A feasibility study of a licensed premise intervention to reduce alcohol misuse and violent injury

减少酒精滥用和暴力伤害的许可场所干预的可行性研究

• 批准号: G0701758/1
• 负责人: Simon Moore
• 金额: $ 45.2万
• 依托单位: CARDIFF UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2008 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=G0701758%2F1
• 关键词: feasibility; study; licensed; premise; intervention

A feasibility study of a licensed premise intervention to reduce alcohol misuse and violent injuryWe aim to better understand how interventions designed to curb alcohol misuse and violence in licensed premises can be implemented, how to measure the effects of interventions and what, if any, barriers there are to implementation.Alcohol misuse damages health and busy licensed premises are prone to disorder and violence. Alcohol places an unnecessary and preventable burden on health services. Researchers only partially understand how interventions reduce the risk of alcohol misuse and violence. The lack of reliable ways of measuring harm and the lack of watertight research methods mean that there are many uncertainties. This project addresses these problems by rigorously assessing how changes within licensed premises might impact on injury and illness. First, reliable measures of alcohol misuse and violence will be developed and, second, the effects of implementing changes will be measured. Measures which will be assessed include precisely targeted breath analysis and police and accident and emergency data. If reliable measures and evidence that the intervention works emerge then a large scale experiment will be the subject of a further application.

针对减少酒精滥用和暴力伤害的持证场所干预措施的可行性研究我们的目标是更好地了解如何实施旨在遏制持证场所中酒精滥用和暴力的干预措施，如何衡量干预措施的效果以及存在哪些障碍（如果有）滥用酒精会损害健康，繁忙的有执照的场所容易发生骚乱和暴力。酒精给卫生服务带来了不必要的、可预防的负担。研究人员仅部分了解干预措施如何降低酒精滥用和暴力的风险。缺乏可靠的衡量危害的方法以及缺乏严密的研究方法意味着存在许多不确定性。该项目通过严格评估许可场所内的变化可能对伤害和疾病产生的影响来解决这些问题。首先，将制定针对酗酒和暴力的可靠措施，其次，将衡量实施变革的效果。将评估的措施包括精确针对性的呼吸分析以及警察、事故和紧急情况数据。如果出现干预措施有效的可靠措施和证据，那么大规模实验将成为进一步应用的主题。