TB-AIDS Clinical Training and Research Unit, Russia

俄罗斯结核病艾滋病临床培训和研究中心

• 批准号: 6762041
• 负责人: ROBERT HEIMER
• 金额: $ 30.24万
• 依托单位: YALE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-06-30 至 2009-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6762041
• 关键词: AIDS; Commonwealth of Independent States; biomedical facility; cooperative study; health science research support; health services research tag; international cooperation; organized financing; training; tuberculosis

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The Russian Federation remains at the forefront of the HIV/AIDS epidemic that is spreading rapidly through the countries of the former Soviet Union. The fast growing HIV epidemic has not yet merged with the Tuberculosis (TB) epidemic and creative and timely approaches could prevent the occurrence of a true HIVTB disaster. The social factors that have resulted in the expansion of AIDS and TB have also damaged the Russian research infrastructure. The goal of this application is to secure the resources necessary to develop a center of excellence in research training in St. Petersburg, Russia's second largest city and the site of several NIH-funded projects. This application will bring together a group of international researchers with extensive international and Russian experience and a track record in HIV/TB research. The resources will be used to develop a TB-AIDS Clinical Training and Research Unit (TACTARU) that can, in turn, train a new generation of medical scientists to develop appropriate responses to the emerging epidemics of TB and AIDS. TACTARU will send individuals to Yale University and the State University of New York for training and will develop training programs in St. Petersburg using the expertise of five local partner institutions. The specific aims of this ICOHRTA application are: 1) To increase the capacity to undertake clinical, operational, and health services research related to TB and AIDS prevention and treatment in St. Petersburg, Russia's second largest city through a mosaic of long-term (1-2 years), intermediate term (6 to 12 months) and short term (1-3 weeks) training plans.2) To improve the academic training and research infrastructure at all participating institutions in St. Petersburg through the establishment of a multidisciplinary and multiinstitutional TACTARU.3) To build an infrastructure that will allow TACTARU to serve as a national center for expanding research capacity in responding to the TB and AIDS epidemics.

描述（由申请人提供）：俄罗斯联邦仍然处于艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病的最前沿，该流行病正在迅速通过前苏联国家。快速增长的艾滋病毒流行病尚未与结核病（TB）的流行，创造性和及时的方法融合，可以防止发生真正的HIVTB灾难。导致艾滋病和结核病扩大的社会因素也损害了俄罗斯研究基础设施。该应用程序的目的是确保在俄罗斯第二大城市和几个NIH资助项目的地点建立卓越研究中心所需的资源。该应用程序将汇集一群具有丰富的国际和俄罗斯经验的国际研究人员，并在艾滋病毒/结核研究方面具有往绩。资源将用于开发TB-AIDS临床培训和研究部门（TACTARU），反过来又可以培训新一代的医学科学家对TB和AIDS的新兴流行病的适当回应。 TACTARU将派遣个人到耶鲁大学和纽约州立大学进行培训，并将使用五个当地合作伙伴机构的专业知识在圣彼得堡制定培训计划。该ICOHRTA应用的具体目的是：1）提高接受与TB和AIDS预防和艾滋病预防和治疗有关的临床，运营和卫生服务研究的能力，俄罗斯的第二大城市长期（1-2年）（1-2年）的第二大城市（1-2年），中等学期（6至12个月）（1-3周）和短期（1-3周）进行了培训（1-3周）。彼得斯堡通过建立多学科和多机构的策略。3）建立基础设施，该基础设施将使Tactaru能够成为扩大对TB和AIDS流行病的响应能力的国家中心。