NSFPLR-NERC: Geological history constraints on the magnitude of grounding line retreat in the Thwaites Glacier system

NSFPLR-NERC：地质历史对思韦茨冰川系统接地线后退幅度的限制

基本信息

批准号：
NE/S006710/1
负责人：
Joanne Johnson
金额：
$ 26.9万
依托单位：
British Antarctic Survey
依托单位国家：
英国
项目类别：
Research Grant
财政年份：
2019
资助国家：
英国
起止时间：
2019 至无数据
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=NE%2FS006710%2F1
关键词：
NSFPLR NERC Geological history constraints

项目摘要

We propose to obtain geological evidence from the Thwaites-Pine Island glacier system that will show whether glaciers were less extensive than they are at present, and, if so, when. Our goals are to: (i) determine whether previous grounding-line retreat-advance cycles, as suggested by existing geological evidence, occurred in the late Holocene, and (ii) establish under what climate and sea-level boundary conditions they took place. Determining the conditions under which the Thwaites and Pine Island Glacier grounding lines have retreated and re-advanced in the past is critically relevant to determining whether or not present-day grounding-line retreat is irreversible.We will utilize two approaches to achieve these goals. To obtain geological evidence for past grounding-line retreat episodes, we will apply cosmogenic-nuclide exposure-dating of subglacial bedrock. Using drill systems recently developed in the USA for subglacial bedrock recovery and proven in the 2016-17 Antarctic field season, we will obtain subglacial bedrock from sites where ice thickness is dynamically linked to grounding line position in the Thwaites system. The observation of significant cosmogenic-nuclide concentrations in these samples would provide direct, unambiguous evidence for past episodes of thinning linked to grounding line retreat as well as constraints on their timing and duration. To reconstruct Holocene relative sea level, we will map and date raised marine and shoreline deposits throughout Pine Island Bay.

我们建议从思韦茨-派恩岛冰川系统获取地质证据，以表明冰川是否比现在更小，如果是的话，是什么时候。我们的目标是：（i）确定现有地质证据表明的先前接地线后退-前进循环是否发生在全新世晚期，以及（ii）确定它们发生的气候和海平面边界条件。确定思韦茨和松岛冰川接地线过去后退和重新前进的条件对于确定当前接地线后退是否不可逆转至关重要。我们将采用两种方法来实现这些目标。为了获得过去接地线撤退事件的地质证据，我们将应用冰下基岩的宇宙成因核素暴露测年。使用美国最近开发的用于冰下基岩恢复并在 2016-17 南极野外季节得到验证的钻探系统，我们将从冰厚度与思韦茨系统中接地线位置动态相关的地点获取冰下基岩。对这些样本中显着宇宙成因核素浓度的观察将为过去与接地线撤退相关的变薄事件及其时间和持续时间的限制提供直接、明确的证据。为了重建全新世相对海平面，我们将绘制整个松岛湾凸起的海洋和海岸线沉积物的地图并确定日期。

项目成果

期刊论文数量（10）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Review article: Existing and potential evidence for Holocene grounding-line retreat and readvance in Antarctica

DOI：
10.5194/tc-2021-360
发表时间：
2021-12
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Joanne S. Johnson;R. Venturelli;G. Balco;C. Allen;S. Braddock;S. Campbell;B. Goehring;B. Hall;P. Neff;K. Nichols;D. Rood;E. Thomas;J. Woodward
通讯作者：
Joanne S. Johnson;R. Venturelli;G. Balco;C. Allen;S. Braddock;S. Campbell;B. Goehring;B. Hall;P. Neff;K. Nichols;D. Rood;E. Thomas;J. Woodward

Volcanogenic fluxes of iron from the seafloor in the Amundsen Sea, West Antarctica

DOI：
10.1016/j.marchem.2023.104250
发表时间：
2023-06
期刊：
Marine Chemistry
影响因子：
3
作者：
L. Herbert;A. Lepp;Santiago Munevar Garcia;Arianne Browning;Lauren E. Miller;J. Wellner;S. Severmann;C. Hillenbrand;Joanne S. Johnson;R. Sherrell
通讯作者：
L. Herbert;A. Lepp;Santiago Munevar Garcia;Arianne Browning;Lauren E. Miller;J. Wellner;S. Severmann;C. Hillenbrand;Joanne S. Johnson;R. Sherrell

Review article: Existing and potential evidence for Holocene grounding line retreat and readvance in Antarctica

DOI：
10.5194/tc-16-1543-2022
发表时间：
2022-05-03
期刊：
CRYOSPHERE
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Johnson, Joanne S.;Venturelli, Ryan A.;Woodward, John
通讯作者：
Woodward, John

Reversible ice sheet thinning in the Amundsen Sea Embayment during the Late Holocene

DOI：
10.5194/tc-17-1787-2023
发表时间：
2023-04-28
期刊：
CRYOSPHERE
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
Balco, Greg;Brown, Nathan;Woodward, John
通讯作者：
Woodward, John

New 10 Be exposure ages improve Holocene ice sheet thinning history near the grounding line of Pope Glacier, Antarctica

新的 10 Be 暴露年龄改善了南极洲教皇冰川接地线附近的全新世冰盖变薄历史

DOI：
10.5194/tc-2022-82
发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Adams J
通讯作者：
Adams J

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Joanne Johnson其他文献

Presentation of six pregnancies established by sub-zonal insemination (SUZI).

介绍了通过分区授精 (SUZI) 建立的六次妊娠。

DOI：
发表时间：
1991
期刊：
Human Reproduction
影响因子：
6.1
作者：
Simon Fishel;S. Antinori;Peter Jackson;Joanne Johnson;Leonardo Rinaldi
通讯作者：
Leonardo Rinaldi

Improved Method for Ultrastructural Preservation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae JHY-31-11D

酿酒酵母超微结构保存方法的改进JHY-31-11D

DOI：
10.1097/00022744-199903000-00016
发表时间：
1999
期刊：
Applied Immunohistochemistry & Molecular Morphology
影响因子：
1.6
作者：
Joanne Johnson;P. K. Murray;R. Maronpot
通讯作者：
R. Maronpot

Technology-Induced Wage Premia in Canadian Manufacturing Plants During the 1980s

20 世纪 80 年代加拿大制造工厂技术引发的工资溢价

DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.116888
发表时间：
1997
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
J. Baldwin;Tara Gray;Joanne Johnson
通讯作者：
Joanne Johnson

Human Capital Development and Innovation: The Case of Training in Small and Medium-Sized Firms

人力资本开发与创新：中小企业培训案例

DOI：
10.2139/ssrn.3138
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
J. Baldwin;Joanne Johnson
通讯作者：
Joanne Johnson

Duration of androgen deprivation therapy with postoperative radiotherapy for prostate cancer: a comparison of long-course versus short-course androgen deprivation therapy in the RADICALS-HD randomised trial

前列腺癌术后放疗雄激素剥夺疗法的持续时间：RADICALS-HD 随机试验中长程与短程雄激素剥夺疗法的比较

DOI：
发表时间：
2024
期刊：
The Lancet
影响因子：
0
作者：
C. Parker;H. Kynaston;Adrian D Cook;Noel W. Clarke;C. Catton;William R Cross;P. M. Petersen;R.A. Persad;Cheryl A Pugh;Fred Saad;J. Logue;Heather Payne;L. Bower;C. Brawley;M. Rauchenberger;M. Barkati;D. Bottomley;Klaus Brasso;Hans T Chung;Peter W M Chung;Ruth Conroy;A. Falconer;Victoria Ford;Chee L Goh;C. Heath;Nicholas D. James;C. Kim;Ravi Kodavatiganti;Shawn C Malone;Stephen L Morris;A. Nabid;A. Ong;R. Raman;S. Rodda;P. Wells;J. Worlding;W. Parulekar;M. Parmar;M. Sydes;C. Amos;Katherine Beaney;Katharine Bellenger;C. Brawley;C. Chung;Adrian D Cook;A. Embleton;S. Forcat;Cindy Goldstein;Jenna Grabey;Dominic Hague;Anna A. Herasimtschuk;Zaheer Islam;G. Jovic;C. Maniatis;Lindsey Masters;Fatima Mohamed;Rachel Morgan;Claire Murphy;Dipa Noor;Max Parmar;Pauline Patterson;Holly Pickering;Cheryl A Pugh;M. Rauchenberger;Helena Ribeiro;Carol Roach;Fatimah Seray;Preetha Shaji;Hannah Sims;Ben Spittle;M. Sydes;N. Tappenden;Lilian Tsang;B. Uscinska;Teddy Brown;Sue Casey;Cathy Davidson;Conor Dellar;Mandy Fletcher;Ralph Meyer;Karen Murphy;W. Parulekar;Harriet Richardson;Karen Richardson;K. Whelan;Donald Bissett;Shelagh Bonner;Judith Grant;R. Lynch;Graham MacDonald;Marie McWilliam;Rachel Moir;Sue Rodwell;Kirsty Shearer;Margaret Smith;Louise Binns;Maxine Briggs;Simon Brown;Nathalie Casanova;Katy Clark;Jasmine Hartley;Ann Henry;Helen Henson;Pipa Hill;G. Jeyasanger;Judy McAlister;Sharron Parkinson;Alison Shaw;Christopher Alcock;Joanne Brady;Philip Camilleri;Janice Carpenter;E. Hogbin;K. Hyde;Roisin Kavanagh;A. Ngumo;C. Padilla;Niki Panakis;T. Pwint;A. Sabharwal;Tracey Stammers;Helena Stone;Gail Varley;Andrew Weaver;Hazel Wynn;Elaine Allan;J. Ansari;Philip Cannon;Ross Carruthers;Claudia Coubrough;Chloe Cowan;Hilary Glen;Janet Graham;Maryon Hardie;Clare Love;Nicholas Macleod;Rana Mahmood;Jane McClements;B. McGlynn;Margaret McKernan;Nick Mcleod;Aqilah Othman;Kristy Ross;Patricia Roxburgh;Maureen Templeton;A. Tufail;C. Turley;Mark Wilson;Zulfiqer Ali;Kelly Andrews;Rebecca Burns;C. Butterworth;Thomas Coventry;Angela Evans;Gareth Jones;Sion Lewis;N. Oommen;Susan Owen;Wendy Saxton;Sister Hayley Tapping;Dianne Thomas;Rachel Thomas;Beth Walker;Rachel Williams;Susan Collard;Victoria Ford;Frances Goodhind;Becky Holbrook;Elizabeth Kershaw;S. Ley;Maria Martinez;Anne McCormack;D. Sheehan;Elizabeth Toy;Lynne Van;Mohini Varughese;Katherine Aitken;David Barlow;Louise Beattie;Godfrey Bownie;Rachel Bryan;Victoria Corner;Abigail Edwards;Adrienn Fazekasne Fulep;T. Guerrero;Julie Gwilt;Liz Happle;Dee Jackman;Beata Krysta;S. Paisey;Richard Shaffer;Jackie Smith;R. Westley;Hilawati Yusof;Rowan Appleby;J. Avis;Mark Beresford;Ruth Brydon;Christine Cox;Samantha Curtis;Christine Elwell;O. Frim;Beatrice Hamilton;Zoe Hudson;Abigail Jenner;M. Mantle;Jessica Mason;S. Masson;Jonathan McFarlane;Hugh Newman;Abigail Pocock;Bryony Robertson;Eve Tomlinson;R. Wassall;Sister Tania Williams (Née Allen);Grace Brown;Peter Clarke;Aiden Cole;Jane Cousins;Gail Gilchrist;Chris Hagan;Emma Hanna;Jackie Harney;Stacey Hetherington;Fionnuala Houghton;S. Hynds;Suneil Jain;Ruth Johnston;Patrick Keane;C. Lyons;J. Mcaleese;Jo McAllister;Karen McKenna;Darren Mitchell;Stacey Murray;Joe O'Sullivan;Nambi Rajan;Poh Lin Shum;David Stewart;S. Stranex;Grace Totten;Madhura Chandrashekara;Ellen Drew;Mary Drew;J. Fletcher;Tina Gamble;Rachel Lokes;Ann Schumacher;K. Shetty;Sundip Sohanpal;James Whitehouse;A. Zarkar;Dan Ford;J. Glaholm;Daniel Lenton;Rachael O'Beney;Helen Taylor;Helen Thomas;Samantha Chetiyawardana;A. Doherty;Ahmed El;Melanie Gunn;Nicholas D. James;Liz Kedge;Aliyah Mannan;Josephine Marange;Andrew Morrison;M. Okubanjo;Darlletta Olaniyi;Z. Peterkin;George Preece;Zayn Qureshi;Liliam Ross;Tarandip Samra;E. Southgate;Rebekah Stephens;Robert Stevenson;Phillip Watson;D. Abdulwahid;Sarah Ainsworth;Sue Ashworth;Karen Beard;N. Charnley;Parth Desai;Bethany Fielding;J. Flaherty;Diane Forrest;H. Frankland;Imran Haidar;Jeanette Hargreaves;Joanne Henry;Angela Hugill;K. Jewers;Sarah Keith;Stephen Kilroy;Jennifer King;O. Parikh;Karen Riley;J. Ryan;Jacqueline Thomas;C. Thompson;Vivienne Tickle;Lynsey Waring;Marcus Wise;Louise Dawson;Julie Ditchfield;Amir Al;Annette Bolger;L. Davies;A. Flavin;Jane Heron;Faye Hughes;Kim Jackson;Joanne Lewis;Rachel Manley;Charley;Nick Smith;V. Srinivasan;Jane Stockport;Heather Thomas;H. Toussi;Cathryn Wood;Simon Archer;Joanne Fletcher;Helen Ginnelly;A. Kirkby;Victoria Knight (n. Sherburn);Tara Lawrence nee Palmer;Beverley Mashegede;Karen Metcalf;M. Panades;T. Sreenivasan;K. Szymiczek;Isobel Thomas;Anita Young;Eve Broadley;Sue Brock;Joseph Davies;Stephanie Jones;Ruby McCully;Nicky Naraine;Kate Preece;L. Purandare;Taslima Rabbi;Sarah Savage;L. Vamplew;Linda Bamford;Richard Benton;Lauren Cotterill;Hayley Inman;L. Karsera;Anne Marie Kay;Lucille Kenyon;Jannika Lazarte;Dawn McNulty;Eleanor Moore;Chandran Nallathambi;Deirdre Naylor;L. Owen;Shefali Parikh;A. Pendrill;Joanne Price;Helen Robertshaw;S. Rodda;Jane Sewell;Mark Teo;Eleanor Waldron;D. Bloomfield;Tracy Blythe;Joanne Brown;Philippa Carr;Carla Chambers;Jessica Dlodlo;Paul Frattaroli;Duncan C Gilbert;Andrew Hart;Samantha Hodges;Simon Hooper;Catherine Hunter;Ranee Lactao;Madalena Leitao;F. McKinna;A. Nikapota;Jane Peterson;A. Robinson;Jean Tremlett;Andrew Webb;Marie Wilkins;Bobbie Young;Amit Bahl;M. Baxter;Dawn Bowers;Amarnath Challipalli;Marc Coe;Sue Cowley;D. Gillatt;Dorothy Griffiths;Verity Henson (nee Savidge);S. Hilman;Robert Hollister;M. Kisanga;Vivienne Lee;Amelia Lowe;R. Macefield;R. Pegler;Peter Robertson;Helen Saldanha;Mary Simmonds;Laura Sims;Lucie Wheeler;Paula Wilson;Martin Woods;S. Yarrow;Sarah Zelley;Mohamed Abd Alazeez;Kate Alderton;C. Brain;Helen Chilcott;S. Clarke;M. Cobos;Helen Corderoy;R. Cousins;Victoria Garner;Chris Herbert;Lyndsey Johnson;Kathryn Jones;Gail Kemp;Sarah Kirkby;Suriya Kirkpatrick;A. Koupparis;Courtney Manning;Jon Oxley;E. Perry;R.A. Persad;Charlotte Phipps;Kerry Richmond;Edward Rowe;Luke Shelton;Constance Shiridzinomwa;Carolyn Smith;Ann Treasure;Clare Wyatt;Katherine Beesley;Richard Benson;Ellie Couch;Sue Foxwell;V. Goss;Juliette Harnwell;Luke Hughes;Vicky Joslin;Angelique Laubscher;Danish Mazhar;H. Patterson;Sanjay Raj;Ramya Ramanujachar;Yvonne Rimmer;Nicola Robinson;S. Russell;Matthew Stone;Robert Thomas;J. Treeby;Kathryn Vickery;C. Woodward;Ilyas Ahmed;Bonny Appleby;P. Brulinski;Julie Buckley;Natalie Catt;Helen Coppins;Sister Denise Crawford;Julie;Susan Drakeley;Albert Edwards;Clary Evans;Joao Galante;L. Gladwell;Jessica Gough;C. Hargreaves;Gemma Hegarty;Laura Kehoe;Rachel Larkins;Margaret Lipsham;Jessica Little;R. Malde;Sharon Middleton;Christos Mikropoulos;Arafat Mirza;N. Mithal;Kannon Nathan;R. Raman;A. Rendall;Karen Robinson;Rachel Ryan;V.;Michelle Swann;Lorraine Tasker;Katy Taylor;Carys W. Thomas;I. Trigonis;Karen Walker;Joanne Williams;Elizabeth Williamson;Marian Wood;Pauline Wood;Hilary Zurakovsky;Elizabeth Bois (nee Harris);Hin Fan Chan;Loveness Chikopela;Helen Clark;Colette Clements;Samantha Holliday;Owen Hughes;Clare Jones;H. Kynaston;M. Mason;K. Narahari;Kevin Pearse;J. Staffurth;Mandy Austin;Christian Barnett;Sister Tracey Camburn;E. Dawson;S. Gibson;Abdel Hamid;K. Kancherla;Priscilla Leone;Lauren Perkins;Valerie Ramsay;B. Singizi;Julie Allen;Susan Anderson;Eleanor Andrews (nee Moore);Rehana Bakawala;Sarah Beazer;Colin Binks;J. Bowen;Barbara Broomfield;Audrey Cook;Lin Crossley;Chris Ford;Janet Forkes;Julia Hall;Jennifer Healey;Peter Jenkins;Nigel Johnson;S. Jonnada;Roger Owen;Elaine Pratten;Rachel Sayers;Chris Shimell;Amy Skelton;Matthew Tan;Kate Trigg;S. Wronski;M. Aldous;D. Archer;H. Eccleson;Elizabeth Gallimore;Sue Green;A. Ibrahim;Carys Jones;Jude Prince;M. Chrystal;Omar Din;Alexandra Firth;Nicky Ford;Peter Kirkbride;John Martindale;Alison Redfearn;Janine Smedley (nee McCabe);Lucy Smith;V. Sorice;L. Stevenson;J. Toms;Sister Kim Wood;Nyssa Barke;Devy Basu;Lorna Dewar;C. Driscoll;Liz Hunting;Muthar Kumar;L. Mabelin;Dakshinamoorthy Muthu Kumar;Bruce Sizer;Lucy Thorogood;Sarah Askew;Darren Beech;Jane Broom;E. Duley;Elizabeth Firth;Aaron Gould;Christopher Hocking;Louise Johns;Emma Kent;John Madine;Kerena Partridge;Corrine Penhaligon;Catherine Pentecost;Kay Pollard;Melissa Poultney;William Pynsent;Johanna Skewes;Anita Steele;Alastair H Thomson;Alice Topps;Luke Townley;D. Wheatley;Maggie Brown;Andrew Chan;Marie Connor;Sue Elwell;Kerry Geraghty;Theresa Griffiths;Lesley Hayward;C. Humber;Yakhub Khan;Sister Judith Lake;Rosaleen Laverick;Gemma Mansell;Albert Mislang;Su Ngwenya;Pritpal Panesar;Kay Sanders;Elaine Simmons;Melanie Sinfield;Laura Stanley;Emily Steventon;A. Stockdale;Manju Sunny;Manreet Thind;Fiona Tranter;M. Tsalic;Vanessa Adamson;Carole Bennion;Jenny Butler;Adele Hough;Chris Hough;Joanne Hughes;P. Irwin;P. Javle;Carolyn Mansfield;Rachel Smith;Lesley Sumner;Annabel Tomlinson;Anna Tran;Caroline Walker;J. Wylie;P. Chakraborti;Prantik Das;Dawn Ennis;Sue Marriott;Pugazhenthi Pattu;Colin Ward;M. Alzouebi;Barbara Burlace;C. Ferguson;Georgia Hooton;Nicole Jeffcutt;Amy Neal;C. Pezaro;Virgil Sivoglo;Jennifer Taylor;N. Wilkinson;N. Afzal;Beverley Anderson;Stephen Andrews;Piet Bakker;Sally Breakspear;A. Cornaby;P. Crellin;A. Gibbins;Jackie Gibbins;Tracy Glen;Josie Goodsell;Sarah Horton;Sally Love;Benjamin Masters;A. Rees;Simon Sharpe;Katy Taylor;Suzy Wignall;Sister Kath Harrow;Lesley Jones;Karen Kanyi;Pek Keng;Karen McGarry;Prakash Ramachandra;Angela Watts;Shelley Baumber;Joanna Howard;Kay Jones;C. Manetta;Lauren McCrisken;Jo;Amanda Williams;Alison Clark;Maria Clarke;Lisa Egan;Kathleen Fiddes;Susan Forman;Fiona Gardiner;David Jeffrey;Param Mariappan;Barbara Mayne;Duncan McLaren;Brian Rogers;Catherine Woods;Douglas Young;John Anderson;Kizzy Baines;M. Crundwell;Elizabeth Davey;Theresa Lawless;E. Matkins;Shannon McGinley;John McGrath;Jane Piper;Alison Roantree;Ingrid Seath;R. Srinivasan;Mark Stott;Katie Timmings;Claire Webb;A. Al;L. Barwell;David Dodds;Niall Finnegan;Ailsa Griffen;Rob Jones;C. Lawless;Antonia MacMillan;M. Russell;Azmat Sadozye;Sian Shirley;N. Sidek;Jan Wallace;Naeem Akhtar;Karen Bell;Louise Humpreys;Donna McWilliam;Emma Moody;Rebecca O'Neil;Suzannah Peck;Raidah Auladin;Stephanie Bird;Caterina Bissa;Marianne Dabbs;Fabio Di Maria;Chee L Goh;Joshua Harding;Ceri Jamieson;Jules Jones;S. Khaksar;R. Laing;Laura Matthews;Aruna Medisetti;Barbara Molony;J. Money;Jenny Nobes;Weronika Rabsztyn;Frances Sidi;D. Smale;Sarah Stone;Annie Tindall;Jane Woods;Min Wu;A. Daniel;Evelyn Holmes;J. Kellaway;Amanda Lewis;T. Light;Lucinda Melcher;Lily Robinson;N. Staines;Serrafina Carini;Sophie Cooper;Melanie Evans;Josh Follows;Warren Grant;A. Hedges;Claire Hughes;Janine Jones (Birch);Lisa King;Laura Lees;Lily Mercer;Sophie Myles;Zara Roberts;Nicola Williamson;Sara Abbassi;R. Alonzi;N. Anyamene;Julia Bici;Lucy Collins;Jeanette Dickson;Sandra Garrido;Peter J Hoskin;Robert Hughes;Suzanne Jenkins;Paulina Kowalewska;Jessica Milner;Lesley Mitchell;P. Ostler;Aamna Rashid;Stephanie Stapleton;F. Bashir;Linzi Bone;Diane Clark;Sanjay Dixit;Rhian Horne;Dawn Jones;Sarah Palmer;Kristian Plowman;Julie Rawlings;M. Simms;Anglise Addison;Seonaid Arnott;Sudhir Borgaonkar;Sandra Brown;Audrey Campbell;Steve Colligan;Margaret Cormack;Victoria Doughty;Kay Kelly;Debbie Lister;Alison Macdonald;Carol Macgregor;Rachel Mackay;J. Madeleine;Morag McNally;N. McPhail;Sean Neville;Alison Nicholls;A. Papakostidi;G. Simpson;Glenda Sinclair;Anna Skene;Sheena Telfer;Zoe Urquhart;David Whillis;Charlotte Etheridge;Amanda Ford;Paul Ridley;C. Scrase;Susan Upson;R. Venkitaraman;L. Capaldi;Mark J Churn;Linda Higgins;Helen Knott;Sally Stringer (pr. Davis);Jacob Taylor;H. Tranter;J. Wollaston;Stephanie Brogan (nee Roddie);Susan Erskine;Maureen Hamill;L. Prentice;L. Symon;S. Teahan;A. Todd;James Tweedle;Sally Young;Gemma Austin (nee Glover);Ian Boon;D. Bottomley;Edmund Breckin;Jude Clarke;Catherine Coyle;Emily Davies;James Goulding;A. Kiltie;C. Loughrey;Fatima Murad;Claire Pratt;Pam Shuttleworth;Beccy Smith;Gill Smith;Amy Branson (née Dineen);Sallyanne Christmas;Jill Cooke;Leyshon Griffiths;Christopher Kent;Amy King;R. Kockelbergh;J. Potterton;Lesley Speed;Subramanian Vasanthan;Julia Walker;Karin Baria;Samantha Bateman;Sarah Coombs;Amy Cunningham;N. Dahar;P. Daruwala;O. Francis;Jane Hall;Kathryn Hoare;Claire Key;Carol Lockwood;Ian Mark;Rachel Newton;A. Sloan;Nicola Bermingham;Lynsey Dean;Zafar Malik;Pauline Pilkington;Peter Robson;Heather Rogers;Thomas Rogers;K. Treherne;Amie Bourke;Bindu Chikkamuniyappa;Ross Dalton;Steve Edwards;Amy Ford;Sathish Harinarayanan;Nebah Hassan;G. Hornzee;Sophia Magwaro;Sue McInerney;Bhavesh Pratap;Sarah Rezkallah;Ibiyemi Sadare (Olaleye);M. Stancliffe;Simon Stewart;Anne;Anna Westrop;Sheefa Ahamadali;N. Arsanious;Shaki Balogun;Cheryl Batish;Yvonne Campbell;Claire Crowley;Emma Dunne;Miguel Ferreira;A. Haldeos;A. Hijab;R. Huddart;Babbin John;A. Michaelidou;Mohammed Nawrozzadeh;Jackie Pach;Priyanka Patel;Ann Payne;Matthew Perry;Maria Serra;Christine Springall;Jane Thompson;Sister Jane Thomson;A. Tree;Viviana Aya;R. Beaney;L. Bower;Lisa;Sally Donaghey;Hussain Gordon;Isabel Grau;Sarah Harris;Vesna Hogan;Brendan Hore;Simon Hughes;Katie Jones;Greg Kuenzig;Stephen L Morris;Dawn Nunney;Jessica Rashid;Philip Reynolds;Bali Rooprai;S. Mangar;Hanna Azirar;Tom Caumont;Nishi Gupta;Judy Hill;Stephen Karp;Sagal Kullane;Tina Macavoy;Farhad Neave;Jackie Newby;C. van Someren;Naomi Anderson;Lynda Annan;Juniebel Cooke;E. Douch;S. Fawcitt;Alexandra Gore;Sylvia Grieve;C. Jarvis;Angela McCadden;Sarah Needleman;Katherine Pigott;Hannah Powell;K. Ramtohul;N. Rosenfelder;M. Vilarino;Jennyfa Ali;Maryam Ali;Laillah;Trevor Bott;Emmanuel Brown;Hanna Bryant;Giulia Carlino;Cordelia Grant;Holly Hogan;Vincent Khoo;Chintan Mojidra;Joseph Montebello;Jennifer Morrison;M. Olabanji;Sijy Pillai;Bernard Siu;R. Stafferton;Sarah Storrs;D. Townsend;N. Van As;Vijitha Vijayakumar;Liam Welsh;D. Dearnaley;Annie Gao;A. Horwich;V. Lewington;John Marshall;Louise Murphy;C. Parker;Kirsty Beaton;Nanette Bech;Olivia Bolton;John Conibear;Fatjon Dekaj;Paul Hillman;Resmi Jayachandran;Alexandre Kaliski;Janet Kiff;Alastair Nicholson;Jude Nixon;Janet Oladimeji;Oscar Riches;Dan Smith;K. Tipples;P. Wells;Chris Anderson;Deirdre Daly;Serena Dover;C. Gilmartin;Sophie Golden;Jane Gregg;R. Issa;Titilayo Oni;Chandni Patel;Mark Quarrell;Debbie Rolfe;Helen Tighe;Jesusa Toledo;Juel Tuazon;R. Varro;V. Bohra;Mark Caballes;Laura Custins;Stephanie Ivie;Manisha Joshi;Joy Liau;Farhan Naim;Anup Patel;Byiravey Pathmanathan;Emily Russell;Anna Tippins;Didem Agdiran;Ajay Aggarwal;Thomas Amoaten;Natasha Aslam;Nicole Bonsu;Zainab Butt;Patricia Danaswamy;R. Davda;A. Gillesen;Roshni Goel;Rachel Khong;Suzy Lowi;Richard Merrick;Anita Mitra;Heather Payne;Jonathan Teh;Samantha Whinn;David Woolf;Helene Zilkha;L. Dawson;Emma Foster;A. Gillian;James Green;John Hines;Simon Holden;Memory Kazingizi;John O'Neill;Thompson Olaoni;John Peters;Timothy Philp;Sadaf Zaidi;A. Adeyoju;Victoria Adinkra;Richard Brough;Stephen CW Brown;Gerald Collins;L. Hardstaff;Pippa Hill;Magda Kujawa;Marilyn McCurrie;Barbara Townley;Iain Woodhouse;Waheed Zafar;S. Beesley;Vivienne Breen;Su Burrage;Clare Calvert;Alison Davison;Heather Dias;G. Fossey;Jodie Hotine;Ifan Jones;Carmel Jope;Yvonne Lines;Sarah Martins;Barbara Mercier;Jane Murray;Innocent Neshiri;I. Pamphlett;Ann Phillips;Pavnish Rai;Verity Roberts;Henry Taylor;Lisa Tribe;I. Bottomley;Jonathan Buchan;Viviana Carpio;Ananya Choudhury;Ruth Conroy;Richard Cowan;Sue Davison;Ian Duncan;Tony Elliott;Kim Fair;Adrian Fallaize;Laura Flanagan;Sarah Green;Catherine Harris;Amber Hart;Cathryn Jones;J. Livsey;Damian McCaul;Roonak Nazari;Carol Newbery;Kate O'Connor;Sister Jackie O'Dwyer;Joanne Oliver;Ekugbe Onoge;Maria Petsa;Catherine Redshaw;Sarah;Willemijn Spoor;Sister Viv Thomas;Holly White;Lucy Worsley;Linda Bailey;Molly Bennett;Rebecca Corless;Annie Duffy;Kathryn Fellows;A. Gipson;Helen Haydock;WF Knox;Sarah Liptrott;Fiona McCarth;Fiona McCartin;Heena Mistry;Thobekile Mthethwa;Lillian Partington;Lindsay Piper;Vijay Ramani;Sarah Sahin;Vijay Sangar;K. Slevin;Jonathan Tuck;Lorraine Atkinson;Sarah Barnbrooke;Alison Barnes;Caroline Brownless;David Chadwick;John Hardman;Keith Harland;Carol Long;S. McAuliffe;Julia McBride;Sister Patricia McClurey;Rita Mohan;Lynne Naylor;Clive Peedell;Paula Robson;Devadasan Shakespeare;Emma Thompson;H. van der Voet;David Wilson;Chris Barron;J. Frew;Katy Lambert;R. McMenemin;I. Pedley;D. Riseborough;Trevor Roberts;Emma Stockley;Jonathan Stoddart;Janine Tate;Jayashree Walker;Bridget Workman;Debra Barnett;Adam Carter;Adam Cox;Alison Davey;Kirstin Davies;Lisa Gilby;S. Hodge;S. Kearney;Helene Lavender;Janet Marty;Maxine Nash;Syhed Rahman;Jayne Richards;Julie Simpson;Elaine Wall;Paula Webb;Karen Wild;Jim Wilson;J. Branagan;Gillian Dell;Maxine Foo;Ruby Goyena;Andrea Jones;Hazel McBain;Katherine McGrath;Jane O'Callaghan;Dorai Ramanathan;Elizabeth Tee;Bronwen Thominson;Rachel Tighe (nee Bussey);J. Beety;Richard Birch;Mark Bloomfield;Sara Callam;A. Cooper;Helen Darby;Gail Healey;K. Heasley;Guarav Kapur;Clare London;Katrien Oosterom;J. Ostrowski;Bridget Shobrook;Sarah Turner;Rob Wade;Suzanne Walker;S. Walton;C. Websdale;Joanna White;Leanne Alder;Rachael Chivers;Carol Gooch;Lucy Howard;C. Hutchinson;Cody Jevons;Daniel Kumar;Hazel Marley;Jamie Mills;Hanna Purves;I. Sayers;Santhanam Sundar;Jacob Szolin;Georgina Walker;Catherine Wood;Wendy Cook;Lisa Gill;Joanne Johnson;D. Johnstone;Richard Jones;Leena Mistry;L. Scarratt;A. Aiku;D. Ajzensztejn;Hiba Al;Gerard Andrade;D. Barber;Sylwia Bekulart;Gagan Bhatnagar;Jane Boutflower;Simon Brewster;Anne Butterfield;Weronika Carroll;David J Cole;Tim Coutts;Kerrie Doyle;Lisa Durrant;Trish Green;Raj Jampana;P. Jastrzebska;Phillippa Kyffin;Nicole Langridge;Sarah Lawrey;Sarah Markus;Kerrie Marston;Matthew Mooney;Sandra Mukkath;Ann Murphy;Rob Owens;Sarah Ruane;Ahmad Sabbagh;Grace Samkange;Naveen Sankighatta;M. Skwarski;Robert Stuart;Sandie Wellman;Jo Wilson;Kerrie Cavanagh;A. Hollingdale;Susan Allen;Elisa Barter;Debbie Gregory;Charlotte Ingle;Steph Lawrence;P. Rooney;Emma Bishop;Maria Brennan;Lyn Cogley;J. C. Hammonds;Paul McInerney;Esther McLarty;Salvatore Natale;S. Pascoe;Keith Purcell;Henry Sells;Sharah Tyner;Victoria yates;Neal Beamish;Hilary Blaney;Felicity Clapp;Elizabeth Clarke;Teresa Coffin;Joseph Davies;N. Downs;Sally Gillespie;Louise Heckford;A. Iskender;Sara Orford;Sandy Pressdee;Sophie Rix;R. Wheelwright;Elizabeth Woodward;Seonaid Wright;Kathy Blight;Tracey Dobson;Jennifer Hale;Angie Harris;Ghassan Khoury;K. Madhava;Lorna Meadows;Yoodhvir S Nagar;Mila Roca;Wendy Stacey;Anna Stephenson;Maja Uherek;Azarel Virgo;Catrin Watkinson;Alison J. Birtle;Zainab Chauhan;S. Cornthwaite;Sandra Curtis;R. Ellard;Nathan Fish;Billy Hefferon;Claire Searle;H. Spickett;Catherine Walmsley;Jane Atkinson;Richard B Brown;Debbie Cartwright;Kristy Coomber;Allison Hunt;Wioletta Kowalczyk;Christina Lewis;Stephen Parr;Helen Purdon;Paul Rogers;Emma Vowell;Wendy Featherstone;Joanna Hamilton;Alison Harrison;Margaret Hindle;Hayley Hodson;Andrea Isaew;Jeanette Knapp;Sarah Moss;S. Gibbs;Sandeep Gujral;R. Jannapureddy;Anand Kelkar;M. Martinou;T. Mills;Neale O'Brien;Ramachandran Subramaniam;Saad Tahir;M. T. Vandal;Thi Vu;Rachael Allen;Chris Betts;Amanda Bowmer;Noel W. Clarke;Amanda Cordwell;Soney Dharmaprasad;Claire Duncan (nee Keatley);Christine Farnworth;Helen Farrell;Siny George;Kay Goulden;Leah Harter;Malan Kaushal;Sister Sarah Kirk;Maurice Lau;A. Lydon;Kieran O'Flynn;Danielle Platt;D. Shackley;Garry Stevenson;Sister Melanie Taylor;Chloe;Cellins Vinod;Oliver Wadsworth;Sister Jill Youd;Julie Attlee;A. Bhatnagar;Sarah Bunn;Allister Campbell;M. El;R. Fennelly;Peter Guy;L. Mattocks;Gregor Mcintosh;Brenda Murphy;Catherine Reed;S. Strong;Gemma Tedd;Kathleen Dent;Marion Hood;Karen Martin;Sandra Pearson;D. Potoczna;S. Spencer;Jo Towse;N. Whotton;Katie Bowen;Su Clark;Rachael Clarke;Kate Gibbins;Jackie Martin;Susan Smith;C. Spalton;Jessica Tay;Marion Adams;Emma Bates;Indukala Chennattukungu;Joanna Clancy;Vanessa Cross;Hayley Hughes;Sanal Jose;Sunita Kurian;Elena Michael;Sister Helen Moore;Karen Nicholas;Suzanne Pope;Sally Potts;Ravi Prashant;Harpreet Singh;Sandra Smith;N. Srihari;Emma Weaver;Ali Abbas;N. Barnes;Nicola Dallas;Sister Ann Jackson;N. Kader;Omer Karim;M. Laniado;Jayne Litchfield;Sana Mahmood;Helen O'Donnell;Victoria Robinson;Alison Sears;Shahid Sharif;Ana Sierra Pala;Julie;Sister Catherine Smith;J. Ashcroft;J. Boardman;Jeanette Bowes;Rebecca Brown;Alison Chedham;Flora Darch;Michelle Farrar;J. Foot;Simon Goldsworthy;J. Graham;E. Gray;Sarah Green;J. Jelski;O. Kalejaiye;M. Keni;A. Locke;Sue Mahoney;F. McMeekin;Manivannan Periasamy;Tamlyn Russell;Elizabeth Ruszala;S. Segaran;Mary Tighe;R. Wallbutton;Christine Webster;A. Whitcher;Sarah Wiggins;Martha Wrigley;Maria Zietz;Julie Abab;Kirsty Cumming;Lucy Galloway;Malavika Ganabady;Annelise Haskell;C. Heath;Naomi James;Julie Kennedy;Victoria McFarlane;Fabiola Morales;Susan Morton;Carina Mundy;Mark Noble;A. Paschalis;Julie Patrick;Leanne Reader;Lisa Taylor;Shauna Wakefield;Imtiaz Ahmed;Sue Bowman;Olivia Chan;A. Cyriac;Tracey Davies;Katrina Maitland;J. Prejbisz;Sheila Reece;Heather Shires;D. Tsang;Eleanor Anscombe;WA Brough;P. Clitheroe;Tracie Cocks;Sarah Connolly nee McKenna;Sam Corcoran;Tricia Coughlan;Christina Gilmour;Emma Goodwin;Susan Graham;Umi Hatimy;Sheila Hodgkinson;John Kilmartin;Lucy Orrell;Carol Rotherham;Sarah Smallwood;Jill Taylor;Elliott Wiss;F. Adab;R. Bhana;K. Dhinakaran;Marion Evans;Alison Myatt;Katrina Parkinson;Angela Peake;Elizabeth Sellars;Rowena Smith;Julie Storer;Georgia Thomasson;S. Vengalil;Jenny Walton;Angela Ward;Samantha Boam;Jamie;Eliot Chadwick;S. Gill;Steve Haigh;Keri Hollis;Jun Lim;Alastair McCabe;Lyndsey Munson;D. Nash;Daniel Saunders;Susan Smith;Lynne Wade;Elizabeth Evans;Alex Franklin;Emily Harris (n. Marchant);Maria Johnstone;Lewis Jones;Nicola Lemon;Mau;D. Pudney;Rachael Spence;Alison Stretch;Ellen Tait;Bethan Williams;Rebecca Belcher;Shiroma De Silva;Sister Jan Dodge;Sarah Grayland;Ania Jones;Omar Khan;Tim Owen;Debbie Palmer;Cerila Parajes;S. Pegler;Abbie Poole;Sister Tracey Sargent;Ellen Starling;Becky Taylor;Sister Helen Winter;V. Zinyemba;Michele Allison;Martyn Blundell;Catherine Brookman;Jon Buckley;Shelley Chamberlain;Donna Cuffe;Stacey Davies;Claire Fairfax;Helen Greedus;Hannah Griffin;Ingrid Koehler;A. Lydon;Jorg Michels;Julia Pym;Fiona Roberts;Lorraine Thornton;Elaine Vandecandalaere;Erica Watts;Linda Welsh;Jim Anderson;Julie Anderson;Julie Ball;Louise Benton;Richard Bowers;Rohit Chahal;Peter Dickinson;Chris Fosker;J. Heeley;S. Kanaga;Stephen Littler;Jonathan Slack;S. Sundaram;B. Taylor;Philip Weston;Judith Chettle;Lyn Hartwell;Ashley Johnson;Julia Jones;Helen Millage;Eilish O'Neill;Donna Walsh;Kerrie Webb;Joanne Williams;H. Dymond;S. Eleftheriadis;Hugh Lloyd;Tom Wells;Sarah Bennett;Sharon Dunn;D. Fildes;A. Hassall;Gaynor Herbert;Kathryn Hughes;Helen Innes;Alison Kelly;J. Littler;Laurie Lomax;Nikki Miller;Chris Nutman;Matthew Stott;I. Syndikus;S. Tolan;Alison Weston;Ivanna Baker;Vanda Carter;Jenny Chatfield;Peter Cooke;Anna Grant;David Homer;Christine Kirk;Claire Lomas;Marian McCormick;Arizoo Mohseeni;Renita Pawaroo;L. Radford;Jason Rogers;A. Samanci;Emma Sharman;Hazel Spencer;Debbie Spruce
通讯作者：
Debbie Spruce