Increasing the Impact of Maternal and Neonatal Health Systematic Reviews

提高孕产妇和新生儿健康系统评价的影响

基本信息

批准号：
7109676
负责人：
FREDERIQUE A JACQUERIOZ
金额：
$ 4.95万
依托单位：
TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2006-07-01 至 2007-06-30
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7109676
关键词：
health care quality meeting /conference /symposium mother /infant health care travel

项目摘要

Results from high-quality systematic reviews provide not only the best strategy for effective program development but also show where evidence is lacking and further research is needed. These reviews are also a helpful source of information for developing didactic materials and tools and guidelines for both health care providers and consumers. There is a need for greater involvement among U.S. professionals in developing systematic reviews, as well as a need for the more effective implementation of the results of such reviews. We propose to host a conference (April 26-28, 2006) that will assess the barriers to conducting and implementing the results of systematic reviews, thereby facilitating an increase in the impact of systematic reviews in maternal and neonatal health. The conference will foster discussion around three objectives: 1) to identify needs for administrative and technical support to reviewers in the preparation of systematic reviews, including the development of protocols and the identification of relevant topics on maternal and neonatal issues for the Americas; 2) to identify new ways to encourage and assist current reviewers in updating their reviews on a regular basis; and 3) to identify the best strategies to widely diffuse existing evidence from systematic reviews to health care professionals, stakeholders, policy makers and health researchers and to encourage the use of evidence-based practices in the Americas. Prior to the conference, selected healthcare professionals will be asked to write a position paper on each of the objectives of the conference. Two professionals will be assigned for each objective, and they will then play the role of moderators during the workshops. The papers will be circulated before the conference among registered participants to guide discussion during the workshops. The topics selected for discussion will include the needs and barriers encountered by reviewers in preparing new reviews and in updating existing reviews. Discussion will also center on necessary strategies to diffuse and implement available evidence. Each workshop will address one specific objective and will result in a final report. The reports will then be used to define the strategic plan of a program that will be established at the Tulane Center for Evidence-Based Global Health (CEBGH), which will assist reviewers in the Americas in performing and updating systematic reviews on maternal and neonatal health and promote the diffusion and implementation of evidence-based practices. The conference will be attended by Cochrane reviewers from the Americas, as well as by representatives from the AHRQ and the EPCs, the Cochrane Collaboration in the United States, the NICHD Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research and the Cochrane Pregnancy & Childbirth Review Group in the UK and Canada. Plenary sessions will be open to the public, including students and faculty from the Tulane University Health Sciences Center.

高质量系统评价的结果不仅为有效计划的最佳策略提供了开发但还显示了缺乏证据并需要进一步研究的地方。这些评论是这也是开发教学材料和工具以及两种健康指南的有用信息来源护理提供者和消费者。我们需要在美国专业人士中加重参与开发系统的审查，并需要更有效地实施此类结果评论。我们建议举办一次会议（2006年4月26日至28日），该会议将评估进行和实施系统评价的结果，从而促进了系统的影响孕产妇和新生儿健康的评论。会议将围绕三个目标促进讨论：1）在准备系统审查时，请确定审阅者的行政和技术支持需求，包括制定协议以及鉴定有关母体和新生儿的相关主题美洲的问题； 2）确定鼓励和协助当前审阅者更新其更新其的新方法定期审查； 3）确定最佳策略，从对医疗保健专业人员，利益相关者，政策制定者和健康研究人员的系统评价以及鼓励在美洲使用基于证据的实践。会议之前，选择医疗保健专业人员将被要求在会议的每个目标上撰写职位论文。每个目标都将分配两名专业人员，然后他们将在讲习班。这些论文将在注册参与者的会议前分发，以指导讲习班期间的讨论。选择讨论的主题将包括需求和障碍审稿人在准备新的评论并更新现有评论时遇到。讨论也将集中在弥漫和实施可用证据的必要策略上。每个研讨会都会解决一个具体目标，并将导致最终报告。然后，这些报告将用于定义将在杜兰循证全球健康中心（CEBGH）建立的计划，该计划将协助美洲的审阅者执行和更新有关孕产妇和新生儿的系统评论健康并促进基于证据的实践的扩散和实施。会议将是来自美洲的Cochrane审稿人以及AHRQ和AHRQ的代表参加了会议 EPCS，美国的Cochrane合作，NICHD全球妇女网络和英国和加拿大的儿童健康研究以及Cochrane怀孕与分娩评论小组。全体会议将向公众开放，包括杜兰大学健康的学生和教职员工科学中心。