Center for Healthy Aging Behaviors & Longitudinal InvestigationS (CHABLIS): Diversity Supplement 1

健康老龄行为中心

• 批准号: 10799426
• 负责人: DAVID O MELTZER
• 金额: $ 9.76万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-07-15 至 2025-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10799426
• 关键词: Address; Administrative Efficiency; Affect; Aging; Area; Attention; Behavior; Biology; Censuses; Centers for Population Health; Chicago; Cohort Studies; Collaborations; Communities; Community Healthcare; Complement; Comprehensive Health Care; Conceptions; Consultations; Data; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Data Set; Data Sources; Demographic Factors; Demography; Dental Care; Development; Disadvantaged; Discipline; Economic Factors; Economics; Educational workshop; Elderly; Ensure; Evaluation; Event; Fees; Future; Goals; Grant; Health; Health behavior; Healthcare; Incentives; Individual; Influentials; Information Sciences; Infrastructure; Institution; Institutional Policy; Intervention Studies; Investigation; Joints; Lead; Life; Life Cycle Stages; Literature; Longitudinal Studies; Measurement; Medical; Medicine; Mentors; Methodology; Methods; Monitor; Neighborhoods; Observational Study; Outcome; Persons; Pharmacogenetics; Physicians; Pilot Projects; Policies; Population; Prisons; Privatization; Process; Productivity; Program Development; Randomized; Research; Research Personnel; Research Support; Resources; Retirement; Schools; Science; Social Sciences; Sociology; Survey Methodology; Techniques; Travel; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Work; aging population; career; career development; data harmonization; data resource; design; diverse data; early-career faculty; experience; health disparity; healthy aging; infrastructure development; innovation; insurance claims; member; next generation; novel; novel strategies; personalized medicine; programs; research and development; research study; social; socioeconomic disadvantage; summer institute; synergism

PROJECT SUMMARY/ABSTRACT The purpose of the proposed University of Chicago (UChicago) Center for Healthy Aging Behaviors and Longitudinal InvestigationS (CHABLIS) is to promote a sustained research and infrastructure development program that leverages longitudinal data, from both observational and interventional studies, to examine how demographic and economic factors facilitate or suppress individual healthy aging behaviors (HABs) and, in turn, influence outcomes among older adults over the life course. Spanning five divisions and schools, and partnering with the National Opinion Research Center (NORC), CHABLIS will bring many areas of expertise and multiple methodologies to bear on the demography and economics of aging. The central thesis of this proposal is that CHABLIS connects schools, disciplines (e.g., economics, sociology, medicine), and people. We aim to: 1) enhance and lead innovation in the demography and economics of aging; and 2) cultivate the next generation of leaders in social science approaches to aging research with attention to demographic methods and approaches. The Program Development Core focuses on providing research and career development support to early-career faculty and supporting pilot projects that span the demography and economics of aging in both medical and social science realms. Our External Innovative Network Core draws on the infrastructure of the National Social Life, Health and Aging Project (NSHAP), and our local Comprehensive Care Physician (CCP) Program, to create opportunities for exchange and research synergies between these two different forms of data collection and research. The External Research Resources Support and Dissemination Core is a joint effort with the Duke Center for Population Health and Aging (CPHA). Its goal is to identify, design, conduct and assess innovations in data collection and measurement for use in current and future data-focused studies of aging, and share those findings immediately. The emphasis in that Core, and throughout our proposal, is that longitudinal data collection efforts are central to research on aging, whether they be local (e.g., CCP) or national (e.g., NSHAP); data collection processes must be continually advanced to ensure that these data are relevant, and used. Our Administrative and Research Support Core lays out our move, both physically and administratively, to the Center for Health and the Social Sciences (CHeSS). This Core will manage all aspects of the enterprise and will conduct expanded evaluation activities. CHABLIS enjoys the strengths of a productive and influential set of senior scholars who will effectively mentor its twelve early-career faculty members.

项目概要/摘要 拟议的芝加哥大学（UChicago）健康老龄行为中心的目的和 纵向调查（CHABLIS）旨在促进持续的研究和基础设施发展 该计划利用来自观察性研究和干预性研究的纵向数据来检查如何 人口和经济因素促进或抑制个人健康的老龄行为（HAB），并且 反过来，影响老年人一生的结果。跨越五个部门和学校，以及 夏布利斯与国家民意研究中心 (NORC) 合作，将带来许多领域的专业知识 以及影响人口统计学和老龄化经济学的多种方法。本论文的中心论点 建议夏布利将学校、学科（例如经济学、社会学、医学）和人联系起来。 我们的目标是：1）加强和引领老龄化人口和经济方面的创新； 2）培养 下一代社会科学领域的领导者关注人口统计学的老龄化研究方法 方法和途径。项目开发核心侧重于提供研究和职业 为早期职业教师提供发展支持，并支持涵盖人口统计和人口统计的试点项目 医学和社会科学领域的老龄化经济学。我们的外部创新网络核心借鉴了 国家社会生活、健康和老龄化项目（NSHAP）的基础设施以及我们当地的综合 护理医师 (CCP) 计划，为这些人员之间的交流和研究协同创造机会 两种不同形式的数据收集和研究。外部研究资源支持和 Dissemination Core 是与杜克大学人口健康与老龄化中心 (CPHA) 的共同努力。其目标是 识别、设计、实施和评估数据收集和测量方面的创新，以供当前和 未来以数据为中心的衰老研究，并立即分享这些发现。该核心的重点，以及 在我们的提案中，纵向数据收集工作对于老龄化研究至关重要，无论是 他们是地方性的（例如，CCP）或国家性的（例如，NSHAP）；数据收集过程必须不断推进 确保这些数据是相关的并被使用。我们的行政和研究支持核心列出了我们的 在物理上和行政上搬到健康和社会科学中心（CHeSS）。这 核心将管理企业的各个方面，并将开展扩大的评估活动。夏布利 拥有一批富有成效且有影响力的资深学者，他们将有效地指导其十二名学生 职业生涯早期的教员。

项目成果

Decreasing rates of cost-related medication non-adherence by age advancement among American generational cohorts 2004-2014: a longitudinal study.

• DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-051480
• 发表时间: 2022-05-06
• 期刊: BMJ OPEN
• 影响因子: 2.9
• 作者: Zhang, James;Bhaumik, Deepon;Meltzer, David
• 通讯作者: Meltzer, David

Developing an Integrated Longitudinal Dataset for Patient-Centered Outcome Measures in Cost-Related Medication Nonadherence.

• DOI: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000001894
• 发表时间: 2023-12-01
• 期刊: MEDICAL CARE
• 影响因子: 3
• 作者: Zhang, James X.;Meltzer, David O.
• 通讯作者: Meltzer, David O.

The Relationship Between Insufficient Vision and Technology Access and Use Among Hospitalized Adults at an Urban Academic Hospital: Observational Study.

• DOI: 10.2196/40103
• 发表时间: 2023-05-24
• 期刊: JMIR FORMATIVE RESEARCH
• 影响因子: 2.2
• 作者: Gupta, Juhi C.;Arora, Vineet M.;Vollbrecht, Hanna;Kappel, Nicole;Meltzer, David;Press, Valerie G.
• 通讯作者: Press, Valerie G.

High-Stakes Treatment Negotiations Gone Awry: The Importance of Interactions for Understanding Treatment Advocacy and Patient Resistance.

高风险的治疗谈判出了差错：互动对于理解治疗倡导和患者抵抗的重要性。

• DOI: 10.1177/00221465231204354
• 发表时间: 2023
• 期刊: Journal of health and social behavior
• 影响因子: 5
• 作者: Tate,Alexandra;Spencer,KarenLutfey
• 通讯作者: Spencer,KarenLutfey

Skin Tone and Perceived Discrimination: Health and Aging Beyond the Binary in NSHAP 2015.

肤色和感知歧视：NSHAP 2015 中超越二元的健康与衰老。

• DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbab098
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences
• 作者: Monk,EllisP;Kaufman,Jerry;Montoya,Yadira
• 通讯作者: Montoya,Yadira