Administrative Core

行政核心

• 批准号: 8731820
• 负责人: JAMES R HEBERT
• 金额: $ 3.1万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2013
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2013-09-16 至 2015-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8731820
• 关键词: Address; African American; Behavioral; Cancer Control; Cancer Etiology; Climate; Communities; Community Networks; Development; Diagnosis; Disease; Elements; Environment; Feedback; Funding; Goals; Incidence; Intervention; Life; Literature; Longevity; Malignant Neoplasms; Methods; Mission; Population; Procedures; Public Health; Quality of life; Research; South Carolina; Testing; Time; Work; base; cancer health disparity; health disparity; high risk; improved; innovation; knowledge base; mortality; prevent; programs; success; successful intervention

South Carolina Cancer Disparities Community Network-ll builds upon the many successes we achieved as a Community Networks Program funded in CNP-I. SCCDCN-ll's overarching goal is to contribute materially to: understanding the underiying causes of cancer-related health disparities; discovering and developing effective innovations to lower incidence, improve survival, and reduce suffering; delivering these innovations to high-risk populations; and, finally, moving them to widespread dissemination. We focus on African Americans (AAs) in South Carolina, a group in a region with much higher-than-average cancer incidence and extraordinarily high mortality given incidence. Our goal will be realized by achieving these Specific Aims: 1. To use the full range of expertise represented in our academic and community partnerships, to increase the knowledge base needed to understand which biomedical and behavioral procedures are most likely to prevent and control cancer in the high-risk African-American communities in South Carolina; 2. Based on discoveries derived from thorough understanding ofthe literature, careful consideration of our own descriptive studies and observations, and feedback from community partners, to develop and test interventions that are likely to reduce cancer incidence, downstage disease at time of diagnosis, increase longevity, and improve gualitv of life in people with cancer; 3. To deliver interventions shown to be effective to places of greatest receptivity and public health need and to evaluate them in terms of generalizability (i.e., external validity); and 4. To disseminate results from successful interventions in the form of intervention

南卡罗来纳州癌症差异社区网络 - 基于我们作为CNP-I资助的社区网络计划取得的许多成功。 SCCDCN-LL的总体目标是对： 了解与癌症有关的健康差异的不足原因；发现和发展有效的创新，以降低发病率，改善生存和减少痛苦；将这些创新交付给高危人群；最后，将它们移动到广泛的传播中。我们专注于南卡罗来纳州的非洲裔美国人（AAS），该地区的癌症发病率高于平均水平，死亡率非常高。我们的目标将通过实现这些特定目标来实现： 1。使用我们的学术和社区伙伴关系中代表的全部专业知识，以增加了解哪些生物医学和行为程序最有可能预防和控制南卡罗来纳州高风险的非裔美国人社区的癌症所需的知识库； 2。基于对文献的彻底理解得出的发现，仔细考虑了我们自己的描述性研究和观察结果以及社区伴侣的反馈，以开发和测试干预措施，这些干预措施可能会减少癌症发生率，诊断时疾病的疾病，增加寿命，增加癌症患者生活的同变性疾病； 3。提供显示有效的干预措施，适用于最大的接受度和公共卫生需求，并根据普遍性（即外部有效性）进行评估；和 4。以干预形式成功地通过成功干预措施传播结果