Carolina Population Center

卡罗莱纳州人口中心

• 批准号: 10588142
• 负责人: KAREN B GUZZO
• 金额: $ 74.12万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-11 至 2025-02-28
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10588142
• 关键词: Address; Adolescent; Adopted; Adult; Age; Applications Grants; Area; Attention; Biological Markers; China; Cognitive; Collaborations; Communication; Communities; Complex; Computer Vision Systems; Creativeness; Data; Data Collection; Development; Diffuse; Disparity; Educational workshop; Environment; Ethnic Origin; Extramural Activities; Faculty; Family; Fertility; Fostering; Funding; Gender; Genetic; Grant; Hand; Health; Health Surveys; Home; Inequality; Infrastructure; Institution; Intervention; Journals; Learning; Life Cycle Stages; Link; Longitudinal Studies; Machine Learning; Mainstreaming; Measurement; Mentors; Methods; Natural experiment; Nutrition Surveys; Personal Satisfaction; Phase; Policy Maker; Policy Making; Population; Population Dynamics; Population Research; Population Sciences; Postdoctoral Fellow; Process; Production; Productivity; Publishing; Race; Recovery; Reproduction; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resources; Schools; Science; Scientific Advances and Accomplishments; Scientist; Services; Sexuality; Shapes; Socioeconomic Status; Structure; Students; Surveys; Talents; Teacher Professional Development; Technical Expertise; Techniques; Training Programs; Tsunami; Universities; Work; adolescent health; career; collaborative environment; cost; data access; design; empowerment; experience; faculty support; health disparity; innovation; interdisciplinary collaboration; longitudinal dataset; novel strategies; privacy protection; programs; response; sociodemographic variables; success; tool

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The Carolina Population Center requests infrastructure support that will advance population dynamics research at CPC by increasing research impact, innovation, and productivity, supporting the development of junior scientists, and reducing the administrative burden on scientists. Infrastructure support will advance science in three primary research areas: Sexuality, Reproduction, Fertility, and Families; Population, Health, and the Environment; and Inequality, Mobility, Disparities, and Well-Being. Much of the research at CPC draws on large publicly available longitudinal data sets that our faculty have designed and collected, including the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, the China Health and Nutrition Survey, newer surveys associated with the Transfer Project, and the Study of the Tsunami Aftermath and Recovery, all of which will continue to be important in work related to our primary research areas over the next five years. These projects embody several themes that have guided research at CPC since the Center's inception. These themes, which will continue to shape our work, are the importance of life course processes and longitudinal data, multi-level processes and measurement of context, interventions and natural experiments as means of learning about causal processes, and the relevance of sociodemographic variables such as age, gender, race- ethnicity, and socioeconomic status for disparities in health and well-being. By embedding these themes, our projects provide data that enable us to address barriers that otherwise impede progress in the population sciences generally, and in our primary research areas in particular. We request support for three cores which in combination will provide an institutional infrastructure that will push populations dynamics research forward by empowering CPC faculty to tackle challenging questions using state of the art measurement techniques and methods. The Administrative Core plans activities that maintain a stimulating intellectual community, streamlines administrative processes so that scientists can focus on research, coordinates activities of the Cores so that services are offered efficiently, and communicates information about research and data more broadly. The Development Core supports early stage investigators and other faculty with exciting new ideas through multiple mechanisms: workshops, access to technical expertise in measurement, and seed grants. The Research Services Core enables scientists to address complex and important population research issues by providing access to state-of-the-art research tools and professional support for programming, survey development, and analysis.

项目摘要/摘要 卡罗来纳州人口中心要求基础设施支持，以推动人口动态研究 通过增加研究影响，创新和生产力，在CPC上支持初级的发展 科学家，减轻科学家的行政负担。基础设施支持将推进科学 三个主要研究领域：性，生殖，生育和家庭；人口，健康和 环境;以及不平等，流动性，差异和福祉。 CPC的大部分研究都借鉴 我们的教职员工设计和收集的大型公共纵向数据集，包括 全国青少年纵向研究成人健康，中国健康与营养调查，更新 与转移项目相关的调查，以及对海啸后果和恢复的研究 在未来五年中，这将在与我们的主要研究领域有关的工作中仍然很重要。 这些项目体现了以来中心成立以来在CPC进行研究的几个主题。这些 主题将继续塑造我们的工作，是生活课程和纵向的重要性 数据，多层次过程以及上下文，干预措施和自然实验的测量 了解因果过程以及社会人口统计学变量的相关性，例如年龄，性别，种族 - 种族和健康和福祉差异的社会经济地位。通过嵌入这些主题，我们 项目提供的数据使我们能够解决障碍，以免阻碍人口进展 通常，科学，尤其是我们的主要研究领域。我们要求支持三个核心 结合结合将提供一个机构基础设施，该基础设施将推动人口动态研究前进 通过授权CPC教师使用最先进的测量技术解决具有挑战性的问题 方法。行政核心计划的活动，以维持刺激的知识社区， 简化行政流程，以便科学家可以专注于研究，协调活动 核心，以便有效地提供服务，并更多地传达有关研究和数据的信息 广泛。开发核心为早期的调查员和其他教师提供激动人心的新想法 通过多种机制：研讨会，获得测量技术专业知识以及种子补助。 研究服务核心使科学家能够解决复杂而重要的人群研究问题 通过提供对最先进的研究工具的访问和针对编程的专业支持，调查 开发和分析。

项目成果

Effects of Housing Aid on Psychosocial Health after a Disaster.

• DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19127302
• 发表时间: 2022-06-14
• 期刊: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
• 作者: Laurito, Maria M.;Frankenberg, Elizabeth;Thomas, Duncan
• 通讯作者: Thomas, Duncan

Facility-level characteristics associated with family planning and child immunization services integration in urban areas of Nigeria: a longitudinal analysis.

• DOI: 10.1186/s12889-021-11436-x
• 发表时间: 2021-07-12
• 期刊: BMC public health
• 影响因子: 4.5
• 作者: Sheahan KL;Speizer IS;Orgill-Meyer J;Curtis S;Weinberger M;Paul J;Bennett AV
• 通讯作者: Bennett AV

Navigating and manipulating childbirth services in Afar, Ethiopia: A qualitative study of cultural safety in the birthing room.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116073
• 发表时间: 2023-08
• 期刊: SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
• 影响因子: 5.4
• 作者: Hagaman, Ashley;Rodriguez, Humberto Gonzalez;Egger, Emilie;Bitewulign, Befikadu;Case, Haley;Alemayehu, Abiyou Kiflie;Rhodes, Elizabeth C.;Estifanos, Abiy Seifu;Singh, Kavita;Keraga, Dorka Woldesenbet;Zahid, Mahrukh;Magge, Hema;Barrington, Clare
• 通讯作者: Barrington, Clare

Association Between Time of Day and the Decision for an Intrapartum Cesarean Delivery.

• DOI: 10.1097/aog.0000000000003707
• 发表时间: 2020-03
• 期刊: Obstetrics and gynecology
• 影响因子: 7.2
• 作者: Son M;Lai Y;Bailit J;Reddy UM;Wapner RJ;Varner MW;Thorp JM Jr;Caritis SN;Prasad M;Tita ATN;Saade G;Sorokin Y;Rouse DJ;Blackwell SC;Tolosa JE;Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) Network
• 通讯作者: Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units (MFMU) Network

Findings from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos on the Importance of Sociocultural Environmental Interactors: Polygenic Risk Score-by-Immigration and Dietary Interactions.

• DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.720750
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Frontiers in genetics
• 影响因子: 3.7
• 作者: McArdle CE;Bokhari H;Rodell CC;Buchanan V;Preudhomme LK;Isasi CR;Graff M;North K;Gallo LC;Pirzada A;Daviglus ML;Wojcik G;Cai J;Perreira K;Fernandez-Rhodes L
• 通讯作者: Fernandez-Rhodes L