Research Program

研究计划

• 批准号: 10020383
• 负责人: GRAHAM A. COLDITZ
• 金额: $ 92.68万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-09-18 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10020383
• 关键词: Address; Cancer Center; Cancer Control; Characteristics; Communities; Development; Disadvantaged; Environment; Evaluation; Fostering; Future; Goals; Incubators; Intervention; Investments; Laboratories; Measurement; Measures; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Minority; Outcome; Pilot Projects; Population; Positioning Attribute; Process; Research; Research Activity; Research Personnel; Research Project Summaries; Resources; Rural; Science; System; Time; Universities; Vision; Washington; Work; cancer health disparity; career; evidence base; implementation research; implementation science; innovation; member; programs; research and development; rural underserved; scale up

PROJECT SUMMARY – Research Program Background and vision. As an Advanced Center, the vision of the Washington University Implementation Science Center for Cancer Control (WU-ISCCC) is to conduct implementation research to help eliminate cancer disparities in rural and other disadvantaged communities. Goal. The Research Program, through the Implementation Studies Unit and the Methods Unit, will contribute to the development and oversight of the implementation science pilot studies, methods, and measurement studies, and other research activities of the WU-ISCCC. The Research Program will foster additional innovative studies and refine and apply a process to review, score, launch, and support future studies. Aims. Three aims will achieve these goals: Aim 1. Conduct implementation science studies to address cancer disparities in disadvantaged and minority populations in rural and other underserved communities by: a) executing two pilot studies with continued support to R01-ready submissions, and b) identifying additional pilot studies and ways to foster their development to focus innovation and applicability to our implementation science pilots in the WU-ISCCC. Aim 2. Apply systems science approaches to enhance methods and outcomes in implementation science and develop unique rapid-cycle methods in rural and underserved communities by: a) executing two methods pilot studies with continued support to R01-ready submissions, and b) identifying additional methods pilot studies. Aim 3. Advance the innovation pipeline and promote regional and national dissemination of implementation science and measurement resources developed by the WU-ISCCC. Innovations and impact. The Research Program will work to fulfill the overall goal of the WU-ISCCC to build a rigorous, scientific evidence base for rapid-cycle implementation research to increase the reach, external validity, and sustainment of effective cancer control interventions. Our focus is on disadvantaged and minority populations in rural and other underserved communities. These characteristics will position the WU-ISCCC to accelerate the innovation, pace, and impact of implementation science for cancer control in our region and nationwide.

项目摘要 - 研究计划 背景和视野。作为高级中心，华盛顿大学实施的愿景 癌症控制科学中心（WU-ISCCC）将进行实施研究以帮助消除 粗糙和其他灾难性社区的癌症差异。 目标。通过实施研究部门和方法单元，研究计划将有助于 实施科学试验研究，方法和测量的发展和监督 WU-ISCCC的研究和其他研究活动。研究计划将促进更多 创新研究并完善并应用过程来审查，得分，启动和支持未来的研究。 目标。三个目标将实现这些目标： 目标1。进行实施科学研究以解决灾难和少数群体的癌症差异 在粗糙和其他服务不足的社区中的人口： a）执行两项试点研究，并继续支持R01就绪的提交和 b）确定其他试点研究和促进其发展的方法以集中创新和 适用于我们在WU-ISCCC中的实施科学钢琴。 目标2。应用系统科学方法来增强实施科学的方法和结果 在粗糙和服务不足的社区中开发独特的快速循环方法： a）执行两种方法的试点研究，并继续支持R01就绪的提交和 b）确定其他方法试验研究。 目标3。推进创新管道并促进区域和民族传播实施 WU-ISCCC开发的科学和测量资源。 创新和影响。该研究计划将努力实现WU-ISCCC的总体目标 严格的科学证据基础，用于快速循环实施研究，以增加外部覆盖范围 有效性，并维持有效的癌症控制干预措施。我们的重点是灾难和少数民族 在粗糙和其他服务不足的社区中的种群。这些特征将使WU-ISCCC定位为 加速实施科学对我们地区癌症控制的创新，节奏和影响 全国。