REHABILITATION OUTCOMES, COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION AND ICF

康复成果、社区参与和 ICF

• 批准号: 7052878
• 负责人: DAVID Bertsch GRAY
• 金额: $ 12.57万
• 依托单位: WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2004-05-01 至 2009-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7052878
• 关键词: Internet; assistive device /technology; behavior test; behavioral /social science research tag; clinical research; community; computer assisted instruction; computer human interaction; computer program /software; computer system design /evaluation; data collection methodology /evaluation; educational resource design /development; focus groups; functional ability; human subject; interactive multimedia; interview; medical rehabilitation related tag; outcomes research; patient oriented research; person with disability; psychometrics; rehabilitation; sensory feedback

DESCRIPTION (provided by the applicant): The purpose of the proposed research is to further develop a new set of measures of participation and environmental factors related to participation by linking them to functional capacity, reducing survey completion time using computer assisted web-based testing, and creating a data feedback and computational system that provides both individual and aggregated data. This project will improve the psychometric properties of three existing assessment instruments (CORE, PARTS/M and FABS/M) by using cognitive testing among an expanded sample population to further refine and test these instruments. After the cognitive testing of new items, the surveys will be put into a computer assisted format which will be alpha tested by people with mobility limitations who have experience in computer-assisted testing. After revising the computer-assisted form of the survey, a web-based survey will be created. The web-based survey will be made available to 1,200 individuals who meet the inclusion criteria of having mobility impairments that limit their ability to walk three city blocks or who use mobility devices for moving in their environments. The results of these surveys will be used to establish standard scores for different core set of people with mobility limitations. These standard scores will then be used to establish outcome markers for rehabilitation into full participation in the community. The research data combined with input from experts will be used to develop a user-friendly data display for individual and aggregated data that allows users to examine where they fit with regards to participation in their communities. Finally, a profile will be created for users that will automatically match their participation characteristics and environmental barriers and facilitators to potential resources that could enable them to increase their participation in their communities.

描述（由申请人提供）：拟议研究的目的是通过将参与和与参与相关的环境因素与功能能力联系起来，进一步开发一套新的参与衡量标准，使用计算机辅助网络测试减少调查完成时间，创建一个数据反馈和计算系统，提供个人数据和汇总数据。该项目将通过在扩大的样本人群中使用认知测试来进一步完善和测试这些工具，从而改善三种现有评估工具（CORE、PARTS/M 和 FABS/M）的心理测量特性。在对新项目进行认知测试后，调查将采用计算机辅助格式，由具有计算机辅助测试经验的行动不便的人进行阿尔法测试。修改计算机辅助调查表格后，将创建基于网络的调查。这项基于网络的调查将向 1,200 名符合纳入标准的个人提供，这些人的行动障碍限制了他们在三个城市街区的行走能力，或者使用移动设备在其环境中移动。这些调查的结果将用于为行动不便的不同核心人群建立标准分数。然后，这些标准分数将用于建立康复后全面参与社区的结果标记。研究数据与专家的输入相结合，将用于为个人和汇总数据开发用户友好的数据显示，使用户能够检查他们在社区参与方面的适合程度。最后，将为用户创建一个档案，自动将他们的参与特征、环境障碍和促进因素与潜在资源相匹配，使他们能够增加对社区的参与。