Administrative Core

行政核心

• 批准号: 8922203
• 负责人: Janet M. Currie
• 金额: $ 8.5万
• 依托单位: PRINCETON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 至
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8922203
• 关键词: Address; Affect; Aging; Aging-Related Process; Calculi; Center for Translational Science Activities; Chronic Disease; Cognitive; Communication; Data; Dimensions; Emotions; Ensure; Funding; Goals; Grant; Happiness; Instruction; Life; Measurement; Measures; Medical Research; Methods; Mission; National Institute on Aging; Perception; Personal Satisfaction; Policies; Process; Reporting; Research; Social Sciences; Surveys; Symptoms; Unemployment; United States National Academy of Sciences; Universities; Widowhood; Work; design; experience; innovation; meetings; member; satisfaction; statistics; symposium; time use

We propose a renewal to our currently funded NIA Roybal Center for Translational Research on Aging at Princeton University, with the overall objectives of (1) Exploring the unique components of experiential wellbeing (ExpWB) through the measurement of positive and negative experiences in the context of the DRM, and continuing to explore the relationship between ExpWB and evaluative measures (EvalWB) such as the Cantril ladder and life satisfaction measures; (2) continuing to explore the magnitude of survey mode effects, contextual effects, and other biases in existing measures of both ExSWB and EvalWB and methods for mitigating them; (3) investigating the extent to which people's perceptions of their SWB adapts to changes in life circumstances (e.g. long-term unemployment, chronic disease, and widowhood) and how those relationships differ over the lifecycle; (4) Exploring the 2010 and new 2012 combined affect and time use data collected by the U.S. Department of Labor Statistics. The overall goal is to enhance our ability to understand numerous facets of the aging process by clearly separating actual experiences of daily life from the cognitive processes that give rise to reports of life satisfaction or overall happiness. As per the goals of the Roybal RFA, we do not expect to produce definitive answers to all of questions addressed in the proposal; our goal is to extend the work from the current grant to support subsequent large-scale studies.

我们提议对目前资助的 NIA Roybal 老龄化研究中心进行更新，地址： 普林斯顿大学，总体目标是（1）探索体验式教育的独特组成部分 幸福感（ExpWB），通过测量积极和消极的经历来衡量 DRM，并继续探索ExpWB与评估措施（EvalWB）之间的关系，例如 作为坎特里尔阶梯和生活满意度衡量标准； （二）继续探索量值调查模式 ExSWB 和 EvalWB 现有衡量标准和方法中的影响、背景影响和其他偏差 为了减轻它们； (3) 调查人们对其主观幸福感的认知程度 生活环境的变化（例如长期失业、慢性病和丧偶）以及如何变化 这些关系在生命周期中有所不同； (4) 探索2010年和新2012年的综合影响和时间 使用美国劳工统计部收集的数据。总体目标是增强我们的能力 通过清楚地将日常生活的实际经历与 产生生活满意度或整体幸福感报告的认知过程。根据目标 在 Roybal RFA 中，我们并不期望对皇家 RFA 中提出的所有问题提供明确的答案 提议;我们的目标是将当前赠款的工作范围扩大到支持后续的大规模研究。