South Asian Hub for Advocacy, Research & Education on Mental Health (SHARE)

南亚倡导、研究中心

• 批准号: 8546246
• 负责人: Vikram H Patel
• 金额: $ 51.07万
• 依托单位: LONDON SCH/HYGIENE & TROPICAL MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-09-20 至 2016-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8546246
• 关键词: Advocacy; Advocate; Asia; Car Phone; Cognitive Therapy; Communication; Consensus; Country; Detection; Development; Education; Ensure; Fellowship; Future; Goals; Health Policy; Health Services Research; Health system; Healthcare; Heart; Income; Institutes; Institution; International; Intervention; Link; Maternal and Child Health; Mental Depression; Mental Health; Mental Health Services; Mental disorders; Mentors; Outcome; Pakistan; Pathway interactions; Persons; Policies; Policy Maker; Process; Psychiatry; Public Health; Research; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Role; Site; Social Development; South Asian; Technical Expertise; Thinking; Time; Training; Translational Research; Twin Multiple Birth; base; career development; civil society; cohort; evidence base; health training; high standard; implementation research; improved; innovation; intervention program; maternal depression; peer; programs; psychologic; public health relevance

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The long range goal of SHARE (the South Asian Hub for Advocacy, Research & Education on mental health) is to establish a collaborative network of institutions in South Asia, building on the historic linkages between them, to carry out and to utilize research that answers policy relevant questions related to reducing the treatment gap for mental disorders in the region. Within the five year time-frame of the proposed program, we seek to achieve the following key objectives to arrive at our overall goal: A. To establish the Hub by setting up a primary administrative core in the Indian Institute of Public Health, Hyderabad. A partner core will be simultaneously set up in the Institute of Psychiatry, Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The two cores will form the twin 'hearts' of a larger network of academic, research, user/carer and policy institutions spread in six countries of the South Asian region, and strategic partners in the UK and the USA. B. To contribute to the reduction in the treatment gap in South Asia through a concerted program of research on task-shifting and research capacity building by: building the evidence base on the role of peers in the delivery of mental health care by developing and evaluating the impact of a peer-led psychological treatment for maternal depression on maternal and child health outcomes; carrying out shared research projects, on themes related to reducing the treatment gap, agreed by consensus with other regional Hubs; offering diverse opportunities for research capacity development to suit the needs of researchers across the career development pathway, building the capacity to carry out research and to utilize evidence to influence policy and practice; and promoting exchange of technical expertise with international partners. C. To contribute more broadly to improving mental health care globally by: disseminating evidence to partners in policy & programs regionally and globally; collaborating with other Hubs in the shared research projects component; advocating to and participating in global initiatives thereby influencing policy and practice related to mental health care in low and middle income countries; and promoting research to examine how cultural and health systems differences impact the applicability of interventions across regions.

描述（由申请人提供）：SHARE（南亚心理健康倡导、研究和教育中心）的长期目标是建立一个南亚机构协作网络，以它们之间的历史联系为基础，并利用研究来回答与缩小该地区精神障碍治疗差距相关的政策相关问题。在拟议计划的五年期限内，我们力求实现以下关键目标，以实现我们的总体目标： A. 通过在海得拉巴印度公共卫生研究所设立主要行政核心来建立该中心。巴基斯坦拉瓦尔品第精神病学研究所将同时设立合作伙伴核心。这两个核心将形成一个更大网络的双“心”，该网络由遍布南亚地区六个国家的学术、研究、用户/护理人员和政策机构以及英国和美国的战略合作伙伴组成。 B. 通过关于任务转移和研究能力建设的协调一致的研究计划，为缩小南亚的治疗差距作出贡献：通过制定和评估，建立关于同伴在提供精神卫生保健方面的作用的证据基础由同伴主导的孕产妇抑郁心理治疗对孕产妇和儿童健康结果的影响；与其他区域中心协商一致同意，开展与缩小治疗差距相关主题的共享研究项目；为研究能力发展提供多样化的机会，以满足研究人员在整个职业发展道路上的需求，建设开展研究和利用证据影响政策和实践的能力；促进与国际合作伙伴的技术专长交流。 C. 通过以下方式为改善全球精神卫生保健做出更广泛的贡献： 向区域和全球政策和计划的合作伙伴传播证据；与其他中心在共享研究项目部分进行合作；倡导并参与全球倡议，从而影响低收入和中等收入国家与精神卫生保健相关的政策和实践；促进研究以考察文化和卫生系统差异如何影响跨地区干预措施的适用性。