Implementation Research Training Program in Cancer Prevention and Control

实施癌症预防和控制研究培训计划

• 批准号: 8608335
• 负责人: Thomas K Houston
• 金额: $ 10.8万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-06-01 至 2019-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8608335
• 关键词: Academic Training; Active Learning; Area; Behavioral Medicine; Biometry; Boston; Cancer Center; Cancer Control; Cancer Research Network; Cervical Cancer Screening; Clinical; Clinical Sciences; Collaborations; Commit; Communities; Community Health; Community Health Centers; Data; Development; Diet; Doctor of Philosophy; Education; Educational Curriculum; Effectiveness; Enrollment; Environment; Epidemiologic Methods; Evaluation; Evidence based practice; Family Practice; Foundations; Funding; Geography; Goals; Grant; Growth; Health; Health Policy; Health Sciences; Health Services; Healthcare; Institutes; Institution; Interdisciplinary Study; Intervention Studies; Joints; Knowledge; Knowledge Discovery; Lead; Learning; Maps; Massachusetts; Measurable; Medical center; Mentors; Mentorship; Methods; Metric; Monitor; NIH Program Announcements; National Cancer Institute; Obesity; Performance; Physical activity; Population; Postdoctoral Fellow; Prevention Research; Preventive Medicine; Primary Health Care; Primary Prevention; Procedures; Psychiatry; Public Health; Public Health Education; Public Health Informatics; Public Health Practice; Public Health Schools; Qualifying; Recruitment Activity; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Training; Science; Scientist; Screening for cancer; Secondary Cancer Prevention; Secondary Prevention; Site; Strategic Planning; Structure; Tobacco; Training; Training Program for Cancer Prevention and Control Scientists (R25); Training Programs; Training and Education; Translational Research; Translations; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Writing; cancer prevention; career; clinical practice; community organizations; computer science; design; dissemination research; evidence base; experience; health equity; implementation research; implementation science; improved; innovation; mHealth; malignant breast neoplasm; medical schools; multidisciplinary; population health; post-doctoral training; programs; research to practice; routine practice; science education; skills; skin cancer prevention; symposium; tool; uptake

ABSTRACT With this R25t application we intend to establish an interdisciplinary research education and training program at the University of Massachusetts Medical School (UMMS) focused on implementation research in cancer prevention and control, including tobacco, obesity, diet, physical activity, skin cancer prevention and cancer screenings. There are well-documented gaps between the discovery of knowledge in cancer prevention and control and the application of this knowledge in clinical practice, public health practice, and health policy to benefit population health. Implementation research has emerged as a multi-disciplinary field that seeks to alleviate these gaps. We propose an interdisciplinary training program for postdoctoral fellows that will promote the development of independent implementation researchers through academic training and mentored research experiences. To achieve this goal, we propose five specific aims: 1) To establish an administrative infrastructure to support implementation research education and training in cancer prevention; 2) To develop and implement educational curricula focusing on implementation research in cancer prevention with the option of receiving an MS degree specializing in implementation science; 3) To offer mentored research experiences for postdoctoral fellows in collaboration with our partnering organizations; 4) To recruit highly qualified, diverse candidates; and 5) To effectively monitor and evaluate the program. This application is a joint effort of the UMMS Division of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine and Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, in collaboration with additional departments (Family Medicine and Community Health, Psychiatry) and centers (Meyers Primary Care Institute, Prevention Research Center, Center for Health Equity Intervention Research, Health Geography Lab, Center for mHealth, Center for Tobacco Treatment and Research). Infrastructure and cross campus collaborations established through the UMass Center for Clinical and Translational Science (NIH CTSA), including the UMass Amherst Schools of Public Health and Health Sciences and Computer Science and UMass Boston, will also be leveraged. Clinical and community partners include: the Cancer Center of Excellence, the Bedford and Central MA VA Medical Centers, UMass Memorial Health Care, the Edward M. Kennedy Community Health Center, the Massachusetts Department of Public Health, the NCI-sponsored Cancer Research Network and the Public Health Training Center at the UMass School of Public Health and Health Sciences. We propose to enroll two to three fellows per year. At the completion of the training program, we anticipate that fellows will establish careers as independent investigators who will focus on eliminating gaps in the translation of evidence-based cancer prevention research into practice.

抽象的 通过这个 R25t 应用程序，我们打算建立一个跨学科的研究教育和培训计划 马萨诸塞大学医学院 (UMMS) 专注于癌症的实施研究 预防和控制，包括烟草、肥胖、饮食、体力活动、皮肤癌预防和癌症 放映。癌症预防知识的发现与癌症预防知识的发现之间存在着有据可查的差距。 在临床实践、公共卫生实践和卫生政策中控制和应用这些知识 造福人群健康。实施研究已成为一个多学科领域，旨在 缩小这些差距。我们为博士后研究员提出了一个跨学科培训计划，该计划将促进 通过学术培训和指导培养独立实施研究人员 研究经验。为实现这一目标，我们提出五个具体目标： 1）建立行政管理体系 支持癌症预防实施研究教育和培训的基础设施； 2）开发 并实施以癌症预防实施研究为重点的教育课程，并可选择 获得实施科学专业硕士学位； 3）提供指导性的研究经验 与我们的合作组织合作的博士后研究员； 4）招聘高素质、多元化的人才 候选人； 5) 有效地监督和评估该计划。该应用程序是我们的共同努力 UMMS 预防和行为医学部和定量健康科学系， 与其他部门（家庭医学和社区健康、精神病学）和中心的合作 （迈耶斯初级保健研究所、预防研究中心、健康公平干预研究中心、 健康地理实验室、移动健康中心、烟草治疗和研究中心）。基础设施和 通过麻省大学临床和转化科学中心（NIH）建立的跨校园合作 CTSA），包括麻省大学阿默斯特分校公共卫生、健康科学和计算机科学学院 和麻省大学波士顿分校也将得到利用。临床和社区合作伙伴包括： Excellence、贝德福德和中央 MA VA 医疗中心、麻省大学纪念医疗中心、Edward M. 肯尼迪社区健康中心、马萨诸塞州公共卫生部、NCI 赞助 癌症研究网络和麻省大学公共卫生学院公共卫生培训中心 健康科学。我们建议每年招收两到三名研究员。培训计划完成后， 我们预计研究员将成为独立调查员，专注于消除差距 将循证癌症预防研究转化为实践。