Effects of Marijuana Legalization in Washington State on Norms, Use and Parenting

华盛顿州大麻合法化对规范、使用和育儿的影响

• 批准号: 8667911
• 负责人: RICHARD KOSTERMAN
• 金额: $ 24.33万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-07-01 至 2014-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8667911
• 关键词: Address; Administrative Supplement; Adolescence; Adult; Affect; Age; Alcohol or Other Drugs use; Attitude; Behavior; Belief; Child; Communication; Comorbidity; Complement; Data; Diagnostic; Drug abuse; Drug usage; Environment; Environmental Risk Factor; Exposure to; Family; Focus Groups; Funding; Goals; HIV risk; Health; Interview; Laws; Life; Life Style; Marijuana; Marijuana Abuse; Marijuana Dependence; Marijuana Smoking; Marriage; Measures; National Institute of Drug Abuse; Outcome; Parenting behavior; Parents; Participant; Pattern; Physical activity; Positioning Attribute; Prevention; Research; Risk Behaviors; Role; Sports; Substance Addiction; Substance abuse problem; Time; Walking; Washington; Work; aged; base; cohort; drugged driving; family management; parent grant; parental influence; sedentary; social

The goal of the proposed research is to investigate marijuana legalization in Washington State and its association with changes in marijuana norms, patterns of marijuana use, and use of other substances. The study will examine the moderating role of social and built environmental factors as well as functioning in adult roles and active/sedentary lifestyles. We will also assess marijuana-specific parenting behaviors and explore parents¿ concerns and ideas related to the new law in order to inform prevention efforts. The administrative supplement will augment a study recently funded by NIDA entitled Environmental Mechanisms for Health, Drug Abuse, and HIV Risk Behavior in the 30s. This study will collect a new wave of data at age 39 from a Seattle based longitudinal cohort that was previously interviewed 14 times from age 10 to age 35. All 14 interviews asked about marijuana use, with increasing detail as participants aged through adolescence, and included diagnostic assessments of marijuana abuse and dependence in adulthood. With the additional marijuana focused data collected through the supplement, the study will be uniquely positioned to address important questions about the effects of marijuana legalization.

拟议研究的目标是调查华盛顿州的大麻合法化及其与大麻规范、大麻使用模式和其他物质使用的关系。该研究将研究社会和建筑环境因素以及建筑环境因素的调节作用。我们还将评估大麻特定的养育行为并探索父母的成人角色和活跃/久坐的生活方式。该行政补充文件将补充最近由 NIDA 资助的一项名为“20 世纪 30 年代健康、药物滥用和艾滋病毒风险行为的环境机制”的研究。 39 岁的数据来自西雅图的一个纵向队列，该队列之前从 10 岁到 35 岁接受了 14 次采访。所有 14 次采访都询问了大麻的使用情况，随着参与者年龄增长到青春期，细节越来越详细，包括诊断评估通过补充收集的更多以大麻为重点的数据，该研究将具有独特的优势来解决有关大麻合法化影响的重要问题。