MOTTEP--PREVENTING THE NEED

MOTTEP——预防需求

• 批准号: 7090519
• 负责人: CLIVE Orville CALLENDER
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: HOWARD UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1995
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1995-07-17 至 2007-06-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/7090519
• 关键词: chronic renal failure; ethnic group; health behavior; health education; tissue donors; transplantation

MOTTEP's efforts have been highly effective with the minority levels of donation currently (19992) at the level of their percentage in the population (25%). (See Table 3) Significantly more minorities around the country are becoming more aware of the causes of end-stage organ failure, the importance of organ/tissue donation, and are signing organ donor card. MOTTEP however, wants to expand its broad efforts because minorities continue to suffer disproportionately from end-stage renal disease and other illnesses which ultimately lead to the need for organ and tissue transplants. MOTTEP recognizes that minorities donating at their population level is far from enough. Minorities are 25% of the population, but greater than 40% of the number on transplant waiting lists and more than 50% on kidney transplant waiting lists. As a consequence of this minority donor recipient disparity, MOTTEP is soliciting financial for an additional five years from the year 2000 to 2005 to expand its successful national campaign. The specific aims of the proposed project are (1) to expand the scope of MOTTEP from 15 to 30 sites in 20 cities to reach more minorities around the country. Included among the probable new sites are: Louisville, KY; Baltimore, MD; Jackson, MS; Phoenix or Tucson, Ax; Tulsa, OK, (2) to broaden and deepen the knowledge of minorities, especially young people, about the value of organ/tissue donation and transplantation, (3) to increase the number of minoriti4es who become part of the national donor pool by signaling donor cards, having family discussions, and leaving organ behind after death, (4) to promote more healthy behaviors among minorities, especially young people, and thus in the long-run, reducing the need for organ/tissue transplantation, (5) to expand the capacity of local MOTTEP program activities by requiring full time rather than part time program coordinator positions (as is currently the case), and (6) to lower minority transplant waiting times by 10% within 5 years. As it has done in its previous projects, MOTTEP will use highly qualified subcontractors to evaluate this project on an annual basis. The contractor will use process, outcome, and impact evaluations to measure the impact MOTTEP's education and promotion campaign. MOTTEP is very likely to continue to use the following evaluation grid in this project:

莫特普（Mottep）的努力在目前的少数捐赠水平（19992）中一直非常有效，其人口百分比（25％）。 （请参阅表3）全国各地的少数民族越来越多地意识到终末期器官故障的原因，器官/组织捐赠的重要性以及正在签署器官供体卡。然而，莫特普（Mottep）希望扩大其广泛的努力，因为少数民族因终末期肾脏疾病和其他疾病而遭受不成比例的遭受，最终导致需要器官和组织移植。莫特普（Mottep）认识到，在人口水平上捐款的少数群体还远远不够。少数族裔是人口的25％，但在移植等待名单上的数量的40％超过40％，肾脏移植等待名单的50％以上。由于这一少数捐助者接受者差异，莫特普（Mottep）从2000年到2005年又有五年的时间来扩大其成功的全国运动。拟议项目的具体目的是（1）将莫特普的范围从20个城市的15个地点扩大到30个地点，以吸引全国更多少数民族。可能的新网站包括：肯塔基州路易斯维尔；马里兰州巴尔的摩；杰克逊，女士；凤凰或图森，斧头； （2）塔尔萨（2）为了扩大和加深少数群体，尤其是年轻人的知识，关于器官/组织捐赠和移植的价值，（3）增加成为国家捐助者池的一部分，通过信号供体卡的一部分，通过家庭讨论，进行家庭讨论，并在死后离开机器人，（4）促进较小的人，从而促进较小的人，从而使较年轻的人的需求，从而促进较年轻的人，从而使较年轻的人构成，从而使人们的需求更高，从而养成了较小的人，从而使人们的需求良好，从而构成了良好的态度，并养成了良好的范围。移植，（5）通过需要全职而不是兼职计划协调员职位（与当前的情况）以及（6）在5年内降低10％的较低少数族裔的等待时间，以扩大本地Mottep计划活动的能力。正如它在以前的项目中所做的那样，莫特普将使用高素质的分包商每年评估该项目。承包商将使用过程，结果和影响评估来衡量Mottep的教育和促进运动的影响。 Mottep很可能会继续在此项目中使用以下评估网格：

项目成果

National MOTTEP: educating to prevent the need for transplantation. Minority Organ Tissue Transplant Education Program.

国家 MOTTEP：开展教育以预防移植的需要。

• 发表时间: 2002
• 期刊: Ethnicity & disease.
• 作者: Callender,CliveO;Miles,PatriceV;Hall,MargruettaB
• 通讯作者: Hall,MargruettaB