Texas Occupational Health Surveillance

德克萨斯州职业健康监测

• 批准号: 7111356
• 负责人: JOHN F VILLANACCI
• 金额: $ 19.37万
• 依托单位: TEXAS STATE DEPT OF HEALTH SERVICES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2006
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2006-07-01 至 2010-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7111356
• 关键词: clinical research; cooperative study; data collection methodology /evaluation; governmental health /scientific organization; human data; injury prevention; occupational hazard; occupational health /safety; pesticides; public health

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): The major goal of this project is to collect, analyze, and share data related to occupational health and safety in Texas. The fundamental project focuses on 13 occupational health indicators - as identified by the Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists. A long-term objective of the fundamental project is to participate in the establishment of a comprehensive, nationwide system of state-based occupational injury and illness surveillance. Texas is one of the largest states, both geographically and demographically, and as such, is an important component in the development of a nationwide system. The focus of the fundamental part of this project will be on examining and sharing data so that occupational health partners in the state can determine priority conditions for the state. Two intervention projects addressing priority conditions in the state will be selected and implemented. An annual report, which outlines and analyzes the latest findings and describes the accomplishments and impact of this surveillance program, will be published. The expanded program will focus on the priority condition of pesticide exposure. The aims here are to maintain and enhance current follow-up and investigation procedures for reported exposures; develop new protocols and educational materials for workplace intervention especially in industries that are considered high-risk; and enhance case ascertainment, which recently incorporated occupational exposures to disinfectants. To increase case ascertainment, we will continue to maintain strong reporting ties and develop new agreements, requesting pesticide exposure reports from specific employers. We will also continue to collaborate with NIOSH and other states to identify targeted occupations and associated risk factors, and to develop prevention strategies accordingly. In addition, new collaborative ties will be developed through the regional ad-hoc pesticide committees and reporting relationships with key community partners in underserved populations and at-risk communities will be enhanced.

描述（由申请人提供）：该项目的主要目标是收集，分析和共享与德克萨斯州职业健康与安全有关的数据。该基本项目侧重于13个职业卫生指标，如国家和地区流行病学家所确定的。该基本项目的长期目标是参与建立一个全国性的国家职业伤害和疾病监测系统。在地理和人口统计学上，得克萨斯州是最大的州之一，因此是全国制度发展的重要组成部分。该项目的基本部分的重点将是检查和共享数据，以便州的职业卫生伙伴可以确定国家的优先条件。将选择和实施两个针对州优先条件的干预项目。将发布一份年度报告，概述和分析最新发现，并描述该监视计划的成就和影响。扩展的计划将重点关注农药暴露的优先条件。这里的目的是维护和增强当前的随访和调查程序，以进行报告；为工作场所干预开发新的方案和教育材料，尤其是在被认为是高风险的行业中；并增强了案例确定性，最近将其纳入了对消毒剂的职业暴露。为了增加案例确定，我们将继续保持牢固的报告关系并制定新协议，要求特定雇主的农药暴露报告。我们还将继续与NIOSH和其他州合作，以确定有针对性的职业和相关的风险因素，并相应地制定预防策略。此外，将通过区域临时农药委员会建立新的合作关系，并将与服务不足的人群和处于危险社区的主要社区合作伙伴报告。