Spanish and English Video Consenting for IV Contrast

西班牙语和英语视频同意进行 IV 对比

• 批准号: 6999259
• 负责人: Ethan Adrian Cowan
• 金额: $ 5.35万
• 依托单位: ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-07-18 至 2007-07-17
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6999259
• 关键词: Hispanic Americans; behavioral /social science research tag; caucasian American; clinical research; clinical trials; comprehension; computed axial tomography; computer assisted instruction; contrast media; education evaluation /planning; emergency health services; health education; health services research tag; human subject; human therapy evaluation; informed consent; interactive multimedia; interview; language translation; outcomes research; patient care personnel relations; patient oriented research; postdoctoral investigator; questionnaires; satisfaction

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant): We will determine if an interactive video offered in both Spanish and English is superior to standard patient-physician discussion used to obtain informed consent for intravenous (IV) contrast administration in the emergency department (ED). The goal of this line of inquiry is to meet the ethical imperative of informed consent, which requires sound understanding for all patients, recognizing the special challenge of conveying complex medical information to non-English-speaking patients. The study will be a randomized controlled trial. Mixed methods will be used to assess the primary outcome measure, patient understanding of the risks, benefits, and alternatives of IV contrast. The control group will receive standard care, having the risks, benefits, and alternatives of IV contrast explained in a discussion with their ED physician. The intervention group will view an interactive video offered in both Spanish and English providing this information. The primary outcome, patient understanding, will be determined by qualitative interviews and quantitative scores on a written examination. Secondary outcomes will include patient satisfaction, success in obtaining consent for the procedure, and physician-patient interaction time needed to complete informed consent.

描述（由申请人提供）：我们将确定西班牙语和英语提供的互动视频是否优于标准的患者 - 物理学家讨论，用于在急诊室（ED）获得静脉注射（IV）对比度的知情同意。这种询问线的目的是满足知情同意的道德要求，这需要对所有患者进行合理的了解，并认识到将复杂的医学信息传达给非英语的患者的特殊挑战。该研究将是一项随机对照试验。混合方法将用于评估主要结局指标，患者对IV对比的风险，收益和替代方案的理解。对照组将获得标准护理，在与ED医师的讨论中解释了IV对比的风险，益处和替代方案。干预小组将查看提供此信息的西班牙语和英文提供的互动视频。主要结果，患者的理解将由定性访谈和书面考试中的定量分数确定。次要结果将包括患者满意度，成功获得该程序的同意以及完成知情同意所需的医师互动时间。