ETHNOBIOLOGY/SOCIOECONOMIC VALUE ASSESSMENT/COMMUNITY BASED CONSERVATION PROJECT

民族生物学/社会经济价值评估/基于社区的保护项目

• 批准号: 6206677
• 负责人: MAURICE M IWU
• 金额: $ 7.8万
• 依托单位: WALTER REED ARMY INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1999-09-30 至 2000-09-29
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/6206677
• 关键词: Africa; Internet; community; computer system design /evaluation; cooperative study; data collection; drug screening /evaluation; ethnic group; information retrieval; information theory; international cooperation; medicinal plants; plant ecology; socioeconomics; systematic biology; training

The Associate Program on Ethnobiology, Economic Botany and Plant Inventory will conduct an interdisciplinary ethobiological survey and establish inventory of plants in selected study areas using the Computerized Information System of African Medicinal Plants (CISAMAP). This database will include information on local names, traditional uses, floristic data, constituents, conservation status, agronomic data and economic value. CISAMAP will link interactively all ICBG inventories and other regional databases. The Associate Program will undertake plant collection from ethnomedical uses, biodiversity plots and randomly from wild flora for screening. A prioritized list of plants recommended for collection and further studies will be generated using a strategy which combines the results of evaluation of the ethnobotanical information, computerized literature search and chemotaxonomic considerations. Voucher specimen of plants collected will be deposited at host country herbaria. The Afrimed database will be expanded to include plant collection during the proposed period. The Associate Program will also conduct a socioeconomic value assessment of the biological resources in the study area which seeks to quantify commercial and non-commercial value of forest products for comparison with other land use options as well as providing income to local resident. Assistance will be provided for capacity building of West African scientists through formal training in the areas of ethnobotany, field taxonomy, inventory, economic value assessment and research management. AP-5 will establish and maintain mechanism for equitable distribution of benefits through Trust Fund and in accordance with the Benefit Sharing Plan of the ICBG. The Associate Program will also foster a linkage between the ICBG and other regional bioprospecting projects such as ASCOPAP and OAU/STRC.

民族生物学，经济植物学和植物清单的副计划 将进行跨学科的情感调查并建立 使用计算机化的研究区域中植物的库存 非洲药用植物的信息系统（CISAMAP）。此数据库 将包括有关当地名称，传统用途，植物数据的信息， 成分，保护状况，农艺数据和经济价值。 CISAMAP将互动链接所有ICBG库存和其他区域性 数据库。同事计划将从 民族医学用途，生物多样性图，以及从野生植物群随机的 筛选。建议收集的植物清单和 将使用结合结合的策略来生成进一步的研究 评估民族植物学信息的结果，计算机化 文献搜索和趋化性考虑因素。代金券标本 收集的植物将存放在东道国的植物植物中。熟食 数据库将扩展到拟议期间包括植物收集 时期。副计划还将发挥社会经济价值 评估研究领域的生物资源 量化森林产品的商业和非商业价值 与其他土地使用方案进行比较，并提供收入 当地居民。将提供西方能力建设的援助 非洲科学家通过在民族植物学领域进行正规培训， 现场分类，库存，经济价值评估和研究 管理。 AP-5将建立和维护公平的机制 通过信托基金分配福利，并根据 ICBG的福利共享计划。同事计划还将培养 ICBG与其他区域生物注射项目之间的联系 作为Ascopap和OAU/Strc。