Creating research-ready data by linking Census data to ASHE

通过将人口普查数据链接到 ASHE 创建研究就绪数据

• 批准号: ES/Z502893/1
• 负责人: John Forth
• 金额: $ 16.69万
• 依托单位: City, University of London
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: Research Grant
• 财政年份: 2024
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2024 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=ES%2FZ502893%2F1
• 关键词: Creating; research; ready; data; linking

The project will create, assess, document and support use of a research-ready dataset, generated by linking personal data from the Census to employee records from the longitudinal Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings (ASHE). This will provide the research and policy communities with a uniquely powerful longitudinal dataset, which can create new insights into the influence of personal and household characteristics, job characteristics and employers on labour market outcomes.The UK censuses provide a wealth of information on individuals in the population but do not collect data on earnings, limiting their value for labour market research. ASHE is an annual panel survey based on a 1% sample of employee jobs in the UK, collecting detailed and highly-reliable information on employees' earnings and paid hours. However, the survey collects few personal characteristics for the employee (restricted to sex, age and residential location). The project will build on the respective strengths of these datasets to provide the largest longitudinal dataset for research on earnings and hours in the UK.In the ADR-funded Wage and Employment Dynamics Strategic Impact Project (WED), the proposing team partnered with the Office for National Statistics (ONS) to link person records from ASHE to person records from the 2011 Census for England and Wales (CEW11). This has added Census data on personal characteristics to around three-quarters (74%) of the 2011 ASHE records held by employees in England and Wales. The ASHE-CEW11 linked dataset is already enabling researchers in government and academia to explore how factors such as ethnicity, disability, education, country of birth and household circumstances affect individual's wage levels and pay progression. However, the value of the dataset would be significantly enhanced if the link was extended to the most recent census.In the proposed project, we will work with ONS to link person records from the 2021 Census for England and Wales to the longitudinal ASHE, using a new and improved linkage protocol (ONS' Reference Data Management Framework, RDMF). The RDMF will also be used to relink ASHE to the 2011 Census for England and Wales, generating a longitudinal ASHE-Census dataset spanning at least a decade. The linkages between ASHE and Census will be quality assessed and documented. The project will focus on generating research-ready data, supported by a program of training and user support.The resulting longitudinal ASHE-Census dataset will represent a significant improvement in the UK's data infrastructure for labour market research, providing more reliable earnings data, larger samples, and better employer information, than is currently available from existing household surveys. This dataset will support the aims of the program by using Census 2021 to provide fresh insights into the experiences of employees, enabling policymakers to make better-informed decisions.

该项目将创建，评估，记录和支持使用研究的数据集的使用，该数据集通过将人口普查的个人数据与工作时间和收入纵向调查（ASHE）链接到员工记录中生成。这将为研究和政策社区提供独特的纵向数据集，这可以为个人和家庭特征，工作特征和雇主对劳动力市场成果的影响提供新的见解。英国普查提供了有关人口中个人的大量信息，但没有收集有关其收入的数据，从而限制了他们对工党市场研究的价值。 Ashe是一项年度小组调查，该调查基于英国1％的员工工作样本，收集有关员工收入和付费时间的详细且非常可靠的信息。但是，该调查收集的员工很少（仅限于性别，年龄和住宅地点）。该项目将基于这些数据集的各自优势，以提供最大的纵向数据集，以研究英国的收入和时间。在ADR资助的工资和就业动态战略影响项目（WED）中，该建议团队与国家统计局（ONS）与国家统计局（ONS）合作，将ASHE的记录与来自Ashe的人录制与2011年Census for 2011 Census for 2011 Census and Wales和Wales（Cew11）（Cew11）（Cew11）。这增加了有关个人特征的人口普查数据，占员工在英格兰和威尔士持有的2011年ASHE记录中的四分之三（74％）。 ASHE-CEW11链接的数据集已经使政府和学术界的研究人员能够探索种族，残疾，教育，出生和家庭环境等因素如何影响个人的工资水平和薪水的进步。但是，如果将链接扩展到最新的人口普查，数据集的价值将显着提高。在拟议的项目中，我们将与ONS合作，将英格兰和威尔士2021人口普查的人链接到纵向Ashe，使用新的和改进的链接链接协议（ONS的参考数据管理框架，RDMF）。 RDMF还将用于将ASHE重新链接到2011年英格兰和威尔士的人口普查，并产生至少十年来的纵向Ashe-Census数据集。 ASHE和人口普查之间的联系将是评估和记录的质量。该项目将着重于生成研究就绪的数据，并在培训和用户支持计划的支持下。由此产生的纵向Ashe-Census数据集将代表英国用于劳动力市场研究的数据基础架构，提供更可靠的收入数据，更大的样本和更好的雇主信息，这比现有家庭提供了更大的雇主信息。该数据集将通过使用普查2021来支持该计划的目标，以提供对员工经验的新见解，从而使决策者能够做出更有信息的决策。