Mentoring in mHealth and Social Networking Interventions for CVD Risk Reduction

减少 CVD 风险的移动医疗和社交网络干预措施的指导

• 批准号: 9977611
• 负责人: SHERRY L. PAGOTO
• 金额: $ 13.15万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-04-07 至 2025-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9977611
• 关键词: Adult; Affect; American; Authorship; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Behavioral Sciences; Blood Pressure Monitors; Body Weight decreased; Cardiology; Cardiovascular Diseases; Cause of Death; Clinic; Data; Data Analyses; Data Science; Development; Diabetes Mellitus; Diet; Dietitian; Disease; Environment Design; Ethics; Facebook; Faculty; Family; Family member; First Degree Relative; Funding; Goals; Gold; Grant; Health; Health Professional; Health behavior; Healthcare; Hypertension; Image; Incidence; Institutes; Intervention; K-Series Research Career Programs; Knowledge; Laboratories; Learning; Life; Lipids; Malignant Neoplasms; Manuscripts; Media Intervention; Mentors; Mentorship; Methodology; Misinformation; Modeling; Monitor; Obesity; Outcome; Paper; Participant; Patients; Physical activity; Population; Prevention; Prevention program; Preventive; Preventive Intervention; Privatization; Problem Solving; Process; Public Health; Public Health Informatics; Randomized; Randomized Controlled Trials; Research; Research Design; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Resources; Risk Factors; Risk Reduction; Role; Science; Social Network; Stress; Survivors; Technology; Testing; Text; Tobacco; Training; Translating; Triglycerides; Twitter; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Visit; Weight; Weight maintenance regimen; Work; Writing; active lifestyle; adult obesity; behavior change; cancer prevention; cardiovascular disorder prevention; cardiovascular disorder risk; cost effectiveness; design; diabetes prevention program; diet and exercise; digital; efficacy testing; experience; feasibility trial; good diet; healthy lifestyle; healthy weight; high school; innovation; innovative technologies; lifestyle factors; lifestyle intervention; mHealth; medical schools; melanoma; mobile application; multiphase optimization strategy; next generation; nicotine use; programs; public health priorities; recruit; sedentary lifestyle; skills; skin cancer prevention; social media; social networking website; tool; trial design; weight loss intervention; young adult; young woman

Abstract. This K24 renewal will enable the investigator to continue a very successful transdisciplinary mentorship program for digital health research focused on obesity and cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention. The candidate currently has 14 mentees ranging from high school to junior faculty level. In the four years her K24 has been funded her mentees earned 104 co-authorships on papers and submitted 40 grants (31 thus far) under her mentorship. The proposed mentorship plan will build additional training experiences into her mentorship program by providing mentees with a transdisciplinary mentoring experience that represents experts in behavioral science, preventive cardiology, health informatics, data science, and innovative research designs. Mentees from collaborating labs at UMass Medical School, Penn State University, and Worcester Polytechnic Institute will “embed” in each other's lab to learn a broad range of digital health research skills with an emphasis on data science, innovative methodologies, and designing innovations with commercial potential. Mentees will learn how to: utilize mobile apps and online social networks in their research; analyze social network data; conduct qualitative and quantitative data analyses; leverage innovative research designs (e.g., MOST); employ behavior change strategies in mobile and social network environments; design preliminary studies; and write grants. The candidate's training goals are to expand her research into implementation, dissemination, and larger scale program projects; enhance her mentorship of young investigators seeking to study innovative technologies; increase capacity to translate NIH-funded digital health innovations into the healthcare economy; and increase capacity of the UConn Center for mHealth and Social Media to build a national reputation for training in behavioral digital health research in CVD risk reduction. The overarching goal of the research plan is to test ways to leverage social media to deliver health behavior programming in ways that maximize efficacy, scalability, and dissemination potential. Three research aims are proposed, all of which test the efficacy of cardiovascular disease prevention and/or weight management programs delivered via social media. The first aim proposes to test the efficacy of a Facebook-delivered CVD prevention healthy lifestyle program for young women. The second aim is to test the efficacy of a similar CVD prevention program but tailored to adult family members in families that have already been impacted by a life-threatening disease. This Facebook-delivered CVD prevention program will leverage family ties to promote behavior change. The third aim is to conduct a feasibility trial of multiphase optimization strategy (MOST) study which will test the optimal formats for goal setting and problem solving messages in a social media delivered weight loss intervention. This work will provide preliminary data for 3 R01 applications. The proposed work will produce training experiences and data that will contribute to the mentorship of the next generation of researchers who will have transdisciplinary expertise to leverage social media in the delivery of CVD prevention interventions.

摘要：此次 K24 更新将使研究者能够继续非常成功的跨学科研究。 专注于肥胖和心血管疾病 (CVD) 的数字健康研究导师计划 该候选人目前有 14 名从高中到初级教师级别的学员。 她的 K24 获得资助的年数 她的学员获得了 104 篇论文的共同作者身份，并提交了 40 项资助 （迄今为止 31 次）在她的指导下，拟议的指导计划将把额外的培训经验纳入其中。 她的指导计划为学员提供了跨学科的指导经验，代表 行为科学、预防心脏病学、健康信息学、数据科学和创新研究领域的专家 来自麻省大学医学院、宾夕法尼亚州立大学和伍斯特合作实验室的学员的设计。 理工学院将“嵌入”彼此的实验室，以学习广泛的数字健康研究技能 强调数据科学、创新方法和具有商业潜力的设计创新。 学员将学习如何： 在研究中使用移动应用程序和在线社交网络； 网络数据；进行定性和定量数据分析；利用创新的研究设计（例如， MOST）；在移动和社交网络环境中采用行为改变策略； 候选人的培训目标是将她的研究扩展到实施， 传播和更大规模的计划项目；加强对年轻研究人员的指导 研究创新技术；提高将 NIH 资助的数字健康创新成果转化为现实的能力 医疗保健经济；并提高康涅狄格大学移动医疗和社交媒体中心的能力，以建立一个 降低心血管疾病风险的行为数字健康研究培训在全国享有盛誉。 该研究计划的目的是测试利用社交媒体以多种方式提供健康行为规划的方法 提出了三个研究目标，以最大限度地提高功效、可扩展性和传播潜力。 测试通过社交媒体提供的心血管疾病预防和/或体重管理计划的功效 第一个目标是测试 Facebook 提供的 CVD 预防健康生活方式的功效。 针对年轻女性的计划的第二个目标是测试类似的 CVD 预防计划的有效性。 为已经受到危及生命的疾病影响的家庭中的成年家庭成员量身定制。 Facebook 提供的 CVD 预防计划将利用家庭关系来促进行为改变。 目的是进行多阶段优化策略（MOST）研究的可行性试验，以测试最优策略 社交媒体中目标设定和解决问题消息的格式提供了减肥干预措施。 这项工作将为 3 R01 应用提供初步数据。拟议的工作将产生培训。 经验和数据将有助于指导下一代研究人员 跨学科专业知识，利用社交媒体提供 CVD 预防干预措施。