Johns Hopkins and Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program

约翰霍普金斯大学和河内公共卫生学院创伤和伤害研究项目

• 批准号: 10013305
• 负责人: Abdulgafoor M. Bachani
• 金额: $ 26.88万
• 依托单位: JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-09-16 至 2022-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10013305
• 关键词: Cessation of life; Collaborations; Development; Goals; Government Agencies; Health; Injury; Institution; International; Leadership; Modeling; Policies; Public Health; Public Health Schools; Recording of previous events; Research; Science; Social Impacts; Southeastern Asia; Training Programs; Trauma; Universities; Vietnam; Violence; Work; World Health Organization; base; disability; economic impact; experience; health economics; injury prevention; innovation; low and middle-income countries; premature; programs; response

Summary/Abstract The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that over 5 million people die each year from trauma, injuries and violence, most of them in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Southeast Asia has one of the highest burdens of both trauma and injuries, and of related disabilities. In Vietnam, injuries, especially road traffic injuries (RTIs), are the fifth leading cause of premature death, and this issue has been forefront on the agenda of government agencies. But in Vietnam and across Southeast Asia, local capacity is lacking to conduct research on trauma and injuries to inform national policy and programmatic responses. The absence of comprehensive training programs in the science of trauma and injury prevention, and the social and economic impact within the larger public health sector in Vietnam, create a serious impediment to analytic work in this field. This proposal offers a plan to apply concerted action to reduce the growing burden of trauma and injuries. The proposed 2016-2021 Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program in Vietnam (JHU-Hanoi TrIP) will build on the existing work between JHU and HSPH. Through this proposed program, we hope to build on this work and that conducted by many of our colleagues at JHU with HSPH in the larger field of health research and public health in recent years. The overall goal of the Johns Hopkins University-Hanoi School of Public Health Trauma and Injury Research Program in Vietnam (JHU-Hanoi TrIP) is to strengthen research capacity on injury and trauma in Vietnam, as well as their long-term health, economic, and societal consequences through an innovative model of sustainable capacity development. Our approach will be based on close collaboration between two institutions – Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health (JHU), USA and Hanoi School of Public Health (HSPH), Vietnam – each with a great commitment to understanding the public health impact of trauma and injuries, experience and expertise in research and a history of collaborative work. Our model will focus on using US expertise to strengthen the Vietnamese institution, promote a sustainable research enterprise focused on injuries and trauma and their consequences, leadership, national policy dialogue, and international linkages to Vietnam.

摘要/摘要 世界卫生组织（WHO）估计，每年超过500万人死于创伤，伤害 和暴力，其中大多数在低收入和中等收入国家（LMIC）。东南亚有其中之一 创伤和损伤以及相关疾病的最高烧伤。在越南，受伤，尤其是道路 交通损伤（RTI），是过早死亡的第五个主要原因，这个问题一直是 政府机构的议程。但是在越南和整个东南亚，当地的能力缺乏 进行有关创伤和伤害的研究，以告知国家政策和程序性响应。缺席 在创伤和预防伤害科学方面的全面培训计划以及社会和 越南较大的公共卫生部门内的经济影响，对分析工作产生严重障碍 在这个领域。该提案提供了一项计划，采取协同行动，以减少创伤的日益增长的燃烧和 受伤。拟议的2016 - 2021年约翰·霍普金斯大学 - 哈诺伊大学公共卫生创伤学校和 越南的伤害研究计划（JHU-Hanoi旅行）将建立在JHU和JHU之间的现有工作的基础上 HSPH。通过这个拟议的计划，我们希望以这项工作为基础，这是我们许多人进行的 近年来，JHU的同事在更大的健康研究和公共卫生领域与HSPH。 约翰·霍普金斯大学哈诺岛公共卫生创伤与伤害研究的总体目标 越南计划（JHU-HANOI旅行）是为了增强越南伤害和创伤的研究能力， 以及他们通过创新模型的长期健康，经济和社会后果 可持续能力发展。我们的方法将基于两个机构之间的密切合作 - 约翰·霍普金斯大学彭博公共卫生学院（JHU）和河内公共卫生学院 （HSPH），越南 - 每个人都致力于了解创伤和 研究和协作工作历史上的伤害，经验和专业知识。我们的模型将重点放在 利用美国专业知识来加强越南机构，促进可持续研究企业 专注于伤害和创伤及其后果，领导力，国家政策对话和国际 与越南的联系。