Evaluation of a Hybrid In-person and Online Alcohol Service Training Program

混合现场和在线酒精服务培训计划的评估

• 批准号: 8436309
• 负责人: TRACI L TOOMEY
• 金额: $ 59.99万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-03-15 至 2015-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/8436309
• 关键词: Address; Aggressive behavior; Alcohol consumption; Alcohols; Automobile Driving; Beer; Behavior; Behavioral; Beverages; Businesses; Environment; Environmental Risk Factor; Evaluation; Focus Groups; Heavy Drinking; Hybrids; Individual; Internet; Intervention; Intoxication; Knowledge; Laws; Lead; Long-Term Effects; Manuals; Mediating; Mediation; Modeling; Outcome; Outcome Measure; Participant; Persons; Physical environment; Policies; Process; Psychological reinforcement; Public Health; Randomized Controlled Trials; Recommendation; Reporting; Research; Resources; Restaurants; Risk Management; Sales; Self Efficacy; Services; Social Environment; Source; Surveys; Time; Training; Training Programs; Training Support; Update; Violence; Violent injury; alcohol related problem; alcohol risk; alcohol services; assault; base; behavior change; design; drinking; experience; follow-up; meetings; news; prevent; programs; public health relevance; public policy on alcohol; randomized trial; response; skills; social cognitive theory; theories; tool; trafficking

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The proposed study will evaluate effects of an enhanced and expanded version of the Alcohol Risk Management (ARM) program, a four-session responsible beverage service training program for managers of on-premise alcohol establishments (i.e., bars, restaurants). ARM is a one-on-one training program that provides managers with the knowledge and skills necessary to develop responsible, establishment-specific, alcohol service policies. By influencing establishment policies, the ARM program aims to reduce illegal alcohol sales to obviously intoxicated patrons-and ultimately, to lower rates of related problems such as violence and traffic crashes. In our previous randomized trial that evaluated ARM, we observed reductions in likelihood of illegal alcohol sales to obviously intoxicated patrons one month following the training, but the effects decayed within three months. We propose to expand and enhance the training program based using Social Cognitive Theory to magnify immediate effects and sustain the effects by creating a hybrid version of ARM that includes both in-person and online training (e-ARM). e-ARM will address limitations of the earlier version of the program in several ways, including by involving more managers per establishment in the training, including ongoing online interactions (e.g., tips/reminders, discussion boards with other participants, news updates, etc.), and an online server training tool. We will conduct a randomized, controlled trial to assess the short and long-term effects of e-ARM on likelihood of reducing illegal alcohol sales to obviously intoxicated patrons and risky practices that lead to heavy consumption of alcohol.

描述（由申请人提供）：拟议的研究将评估饮酒风险管理（ARM）计划的增强和扩展版本的效果，这是针对本地酒精场所（即酒吧，餐馆）的四届负责饮料服务培训计划。 ARM是一项一对一的培训计划，可为经理提供制定负责任的，特定于机构的酒精服务政策所需的知识和技能。通过影响建立政策，ARM计划旨在将非法酒精销售减少到明显的醉酒顾客，并最终最终降低相关问题的速度，例如暴力和交通事故。在我们以前评估ARM的随机试验中，我们观察到训练后一个月的一个月，非法酒精销售的可能性降低了明显醉酒的顾客，但这种影响在三个月内衰败了。我们建议使用社会认知理论扩展和增强培训计划，以通过创建包括面对面和在线培训（E-ARM）（E-ARM）的混合版ARM来扩大直接效果并维持效果。 E-ARM将以几种方式解决该计划的限制，包括通过在培训中参与每个机构的更多经理，包括正在进行的在线互动（例如，提示/提醒，与其他参与者的讨论委员会，新闻更新等）和在线服务器培训工具。我们将进行一项随机，对照的试验，以评估电子臂对将非法酒精销售减少到明显醉酒的顾客和危险习惯的可能性的短期和长期影响，从而导致大量饮酒。