Baseline Data for the Longitudinal Study of Aging

老龄化纵向研究的基线数据

• 批准号: 10646567
• 负责人: Joseph T. Alexander
• 金额: $ 17.65万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2023
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2023-04-01 至 2025-03-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10646567
• 关键词: Address; Affect; Aging; American; Behavioral; Biological; Birth; Birth Place; Censuses; Cessation of life; Characteristics; Child; Childhood; County; Couples; Data; Data Set; Data Sources; Date of birth; Demography; Development; Economics; Education; Elderly; Environmental Exposure; Funding; Generations; Geography; Goals; Health; Healthcare; Household; Individual; Information Resources; Infrastructure; Institution; Investigation; Investments; Life; Life Cycle Stages; Life Experience; Link; Longitudinal Studies; Medicaid; Methods; Modernization; Names; Neighborhoods; Outcome; Pathway interactions; Personal Satisfaction; Policies; Population; Process; Records; Reproductive Health; Research; Research Personnel; Research Priority; Resources; Respondent; Scientist; Series; Services; Social Security Number; Social outcome; Surveys; Time; United States Social Security Administration; Use of New Techniques; Work; World War II; data centers; data infrastructure; data resource; experience; functional status; health data; improved; innovation; mortality; population based; population health; social; social factors; young adult

SUMMARY This project will complete a longitudinal data infrastructure including most of the U.S. population from 1940 through 2020. The linked infrastructure currently includes data from the censuses of 1940 and 2000-2020 and will soon include data from the censuses of 1960-1990. The current project will incorporate the 1950 Census and enhance the 1940 Census. These new data will provide the baseline observations for most of today’s oldest Americans. When complete, the entire 1940-2020 infrastructure will serve as a massive multi-purpose resource enabling a wide range of new discoveries and applications. We will undertake three key tasks to accomplish this goal: (1) link 1950 Census respondents into the broader infrastructure, (2) use new techniques to improve the coverage and accuracy of linkages currently available for the 1940 Census respondents, and (3) use a restricted Social Security Administration file to add new information on respondents’ exact date of birth, county of birth for those born in the U.S., and date of death for the deceased. With our addition of linked cases from 1940 and 1950, population health researchers will be able to use these data to analyze the life-course trajectories of hundreds of millions of Americans over the past century. Researchers will be able to incorporate information on early-life and ancestral experiences—such as parental economic status, childhood environmental exposures, policy conditions, social institutions, and neighborhood characteristics—into investigations of the health, well-being, and mortality of Americans over their lives and through generations.

概括 该项目将完成一个纵向数据基础设施，包括 1940 年以来的大部分美国人口 到 2020 年。链接的基础设施目前包括 1940 年和 2000-2020 年人口普查的数据以及 很快将包括 1960-1990 年人口普查的数据 当前项目将纳入 1950 年人口普查。 并加强 1940 年人口普查，这些新数据将为当今大多数最古老的人口提供基线观察。 美国人。建成后，整个 1940 年至 2020 年的基础设施将成为一个巨大的多用途资源。 实现广泛的新发现和应用。 为实现这一目标，我们将开展三项关键任务：(1) 将 1950 名人口普查受访者纳入更广泛的范围。 基础设施，(2) 使用新技术来提高现有链接的覆盖范围和准确性 1940 年人口普查受访者，以及 (3) 使用受限的社会保障管理文件添加新信息 受访者的确切出生日期、在美国出生的人的出生县以及死者的死亡日期。 随着我们添加 1940 年和 1950 年的相关病例，人口健康研究人员将能够使用这些 数据来分析过去一个世纪数亿美国人的生命历程轨迹。 研究人员将能够整合有关早期生活和祖先经历的信息，例如父母的经历 经济状况、童年环境暴露、政策条件、社会制度和邻里关系 特征——对美国人一生的健康、福祉和死亡率进行调查 经过几代人。