The 'post-truth' age of populism and the erosion of global constitutionalism.

民粹主义的“后真相”时代和全球宪政主义的侵蚀。

• 批准号: 2444837
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: University of Southampton
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Studentship
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2020 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-2444837
• 关键词: post; truth; age; populism; erosion

I propose a qualitative comparative case study focusing on the US, the UK and Europe. The study will bea large-N sample of the 28 countries of the European Union and the United States and will thensupplement these findings with a focused case study. Firstly, the study will focus on the emergingcharacteristics of populism as nationalist, anti-globalisation and pro-state sovereignty. I intend to developan analytical framework which highlights these distinctive characteristics and explores how populism hasbeen interwoven with the ideologies of nationality, anti-globalisation and state sovereignty. Secondly, Iwill broadly explore the impact on global constitutionalism today, particularly focusing on the modernhuman rights movement which intends to promote and protect international human rights, andincidentally uphold democracy and the rule of law which can be seen to be facing a crisis internationally.This exploration and analysis will focus on civil and political rights under the International Covenant onCivil and Political Rights. Thirdly, I will conduct a closer case study on migrant rights. I will outline antimigrantrhetoric and policy as a tool for populist, nationalist, and anti-globalisation governments. I willthen conduct a close legal and policy analysis on how populist leaders or governments have rolled backon migrant rights within the state and the short-term and long-term impact that it has on the migrantsand the state as a whole. I propose a human rights-based approach to this research project which will beat the intersection of law and international relations.

我提出了一项针对美国、英国和欧洲的定性比较案例研究。该研究将对欧盟 28 个国家和美国进行大量样本研究，然后通过重点案例研究来补充这些发现。首先，研究将重点关注民粹主义的民族主义、反全球化和亲国家主权等新兴特征。我打算建立一个分析框架，突出这些独特的特征，并探讨民粹主义如何与民族主义、反全球化和国家主权意识形态交织在一起。其次，我将广泛探讨其对当今全球宪政的影响，特别关注旨在促进和保护国际人权的现代人权运动，并顺便维护在国际上面临危机的民主和法治。分析将集中于《公民权利和政治权利国际公约》规定的公民权利和政治权利。第三，我将对移民权利进行更仔细的案例研究。我将概述反移民言论和政策，作为民粹主义、民族主义和反全球化政府的工具。然后，我将对民粹主义领导人或政府如何在国家内削弱移民权利及其对移民和整个国家的短期和长期影响进行仔细的法律和政策分析。我对这个研究项目提出了一种基于人权的方法，这将打破法律和国际关系的交叉点。