Social Phobia: Assessment and Treatment of Social Skill

社交恐惧症：社交技能的评估和治疗

• 批准号: 7222119
• 负责人: DEBORAH C BEIDEL
• 金额: $ 35.76万
• 依托单位: PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2002-12-01 至 2008-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7222119
• 关键词: Social; Phobia; Assessment; Treatment; Skill

Data from the National Comorbidity Study revealed the lifetime prevalence of social phobia to be 13% and the 6-month prevalence to be 8%. These figures indicate that social phobia is the most common anxiety disorder and one of the most common emotional disorders in the general population (second only to sustance abuse). Social phobia has an early onset and appears to follow a chronic and unremitting course. Social phobics suffer severe emotional distress, social avoidance, increased use of alcohol and other drugs, increased suicidal ideation and attempts, incomplete educational attainment, and social, educational and occupational maladjustment (including lost productivity). A prominent gap in understanding the psychopathology of social phobia is whether the disorder is characterized by deficits in social skills. Extant data have provided mixed findings, but the weight of the clinical evidence is that social phobics are deficient in social skills but the exact skill deficits remain to be elucidated. Whether or not social phobics are deficient in social skill has implications for how psychosocial treatment is carried out. Conceptually, there are two studies proposed in this application. The first study is designed to determine if social phobics manifest social skills deficits, explicate the nature of the deficiencies, and determine if the generalized are more deficient than the non-generalized (specific subtype). A normal comparison group will be included in order to allow for a comparison of social skills in social phobics to those of normals. Also, including the normal group will allow for the generation of norms to which the social skills of social phobics in future studies can be compared. The second study is designed to determine if skill deficits in generalized social phobics can be improved, and whether improvements in social skills are associated with improvements in overall social functioning.

全国合并症研究的数据表明，社会恐惧症的终身患病率为13％，而6个月 患病率为8％。这些数字表明社交恐惧症是最常见的焦虑症，是 一般人群中最常见的情绪障碍（仅次于滥用）。社交恐惧症有一个 早期发作，似乎遵循慢性和不舒服的过程。社交恐惧症遭受严重的情绪困扰， 社交回避，增加酒精和其他药物的使用，增加自杀念头和尝试，不完整 教育程度以及社会，教育和职业障碍（包括生产力降低）。一个 理解社会恐惧症的心理病理学的显着差距是该疾病的特征是 社交技能的缺陷。现有的数据提供了不同的发现，但临床证据的重量是社会 恐惧症的社交技能不足，但确切的技能赤字仍有待阐明。是否社交恐惧症 缺乏社交技能对如何进行社会心理治疗具有影响。 从概念上讲，本应用中提出了两项​​研究。第一个研究旨在确定社交是否存在 恐惧症表现出社交技能缺陷，阐明缺陷的本质，并确定广义是否更多 比非普通化（特定亚型）不足。将包括一个正常的比较组，以便允许 将社交恐惧症中的社交技能与正常人的比较。此外，包括普通组在内将允许 可以比较未来研究中社交恐惧症的社交技能的生成。第二项研究是 旨在确定是否可以改善广义社会恐惧症中的技能缺陷，以及是否改善 社交技能与整体社会功能的改善有关。

项目成果

The impact of social skills training for social anxiety disorder: a randomized controlled trial.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.09.016
• 发表时间: 2014-12
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS
• 影响因子: 10.3
• 作者: Beidel, Deborah C.;Alfano, Candice A.;Kofler, Michael J.;Rao, Patricia A.;Scharfstein, Lindsay;Sarver, Nina Wong
• 通讯作者: Sarver, Nina Wong

Social skills and social phobia: an investigation of DSM-IV subtypes.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2010.06.005
• 发表时间: 2010-10
• 期刊: Behaviour research and therapy
• 影响因子: 4.1
• 作者: Beidel DC;Rao PA;Scharfstein L;Wong N;Alfano CA
• 通讯作者: Alfano CA

Quality of life impairments among adults with social phobia: the impact of subtype.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2011.08.012
• 发表时间: 2012-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS
• 影响因子: 10.3
• 作者: Wong, Nina;Sarver, Dustin E.;Beidel, Deborah C.
• 通讯作者: Beidel, Deborah C.

An investigation of the psychometric properties of the Social Thoughts and Beliefs Scale (STABS) and structure of cognitive symptoms in participants with social anxiety disorder and healthy controls.

• DOI: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2014.01.004
• 发表时间: 2014-04
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS
• 影响因子: 10.3
• 作者: Gros, Daniel F.;Sarver, Nina Wong
• 通讯作者: Sarver, Nina Wong