Outreach Core

外展核心

• 批准号: 9916435
• 负责人: Michelle Ann Barton
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-07-02 至 2020-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/9916435
• 关键词: Address; Administrative Supplement; Affect; Area; Awareness; Behavioral trial; Budgets; Cancer Burden; Cancer Control; Caribbean region; Clinic; Colorectal Cancer; Communities; Community Health; Community Outreach; Cost Analysis; Development; Educational Intervention; Effectiveness of Interventions; Emergency Situation; Enrollment; Funding; Goals; Grant; Health; Health Educators; Hurricane; Intervention; Intervention Trial; Island; Lead; Manuscripts; Outreach Research; Participant; Patient Recruitments; Patients; Phase; Puerto Rican; Puerto Rico; Randomized; Recovery; Research; Research Activity; Research Project Grants; Resources; Sample Size; Statistical Data Interpretation; Time; Training; University of Texas M D Anderson Cancer Center; Vulnerable Populations; Work; anticancer research; arm; cancer prevention; colorectal cancer screening; community based participatory research; cost effectiveness; cost-effectiveness evaluation; economic cost; evidence base; follow-up; health disparity; men; older women; operation; outreach; outreach program; programs; recruit; screening

On September 2017, Hurricanes Irma and María devastated the Caribbean region, particularly Puerto Rico (PR), causing widespread destruction and resulting in massive resource losses and high economics costs. During the emergency recovery phase, research activities were limited, which lead to a disruption in ongoing cancer prevention and control initiatives that were being implemented with the aim to decrease the burden of cancer health disparities in the island. Despite our significant impact on community engagement, outreach, and training, the impact of Hurricane María in September 2017 and its aftermath affected significantly our recruitment, follow-up completion, and the evaluation of the cost-effectiveness of our project ¡Salud!, Por la Vida. Given that the recruitment venues for our program (Federally Health Qualified Clinics (FQHCs)) served as emergency operation centers, study recruitment has been delayed. As of December 1st, 2018, we have completed 47% of the recruitment. Therefore, the request for funds under the Supplement to Recover Losses Due to Hurricanes Harvey, Irma, and Maria Under the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (PA-18-936) is to support the completion of the behavioral trial. Therefore, the aims for this supplement are to complete the recruitment of the group for the randomized intervention trial (377 participants) to assess the effectiveness of the intervention on Colorectal Cancer Screening (CRCS) completion (aim 1) and to assess the cost-effectiveness and budget impact of the CRCS intervention (aim 2). If granted, this project will provide a much-needed support to increase CRCS among vulnerable populations and will help increase awareness of the importance of resuming screening practices as now the island continues to recover from the catastrophic impact.

2017年9月，飓风艾尔玛（Irma）和玛丽亚（María）毁灭了加勒比地区 波多黎各（PR），造成宽度破坏，并导致大量资源损失和 高经济成本。在紧急恢复阶段，研究活动有限， 这导致正在进行的预防癌症预防和控制计划的破坏 实施的目的是减少岛上癌症健康差异的燃烧。 尽管我们对社区参与，外展和培训的影响很大，但 玛丽亚飓风于2017年9月及其后果极大地影响了我们的招募， 后续完成以及对我们项目成本效益的评估。 Salud！，Por la 维达。鉴于我们计划的招聘场所（联邦健康合格的诊所） （FQHC））作为紧急操作中心，研究招聘已被推迟。截至 2018年12月1日，我们完成了招聘的47％。因此，请求 根据飓风Harvey，Irma和Maria造成的损失的补品资金 根据《 2018年两党预算法》（PA-18-936），是为了支持完成 行为试验。因此，该补充的目的是完成招聘 随机干预试验组（377名参与者）评估 进行结直肠癌筛查（CRCS）的干预（AIM 1）并评估成本效益 CRC干预的预算影响（AIM 2）。如果被授予，这个项目将 提供急需的支持，以增加脆弱人群中的CRC，并将有助于 如今，恢复筛查实践的重要性提高了对岛屿的重要性的认识 继续从灾难性影响中恢复过来。