HIV Identification, Prevention and Treatment Services

HIV 识别、预防和治疗服务

• 批准号: 6620225
• 负责人: Mary Jane Rotheram-Borus
• 金额: $ 196.48万
• 依托单位: UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-09-30 至 2006-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6620225
• 关键词: AIDS /HIV diagnosis; AIDS education /prevention; AIDS therapy; biomedical facility

The mission of the Center for HIV Identification, Prevention, and Treatment Services (CHIPTS) is to promote collaborative research and education on effective HIV detection, prevention, and treatment programs for HIV at the societal, community, provider, and individual levels. Within Los Angeles, a highly diverse, AIDS epicenter, we aim to lead, nurture, and to facilitate the implementation of individual research projects aimed at reducing community health disparities, especially those among disenfranchised subpopulations such as immigrants and persons co-morbid for substance use, mental health, and HIV. Based on long- term community partnerships, a scientific agenda has been identified. The agenda will be implemented by faculty in three operational cores (Administration, Development, & Methods) and three science cores (Treatment Service, Intervention, & Policy). These cores include an interdisciplinary team of faculty from six research teams at four institutions: UCLA, Drew, RAND, and CSULB. In the first CHIPTS, productivity is demonstrated in new projects initiated by a diverse group of young investigators (n=14; 8 ethnic minorities), significant increases in publications (42% increase), funding levels (223% increase), established partnerships, technical assistance, dissemination, and consultation activities. Plans for the next CHIPTS include: continued research on effective HIV detection; routine implementation of Participatory Action CHIPTS include: continued research on effective HIV detection; routine implementation of Participatory Action Research Model; increased utilization of internet and broadcast media strategies for preventive and treatment services, as well as for communication within a virtual community of researchers and for efficient data collection; innovation in intervention design, particularly in international settings; utilization of marketing strategies and quality engineering for intervention refinement; analysis and dissemination of findings relevant to policy makers and service providers; and conducting research on the process of research in a mode of Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI). These activities will be implemented with grants currently held by CHIPTS faculty, as well as existing and planned projects of collaborating scientists, community providers and policy makers.

艾滋病毒识别，预防和治疗服务中心（CHIPT）的使命是促进有关在社会，社区，提供者和个人级别的艾滋病毒有效艾滋病毒检测，预防和治疗计划的合作研究和教育。在洛杉矶，我们旨在领导，培育和促进旨在减少社区健康差异的个别研究项目的实施，尤其是那些被剥夺特权的亚人群（例如移民），例如移民和人共处以供药物使用，心理健康和HIV的人，尤其是那些旨在降低社区健康差异的个人研究项目。根据长期的社区伙伴关系，已经确定了科学议程。该议程将由教师在三个运营核心（行政，发展和方法）和三个科学核心（治疗服务，干预和政策）中实施。这些核心包括来自四个机构的六个研究团队的跨学科团队：加州大学洛杉矶分校，德鲁，兰德和Csulb。在第一批芯片中，由一群年轻的研究人员（n = 14; 8个少数民族）发起的新项目证明了生产力，出版物的显着提高（增长42％），筹资水平（增长223％），建立的伙伴关系，技术援助，交流，交流和咨询活动。下一个芯片的计划包括：关于有效艾滋病毒检测的持续研究；参与式行动的常规实施包括：有关有效艾滋病毒检测的持续研究；参与行动研究模型的常规实施；增加了互联网和广播媒体策略的预防和治疗服务的利用，以及在研究人员的虚拟社区中的沟通以及有效的数据收集；干预设计的创新，特别是在国际环境中；利用营销策略和质量工程进行干预完善；分析和传播与政策制定者和服务提供者有关的调查结果；并以持续质量改进方式（CQI）进行研究的研究。这些活动将通过Chipts教师目前持有的赠款，以及合作的科学家，社区提供者和政策制定者的现有和计划的项目实施。