Kitsch Politics. What stands behind the success of right-wing populism in Poland?

媚俗政治。

基本信息

批准号：
1913450
负责人：
金额：
--
依托单位：
University College London
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Studentship
财政年份：
2017
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2017 至无数据
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=studentship-1913450
关键词：
Kitsch Politics.What stands behind

项目摘要

The study aims to explain the recent global surge of populist sentiments and movements from a largely unexplored socio-cultural angle. The present intensification of populism has been largely unexpected and despite numerous attempts at diagnosing the sources of this phenomenon, neither the "economic deprivation" nor the "cultural backlash" theories provide satisfactory explanations and adequate solutions.My focus on Poland, triggered by the striking popularity of its illiberal right-wing government, provides an opportunity to observe and analyse the social processes 'in the making'. The key question of the thesis is 'what is the relationship between political and cultural populism in Poland?' Political populism is understood as a type of politics that construes the society as divided into two homogenous and antagonistic groups, the 'pure people' and the 'corrupt elite', and claims the former group's will should determine politics. Cultural discourses and practices that underpin and/or promote the populist vision of the world are understudied. Thus my study will fill the gap in the present state of research, dominated by theories concerning economic factors an/or anti-liberal backlash hypotheses. I will endeavour to explain some aspects of populism by using the notion of kitsch, understood as both cultural and political practice. Various conceptions of kitsch and the theories of its popularity and cultural reproduction will be reviewed. The empirical part will include quantitative and qualitative analyses of both the governmental discourses and the relevant areas of popular culture, where the phenomenon of kitsch is located. This topic is of current interest and relevance to cultural policy makers, education reform proponents, and academics.

该研究旨在从很大程度上未开发的社会文化角度来解释最近的民粹主义情感和运动的全球激增。目前对民粹主义的强化基本上是出乎意料的，尽管许多尝试诊断了这种现象的来源，但“经济剥夺”和“文化反对”理论都不提供令人满意的解释和充分的解释和充分的解决方案。我对波兰的关注，这是由于其在右翼政府中引起的典范而触发的，从而可以与右翼政府相处融合和分析，并分析了''和分析'''和分析''''和分析。论文的关键问题是“波兰的政治和文化民粹主义之间有什么关系？”政治民粹主义被理解为一种政治类型，将社会解释为两个同质和对立的群体，“纯粹的人”和“腐败的精英”，并声称前者的意志应该决定政治。基于和/或促进世界民粹主义视野的文化话语和实践被研究了。因此，我的研究将填补当前研究状态的空白，该差距由有关经济因素和反自由反弹假设的理论主导。我将努力通过使用媚俗的概念来解释民粹主义的某些方面，这些概念既是文化和政治实践。媚俗的各种概念及其受欢迎程度和文化繁殖的理论将得到回顾。经验部分将包括对政府话语以及鸟施现象所在的大众文化的相关领域的定量和定性分析。该主题与文化政策制定者，教育改革支持者和学者相关。