Family resources, food security, and child health during periods of temperature change and adverse climate conditions

温度变化和不利气候条件期间的家庭资源、粮食安全和儿童健康

基本信息

批准号：
10667887
负责人：
CLARK GRAY
金额：
$ 9.2万
依托单位：
UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2023
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2023-07-01 至 2025-06-30
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10667887
关键词：
Address Affect Africa South of the Sahara African Age Agriculture Body mass index Child Child Health Climate Collaborations Communities Country Data Data Set Data Sources Disasters Droughts Employment Evaluation Event Expenditure Family Fertility Floods Food Future Gender Geography Grant Health Height Heterogeneity High temperature of physical object Household Intervention Kenya Latin American Life Cycle Stages Link Literature Living Standards Marriage Measures Orphan Outcome Patient Self-Report Personal Satisfaction Policies Population Precipitation Productivity Program Evaluation Rain Randomized Randomized, Controlled Trials Research Resolution Resources Risk Schools Scientist Shock Surveys Temperature Testing Time Vulnerable Populations Weight Youth Zambia boys case finding climate change climate-related exposures coping dietary experience follow-up food protection food security girls health care service utilization human old age (65+)improved low and middle-income countries marginalized population migration population based population health programs response welfare

项目摘要

SUMMARY This project will use data from randomized controlled trials of cash transfers to poor households in Zambia and Kenya to test whether these programs can protect food security, child health and youth lifecourse transitions during periods of adverse climate conditions. Specifically, we will link longitudinal household data from these two geographically dispersed trials to daily, high-resolution data on temperature and precipitation exposures. We will then take advantage of the randomization of transfers and the effective randomization of climate anomalies at the community level to test whether transfers modify the effects of climate shocks on a rich set of household, child and youth outcomes. This will represent the one of the first studies to test whether transfers can protect children and youth against temperature exposures, and will directly feed into the ongoing global conversation about how best to protect vulnerable populations against climate change.

概括该项目将使用向赞比亚贫困家庭现金转移的随机对照试验数据肯尼亚将测试这些计划是否能够保护粮食安全、儿童健康和青少年生命历程的过渡在气候条件恶劣的时期。具体来说，我们将链接来自这些的纵向家庭数据两项地理分散的试验，获取有关温度和降水暴露的每日高分辨率数据。然后，我们将利用转移的随机化和气候的有效随机化社区层面的异常现象，以测试转移是否可以改变气候冲击对丰富群体的影响家庭、儿童和青少年的成果。这将是测试转移是否存在的首批研究之一可以保护儿童和青少年免受温度暴露的影响，并将直接融入当前的全球关于如何最好地保护弱势群体免受气候变化影响的对话。