International Collaborative Trauma and Injury Research and Training Program

国际合作创伤和伤害研究与培训计划

基本信息

批准号：
8829935
负责人：
CORINNE PEEK-ASA
金额：
$ 18.14万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF IOWA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2005-05-26 至 2016-09-14
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8829935
关键词：
Bosnia-Herzegovina Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.)Clinical Research Collaborations Communication Country Death Rate Development Discipline Distance Learning Eastern Europe Educational workshop Epidemiology European Health Professional Home environment Human Injury Institution International Iowa Leadership Morbidity - disease rate Nurses Positioning Attribute Prevalence Prevention Public Health Practice Publishing Research Research Personnel Research Training Resources Risk Factors Romania Scientist Serbia Southern Europe Technology Training Training Programs Translating Translational Research Translations Trauma United States National Institutes of Health Universities Western Europe authority experience follow-up implementation research improved injury prevention innovation mortality novel prevent programs success

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Despite the fact that death rates due to injuries in southern and eastern Europe are 60% higher than in western Europe, injury prevention and control programs remain very limited due to lack of epidemiologic evidence and limited resources. Local injury research capacity is needed to provide an improved understanding of the prevalence and risk factors associated with injuries and to implement effective prevention, treatment, and follow-up strategies. The overall purpose of this project by The University of Iowa is to continue to build a collaborative research training program that will strengthen the capacity to conduct clinical, translation and implementation research on human trauma and injury at three emerging centers of excellence in the Central/Eastern European region: the University of Novi Sad in Serbia; the University of Sarajevo in Bosnia-Herzegovina; and Babes-Bolyai University in Cluj- Napoca, Romania. The specific aims of this project are: (1) to train a critical mass of scientists, nurses, and health professionals in these three countries in a variety of disciplines necessary to assess, treat, prevent, and ameliorate injury-related morbidity and mortality; (2) to develop and strengthen three institutions as sustainable centers of excellence in injury research, including the development of long- term partnerships with The University of Iowa, with NIH, CDC, and WHO, and with other U.S. and international institutions and organizations; (3) to facilitate the transition of trainees to positions of responsibility, authority, and influence in their home countries and other Central/Eastern European countries, regionally, and internationally; and (4) to translate into public health practice the results of research regarding injury prevention and control. This multi-disciplinary program will continue to focus primarily on medium-term research training, augmented by short-term training, and by distance learning and in-country workshops. The program will also offer selected trainees opportunities for long-term training leading to an advanced degree. The program draws on innovative distance learning technology to provide novel training opportunities and facilitate continuity in collaborations and communications. The success of the program is founded on the The University of Iowa's board expertise in injury prevention and control and its years of experience training researchers from the Central/Eastern European region. The transition of trainees to positions of responsibility and influence and the translation of new findings into public health practice will be facilitated by recognition of trainees' expertise and leadership through published research and scientific presentations.

描述（申请人提供）：尽管南欧和东欧的伤害死亡率比西欧高 60%，但由于缺乏流行病学证据和资源有限，伤害预防和控制计划仍然非常有限。需要当地的伤害研究能力，以更好地了解与伤害相关的患病率和风险因素，并实施有效的预防、治疗和后续策略。爱荷华大学该项目的总体目的是继续建立一个合作研究培训计划，该计划将加强中/东部三个新兴卓越中心对人类创伤和伤害进行临床、翻译和实施研究的能力欧洲地区：塞尔维亚诺维萨德大学；波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那萨拉热窝大学；和罗马尼亚克卢日-纳波卡的 Babes-Bolyai 大学。该项目的具体目标是：（1）在这三个国家对评估、治疗、预防和改善与伤害相关的发病率和死亡率所需的各种学科培训大量科学家、护士和卫生专业人员； (2) 发展和加强三个机构，作为伤害研究方面可持续的卓越中心，包括与爱荷华大学、美国国立卫生研究院、疾病预防控制中心和世界卫生组织以及其他美国和国际机构和组织建立长期伙伴关系； (3) 促进学员过渡到其本国和其他中欧/东欧国家、区域和国际上具有责任、权威和影响力的职位； (4) 将伤害预防和控制的研究成果转化为公共卫生实践。这一多学科计划将继续主要侧重于中期研究培训，并辅之以短期培训、远程学习和国内研讨会。该计划还将为选定的学员提供获得高级学位的长期培训机会。该计划利用创新的远程学习技术来提供新颖的培训机会并促进协作和沟通的连续性。该计划的成功建立在爱荷华大学董事会在伤害预防和控制方面的专业知识以及多年来培训中欧/东欧地区研究人员的经验基础上。通过发表的研究和科学演示对受训者的专业知识和领导力的认可，将有助于受训者过渡到有责任和影响力的职位，并将新发现转化为公共卫生实践。