A Web Questionnaire for Community Prevention Coalitions

社区预防联盟网络调查问卷

• 批准号: 6832538
• 负责人: SUSAN S SULAMI
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: COMMUNITY STRATEGIES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-09-30 至 2005-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6832538
• 关键词: Internet; behavioral /social science research tag; biofeedback; clinical research; community health services; data collection methodology /evaluation; data quality /integrity; drug abuse prevention; focus groups; health care service evaluation; health care service organization; health economics; health services research tag; meta analysis; psychometrics; public health; questionnaires

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The central aim of this project is to conduct a feasibility study of an assessment and feedback system for community substance-abuse prevention coalitions. The need we address is for the development of a cross reporter assessment of coalition functioning that can help coalitions understand their needs as well as to help target technical assistance to enhance coalition effectiveness. In the proposed feasibility study, we will develop and pilot a web-based questionnaire that can be implemented with members of community prevention coalitions. The commercial application of the proposed web questionnaire meets two distinct yet related needs. First, the number of prevention coalitions has expanded greatly as private and public funders and communities have invested in community-based, coordinated efforts to strategize solutions to ATOD problems. However, relatively inexpensive evaluation and technical assistance support has not been widely available, despite a growing recognition that such support is important to effectiveness and sustainability of all prevention programs particularly complex ones. Second, part of the reason for the lack of support structures for prevention coalitions is due to methodological obstacles preventing a full investigation of community prevention coalitions that would inform such support structures. Consequently, the development of the web-based questionnaire and consultation system will meet the need of community coalitions for evaluation and support; simultaneously, the web-based questionnaire will be an instrument that will facilitate researchers' ability to assess features of prevention coalitions in a cost-effective manner.

描述（由申请人提供）：该项目的核心目的是对社区滥用预防联盟的评估和反馈系统进行可行性研究。我们解决的需求是对联盟职能的跨记者评估的发展，这可以帮助联盟了解他们的需求，并帮助目标技术援助以提高联盟的效力。在拟议的可行性研究中，我们将开发并试行一份基于网络的问卷，该问卷可以与社区预防联盟成员一起实施。拟议的Web问卷的商业应用满足了两个不同但相关的需求。首先，随着私人和公共资助者和社区已经投资于基于社区的，协调的努力来制定解决ATOD问题的解决方案的努力，预防联盟的数量已大大增加。但是，尽管人们越来越认识到，这种支持对于所有预防计划的有效性和可持续性至关重要，但相对廉价的评估和技术援助支持尚未得到广泛的可观。其次，缺乏预防联盟支持结构的部分原因是由于方法论上的障碍，阻止了对社区预防联盟的全面调查，这些联盟将为这种支持结构提供信息。因此，基于网络的问卷和咨询系统的开发将满足社区联盟的评估和支持的需求；同时，基于网络的问卷将是一种工具，将促进研究人员以具有成本效益的方式评估预防联盟特征的能力。