(1/2) Pacific Island Partnership for Cancer Health Equity (PIPCHE)

(1/2) 太平洋岛屿癌症健康公平伙伴关系 (PIPCHE)

基本信息

批准号：
10490850
负责人：
BRENDA Y HERNANDEZ
金额：
$ 142.85万
依托单位：
UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
财政年份：
2009
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2009-09-28 至 2025-08-31
项目状态：
未结题

来源：
https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10490850
关键词：
Accreditation Address Advanced Malignant Neoplasm Affect American Area Areca Asian Awareness Behavioral Biological Biology Biometry Cancer Burden Cancer Center Cancer Control Cancer Etiology Cancer Research Infrastructure Cancer Research Project Cancer Science Clinical Clinical Trials Collaborations Communities Community Health Community Outreach Complex Country Distant Economics Education Enrollment Environment Environmental Health Epidemiology Evaluation Extramural Activities Faculty Funding Goals Guam Health Health Educators Health Personnel Health Sciences Health system Incidence Individual Information Technology Infrastructure Institution Investments Island Knowledge Leadership Learning Life Style Location Malignant Neoplasms Malignant neoplasm of cervix uteri Malignant neoplasm of liver Marshall Islands Mastication Mentors Minority Minority-Serving Institution Modeling NCI-Designated Cancer Center National Cancer Institute Nuts Obesity Outcome Outreach Research Pacific Island Americans Pacific Islander Pacific Islands Pilot Projects Policies Population Population Decreases Positioning Attribute Poverty Process Research Research Personnel Research Project Grants Research Training Resource Sharing Resources Risk Factors Screening for cancer Series Site Socioeconomic Status Students Surveys Survival Rate Time Training Training and Education Translational Research Underserved Population United States Universities Work Workforce Development adolescent smoking anticancer research base cancer education cancer health disparity cancer prevention cancer risk community organizations community partnership cultural competence education planning education research evidence base expectation geographic population health care availability health equity health literacy higher education improved insight malignant mouth neoplasm member mortality neoplasm registry population health programs psychosocial public health intervention racial and ethnic recruit social training opportunity

项目摘要

PROJECT SUMMARY: OVERALL The Pacific Island Partnership for Cancer Health Equity (PIPCHE) is a 17-year collaboration between the University of Guam (UOG) and the University of Hawai‘i Cancer Center (UHCC) that continues to advance cancer health equity, increase the cancer research and education capacity, and decrease significant cancer disparities in Pacific Islands Populations. Americans of Pacific Islander ancestry are a highly underserved and vulnerable minority with a disparate cancer burden, including significant underrepresentation among cancer and biomedical researchers and healthcare providers, which further exacerbates the disparities. The overarching goal and long-term objective are to promote cancer health equity and mitigate the impact of cancer on Pacific Island Populations through increasing cancer research leadership and capacity in Hawai‘i, Guam and the United States Affiliated Pacific Islands, which comprise the Pacific Island Populations addressed by this project. As the only National Cancer Institute-funded Partnership serving the underrepresented Pacific Island region, PIPCHE will accomplish its goals through the following specific aims: (1) Continue to develop a diverse portfolio of Pacific Island Population-focused cancer research projects that include clinical, basic, and population health sciences, (2) Collaborate with local and regional Pacific Island community organizations that work with underrepresented Pacific Island Populations to promote cancer health equity and enhance opportunities for research training and workforce development, (3) Sustain, strengthen, and continuously evaluate of all the Partnership’s research, core activities, and research education programs, (4) Enhance and implement evidence-based, relevant, cancer-related public health interventions and cancer, prevention and control strategies with and within underrepresented communities, and (5) Expand the scientific collaboration among PIPCHE members and other faculty within the two institutions, with an emphasis on recruiting Early Stage Investigators of Pacific Island ancestry. PIPCHE will carry out these aims by continued investment in four Cores (Cancer Outreach, Research Education, Planning and Evaluation, and Administration), which provide the infrastructure and governance of the Partnership. The proposed Shared Resources (Biostatistics, Epidemiology, Information Technology, and Cancer Registry) will provide essential technical and scientific support to the PIPCHE student scholars, trainees, and the proposed full research projects and pilot projects that specifically address the cancer disparities of the Pacific Island Populations. Using its arc of cancer equity, PIPCHE has identified 10 major domains (education/health literacy, policy, environment, lifestyle, culture/community, biology, treatment, healthcare access, psycho-social, and socio-economic status) that influence Pacific Islander cancer health disparities/equity. Each of the research projects, cores, and infrastructure affects one or more of the domains, and therefore knowledge about the action of PIPCHE’s work is value added and helpful, as individuals as a team, while working towards Pacific cancer health equity.

项目概要：总体太平洋岛国癌症健康公平合作伙伴关系 (PIPCHE) 是一项为期 17 年的合作项目，关岛大学 (UOG) 和夏威夷大学癌症中心 (UHCC) 持续推进癌症健康公平，提高癌症研究和教育能力，显着减少癌症太平洋岛屿人口的差异太平洋岛民血统的美国人是一个服务严重不足且服务水平低下的群体。具有不同癌症负担的弱势群体，包括癌症中的代表性严重不足以及生物医学研究人员和医疗保健提供者，这进一步加剧了差距。总体目标和长期目标是促进癌症健康公平并减轻癌症的影响通过提高夏威夷和关岛的癌症研究领导力和能力来改善太平洋岛屿人口以及美国附属太平洋岛屿，其中包括太平洋岛屿人口作为唯一一个由国家癌症研究所资助的合作伙伴关系，为代表性不足的太平洋地区提供服务。岛屿地区，PIPCHE 将通过以下具体目标来实现其目标： (1) 继续发展以太平洋岛国人口为中心的癌症研究项目的多样化组合，包括临床、基础和人口健康科学，(2) 与当地和区域太平洋岛屿社区组织合作，与代表性不足的太平洋岛屿人口合作，促进癌症健康公平并加强研究培训和劳动力发展的机会，(3) 维持、加强和持续评估合作伙伴的所有研究、核心活动和研究教育计划，(4) 加强和实施基于证据的、相关的、与癌症相关的公共卫生干预措施以及癌症、预防和与代表性不足的社区及其内部的控制策略，以及 (5) 扩大科学合作在 PIPCHE 成员和两个机构内的其他教员中进行培训，重点是早期招募太平洋岛国血统的阶段调查员将通过持续投资来实现这些目标。四个核心（癌症外展、研究教育、规划和评估以及管理），提供拟议的共享资源（生物统计、流行病学、信息技术和癌症登记）将提供必要的技术和科学对 PIPCHE 学生学者、实习生以及拟议的全面研究项目和试点项目的支持利用其癌症公平弧线专门解决太平洋岛屿人口的癌症差异问题。 PIPCHE 确定了 10 个主要领域（教育/健康素养、政策、环境、生活方式、文化/社区、生物学、治疗、医疗保健、心理社会和社会经济地位）影响太平洋岛民癌症健康差异/公平性每个研究项目、核心和基础设施影响一个或多个领域，因此了解 PIPCHE 工作的作用是个人和团队在努力实现太平洋癌症健康的同时增值和有益的公平。