A tailored approach to promoting engagement in public health: Diversity supplement

促进公共卫生参与的定制方法：多样性补充

• 批准号: 10020519
• 负责人: SABINA HIRSHFIELD
• 金额: $ 11.06万
• 依托单位: TRANSCENDENT INTERNATIONAL, LLC
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-11-01 至 2021-07-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10020519
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; Active Learning; Adopted; Advertising; Assessment tool; Baseline Surveys; Businesses; Car Phone; Clip; Collection; Commercial Sectors; Communication; Consent; Custom; Data; Data Set; Development; Disclosure; Effectiveness; Eligibility Determination; Enrollment; Feedback; Goals; HIV; HIV Seropositivity; Health; Health Professional; Healthcare; Incentives; Individual; Intervention; Interview; Lead; Learning; Libraries; Mentorship; Nature; Nurses; Online Systems; Outcome; Participant; Patient Self-Report; Phase; Pilot Projects; Politics; Postdoctoral Fellow; Process; Public Health; Publishing; Questionnaires; Randomized; Research; Research Activity; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Training; Risk; Risk Behaviors; Sampling; Scientist; Stratification; Surveys; System; Target Populations; Techniques; Testing; Time; Training; Typology; Underrepresented Groups; antiretroviral therapy; arm; automated segmentation; base; cohesion; dashboard; demographics; design; eHealth; evidence base; follow-up; improved; innovation; insight; instrument; interest; medication compliance; men; men who have sex with men; outreach; parent grant; personalized approach; prototype; recruit; segmentation algorithm; therapy adherence; trait; treatment arm

The parent grant, Strata, aims to develop a turnkey platform that empowers users to collect and utilize psycho- demographic data to achieve more representative enrollment vis-à-vis target populations, tailor outreach materials and communication based on actionable insights about both consenters and non-consenters, and iteratively optimize their successive recruitment waves in real-time. Strata’s research aim is to investigate whether intentions to improve HIV medication adherence among HIV+ men recruited online into an eHealth intervention are significantly higher in a video intervention arm compared to a control arm. We will conduct this study within a study, by recruiting HIV+ men in several waves through an iterative process to better predict participant engagement and to improve representativeness in enrollment in a scaled-down version of a prior eHealth intervention. Specifically, in each round of online recruitment, we will collect approximately 200 completed eligible screener surveys. Eligible consenting men will be randomized to either Group 1 (brief baseline survey only) or Group 2 (brief baseline survey and video clip from the eHealth intervention); both groups will complete a brief psychographic assessment and brief 30-day follow-up survey that inquires about HIV medication adherence, other HIV prevention topics (e.g., sexual risk, HIV disclosure, healthcare engagement), as well as feedback on the study design and reasons for engaging in the study (e.g., incentive, interest in the topic, online nature of the study, ability to use their mobile phone to engage). We will compare self-reported HIV medication adherence at baseline and 30-day follow-up among participants in each wave (between groups) of study recruitment to assess whether harder-to-engage participants have differential health outcomes. Eligible non-consenting men will receive a brief survey assessing psychographic factors and, to learn about how these men might become motivated to enroll, open-ended questions about their reasons for not participating in the study. The purpose of the proposed diversity supplement research and training proposal is to provide mentorship and training to a new post-doctoral nurse scientist, Portia Thomas, DNSc, who is from an underrepresented group. The diversity supplement will involve a mix of experiential and didactic activities related to the parent grant, as well as the development of a pilot study that Dr. Thomas will lead. Most proposed activities are research-focused, as Dr. Thomas’ long-term goal is to become an independent research investigator. Regarding the diversity supplement business-related aspects and training related to Strata development, Dr. Thomas will engage in experiential learning and typology development to identify additional datasets related to participant psycho-demographics and intervention engagement.

父母赠款阶层旨在开发一个交钥匙平台，使用户能够收集和利用Psycho- 人口统计数据以获得有关目标人群的更多代表性入学率，裁缝外展 材料和沟通基于有关同意和非征服者的可行见解，以及 迭代地实时优化他们成功的招募浪潮。 Strata的研究目的是调查 是否打算在网上招募艾滋病毒+男性中改善艾滋病毒药物依从性 与对照组相比，视频干预组中的干预措施明显更高。我们将进行这个 在一项研究中的研究，通过迭代过程招募多个波浪中的艾滋病毒+男性以更好地预测 参与者的参与度并改善了先前的缩放版本的注册代表 eHealth干预。具体而言，在每一轮在线招聘中，我们将收集约200 完成了合格的筛查调查。符合条件的同意男人将被随机分配给任一组1（简短 仅基线调查）或第2组（eHealth干预措施的简短基线调查和视频剪辑）；两个都 小组将完成简短的心理评估和简短的30天随访调查，其中包括大约 艾滋病毒药物依从性，其他艾滋病毒预防主题（例如，性风险，艾滋病毒披露，医疗保健 参与），以及有关研究设计的反馈和参与研究的原因（例如，激励措施， 对该主题的兴趣，研究的在线性质，使用手机参与的能力）。我们将比较 在基线时自我报告的艾滋病毒药物依从性和每个波中参与者的30天随访 （之间）研究招聘的招聘，以评估更艰难的参与者是否具有不同的健康状况 结果。符合条件的非同意男人将收到一项简短的调查，以评估心理因素，并将 了解这些人如何有动力进入有关其原因的开放性问题 不参加研究。拟议多样性补充研究和培训建议的目的 是为新的博士后护士科学家Portia Thomas，DNSC提供精神训练和培训，他来自 一个人数不足的群体。多样性补充将涉及经验和教学活动的混合 与父母赠款以及托马斯博士将领导的试点研究的发展有关。最多 托马斯博士的长期目标是成为独立的，拟议的活动是针对研究的 研究调查员。对与业务相关的多样性补充方面和培训相关的培训 地层开发，托马斯博士将从事专家学习和类型学发展以识别 与参与心理人口表和干预参与有关的其他数据集。