Implementing the Health for All Model with Latino Community of Kansas City

与堪萨斯城拉丁裔社区一起实施全民健康模式

基本信息

批准号：
8213762
负责人：
STEPHEN Bruce FAWCETT
金额：
$ 54.74万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2008
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2008-06-01 至 2015-01-31
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): Due to longstanding health disparities in multiple minority populations, there is a deep need for innovative strategies and models that change community conditions and promote health equity. The aim of this proposal is to implement the culturally and contextually-adapted Health for All model, a promising pilot-tested intervention to change community conditions to reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) and diabetes risk factors in the Latino community in Kansas City, Missouri and Kansas City, Kansas. Using community-based participatory research methods, the project will assure that community members are equal and essential partners in developing, implementing and evaluating interventions focused on reducing health disparities. This project builds on the long-term relationship between the KU Work Group for Community Health and Development, at the University of Kansas, and the Kansas City - Chronic Disease Coalition. The community intervention will be comprised of several key components and elements, including: the creation of a clear vision and mission, logic model, and action plan adapted for the local Latino community; the assurance of intensive supports for the plan's implementation; the hiring of community mobilizers; documentation and review of activities for feedback and improvement; and shared responsibility among scientific and community partners for the project's development, implementation, and evaluation. Community-determined long-term objectives focus on related risk behaviors (e.g., increasing daily fruit and vegetable consumption, physical activity levels, cholesterol screen levels, and decreasing obesity). This will be achieved through the implementation of an action plan that puts in place new programs, policies and practices at the community and system levels that affect risk for CVD and diabetes in the Latino community and among organizations that serve Latinos. Data will be collected through ongoing documentation of all project-related activities and accomplishments facilitated by the coalition and its partners and annual surveys of self-reported behaviors among the targeted population. A panel design will be used with additional cross sectional samples for which pre-post comparisons will be conducted. The CBPR study will expand the science and practice of how communities create conditions that promote health and healthy equity.

描述（由申请人提供）：由于多个少数族裔的长期健康差异，因此非常需要创新的策略和模型来改变社区状况并促进健康公平。该提案的目的是为所有模型实施以文化和上下文适应的健康，这是一项有希望的试点测试的干预措施，以改变社区状况，以减少堪萨斯州城市，密苏里州和堪萨斯州堪萨斯州拉丁裔社区的心血管疾病（CVD）和糖尿病危险因素。使用基于社区的参与性研究方法，该项目将确保社区成员在开发，实施和评估侧重于减少健康差异的干预措施方面是平等而重要的合作伙伴。该项目建立在堪萨斯大学社区卫生与发展工作组与堪萨斯城的长期关系基础上。社区干预将由几个关键组成部分和要素组成，包括：创建明确的愿景和使命，逻辑模型以及适合当地拉丁裔社区的行动计划；对计划实施的密集支持保证；雇用社区动员；文档和审查反馈和改进的活动；并在科学和社区合作伙伴中共同负责该项目的开发，实施和评估。社区确定的长期目标集中在相关的风险行为上（例如，增加每日水果和蔬菜消费，体育锻炼水平，胆固醇筛查水平以及肥胖的降低）。这将通过实施一项行动计划来实现，该计划在社区和系统层面上制定了新的计划，政策和实践，这些计划，以及影响拉丁裔社区以及为拉丁美洲人服务的组织中的CVD和糖尿病风险。将通过持续的所有与项目相关的活动和成就进行的文档来收集数据，并在目标人群中对自我报告的行为的年度调查以及年度调查。面板设计将与其他横截面样品一起使用，以进行前比较。 CBPR研究将扩大社区如何创造促进健康和健康平等状况的科学和实践。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（5）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Measuring progress of collaborative action in a community health effort.

衡量社区卫生工作中协作行动的进展。

DOI：
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health
影响因子：
0
作者：
Collie-Akers,VickiL;Fawcett,StephenB;Schultz,JerryA
通讯作者：
Schultz,JerryA

Developing an Academic-Community Partnership to Promote Soccer-Based Physical Activity Among Latino Youth.

发展学术界伙伴关系，促进拉丁裔青少年开展足球体育活动。