts. Successful cancer awareness and educational programs and activities conducted during SCCDCN-I will continue. Through an iterative process of discussions with YWA members and community partners, we will continue to plan and add educational programs and activities; as indicated by specific needs and assets ofthe community (particularly, in each YWA health ministry region and super region), with the input ofthe community and governing bodies, and the changing state ofth e science. The COP will interface with other SCCDCN-il components, including the Administrative Core, controlled trial and pilot research project, and Training Program. Using this CBPR approach we anticipate that our community partners will generate research ideas and actively participate in research projects while informing the delivery and evaluation of COP activities.

南卡罗来纳州癌症差异社区网络 (SCCDCN)-II 将南卡罗来纳州 (SC) 的非裔美国人 (AA) 浸信会教堂确定为我们的主要合作伙伴和目标“社区”；然而，SCCDCN-ll 还覆盖了地理上邻近 AA 浸信会教堂的更大社区，包括加入这些努力的其他教派成员（这些教派共同组成了我们整个州）。我们专注于与州浸信会女青年辅助会 (YWA) 成员合作，有效地制定、实施和评估基于社区的计划，通过降低癌症发病率和死亡率以及增加对癌症预防和控制的参与来减少癌症差异。 SCCDCN-ll 的社区外展计划 (COP) 将建立在第一个项目期间 (SCCDCN-I) 巩固的基础设施的基础上，并与现有社区合作伙伴合作，继续利用基于社区的参与性方法来消除癌症差异。基于社区的参与性研究 (CBPR) 是一种提高科学有效性和人群相关性的方法，最终为所有利益相关者提供有关我们可以采取哪些措施来改善健康和共同解决健康差距的宝贵信息。 CBPR 提供了整个 SCCDCN-ll 的框架以及我们的 COP 方法。 缔约方大会采用基于社区的参与性方法，其具体目标是： 1) 培育现有的和建立新的伙伴关系，以支持、扩大和维持缔约方会议的努力，以解决 癌症差异； 2) 识别、监控和响应整个社区和科学的需求和资产 项目期间； 3) 制定（或调整）、实施和评估基于知识的癌症教育计划和 针对 SCCDCN 和 NCI 指导的活动，采用非专业健康倡导者方法开展的活动；和 4）利用参与式评估方法来监测暴露的个人和社区的变化 缔约方会议的努力。 SCCDCN-I 期间成功开展癌症意识和教育计划及活动 将会继续。通过与 YWA 成员和社区反复讨论的过程 合作伙伴，我们将继续策划和增加教育项目和活动；如所示 社区的具体需求和资产（特别是在每个 YWA 卫生部区域和 超级区域），以及社区和管理机构的投入以及科学状况的变化。 COP 将与 SCCDCN-il 的其他组成部分对接，包括行政核心、对照试验和试点研究项目以及培训计划。使用这种 CBPR 方法，我们预计我们的社区合作伙伴将产生研究想法并积极参与研究项目，同时为 COP 活动的交付和评估提供信息。