Community Collaboration for Farmworker Health and Safety

农场工人健康和安全的社区合作

• 批准号: 6799582
• 负责人: JOHN J MAY
• 金额: $ 24.3万
• 依托单位: MARY IMOGENE BASSETT HOSPITAL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2003-09-01 至 2007-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6799582
• 关键词: agriculture worker; community health services; curriculum; education evaluation /planning; health education; human data; interdisciplinary collaboration; migrant; occupational disease /disorder; occupational health /safety; occupational therapy

DESCRIPTION (provided by applicant) The Community Collaboration for Farmworker Health and Safety project will utilize the PRECEDE-PROCEED model of health education/intervention to create locally-designed occupational interventions at each of two independent migrant farm worker community sites. The aim is a directly measurable decline in previously quantitated rates of occupational injury and illness in migrant communities in eastern New York and Maine. The fundamental goals are: 1) to build an effective coalition of community migrant health programs - Maine Migrant Health Program (MMHP) and Hudson Valley Migrant Health Program (HVMHP); primary care practitioners (PCPs) at each site; and a research team - the Northeast Center for Agricultural Health (NEC). 2) to develop and test a process for effective occupational interventions through coalitions. This process would be of great utility to the NEC in stimulating similar interventions at a number of other collaborating sites throughout the Northeast. Central to this project are the efforts of a NEC-based Project Coordinator and of Site Coordinators at each of the community sites. Through this work the project would include: 1) dialogue with the migrant community, soliciting community input and identifying leaders to join a project team of workers, employers, PCPs and other stakeholders at each site. 2) Following the PRECEDE-PROCEED model, in assisting these teams in selecting the most significant occupational health problems challenging the community and devising appropriate interventions for these problems. The teams would draw upon existing local injury data from ongoing NEC epidemiologic studies, upon the injury prevention expertise of the PCP committee members and upon community input to make these determinations. 3) Solicit project team and community review and assessment of the process and intervention outcome evaluation data collected by NEC researchers to determine those interventions that proved to be effective. 4) Utilize community and coalition resources to both disseminate effective interventions to the migrant and farm community, as well as the occupational health community and to permanently embed all or portions of the interventions in local organizations. The proposed project addresses a number of NIOSH's NORA priorities and would lead to ongoing coalition-based intervention efforts with the other ten migrant health programs who are currently collaborating with ongoing NEC migrant farmworker injury epidemiology research.

描述（由申请人提供） 农场工人健康与安全社区合作项目将利用健康教育/干预的 PRECEDE-PROCEED 模式，在两个独立的农民工社区站点中创建本地设计的职业干预措施。 其目标是使纽约东部和缅因州移民社区先前量化的工伤和职业病发生率直接可测量地下降。 基本目标是： 1）建立社区移民健康计划的有效联盟——缅因州移民健康计划（MMHP）和哈德逊河谷移民健康计划（HVMHP）；每个地点的初级保健医生 (PCP)；和一个研究团队 - 东北农业健康中心（NEC）。 2）通过联盟开发和测试有效的休闲干预流程。 这一过程对于 NEC 来说非常有用，可以刺激东北地区许多其他合作地点采取类似的干预措施。 该项目的核心是 NEC 项目协调员和每个社区站点的站点协调员的努力。 通过这项工作，该项目将包括：1）与移民社区对话，征求社区意见并确定领导者加入由每个地点的工人、雇主、PCP 和其他利益相关者组成的项目团队。 2) 遵循 PRECEDE-PROCEED 模型，协助这些团队选择对社区构成挑战的最重要的职业健康问题，并针对这些问题制定适当的干预措施。 这些团队将利用正在进行的 NEC 流行病学研究中现有的当地伤害数据、PCP 委员会成员的伤害预防专业知识以及社区的意见来做出这些决定。 3) 征求项目团队和社区对NEC研究人员收集的过程和干预结果评估数据进行审查和评估，以确定那些被证明有效的干预措施。 4) 利用社区和联盟资源向移民和农场社区以及职业健康社区传播有效的干预措施，并将全部或部分干预措施永久纳入当地组织。 拟议的项目涉及 NIOSH 的 NORA 优先事项，并将导致与其他十个移民健康项目进行持续的联合干预工作，这些项​​目目前正在与正在进行的 NEC 移民农场工人伤害流行病学研究合作。