Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity

美洲印第安人和农村健康公平中心

• 批准号: 10488661
• 负责人: Alexandra K. Adams
• 金额: $ 212.21万
• 依托单位: MONTANA STATE UNIVERSITY - BOZEMAN
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-09-15 至 2024-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10488661
• 关键词: Affect; Age; Alaska Native; American Indians; Applications Grants; Area; Area Health Education Centers; Award; Belief; Biological Markers; Biomedical Research; Caring; Cause of Death; Centers of Research Excellence; Cessation of life; Chronic Disease; Clinical; Clinical Research; Collaborations; Communities; Community Health; County; Death Rate; Development; Diabetes Mellitus; Dissemination and Implementation; Employment Opportunities; Face; Faculty; Foundations; Funding; Funding Agency; Geography; Grant; Health; Health Personnel; Healthcare; Heart Diseases; Human; Idaho; Infant Health; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Liver Cirrhosis; Maternal Health; Mental Health; Mission; Modeling; Montana; Needs Assessment; North Dakota; Outcome; Paper; Phase; Pilot Projects; Population Density; Positioning Attribute; Public Health; Publishing; Quality of life; Randomized Controlled Trials; Research; Research Design; Research Infrastructure; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Resource Sharing; Risk Behaviors; Risk Factors; Rural; Rural Community; Rural Health; Science; Services; South Dakota; Substance abuse problem; System; Systems Analysis; Translational Research; Underserved Population; Unhealthy Diet; United States; United States Department of Agriculture; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; Vocational Guidance; Woman; Work; Wyoming; binge drinking; chronic liver disease; cohort; community based participatory research; community based practice; community engagement; disorder prevention; driving under influence; frontier; health assessment; health disparity; health equity; improved; interest; investigator training; low socioeconomic status; men; mortality; multidisciplinary; nutrition; programs; public health intervention; rural area; rural dwellers; social; success; translational research program

The mission of the Center for American Indian and Rural Health Equity (CAIRHE) is to reduce significant health disparities in Native and rural communities across Montana while developing junior faculty into a multidisciplinary cohort of independent health equity investigators. The Center achieves its mission through community-based participatory research (CBPR) and public health interventions that are considerate of and consistent with communities' cultural beliefs. Montana communities face severe health disparities that affect health equity and quality of life among its citizens. As the only center at Montana State University focusing on Native and rural health, and as a research center for the state of Montana as designated by the Montana University System Board of Regents, CAIRHE will work during its COBRE Phase II period to combine rigorous science and interventions with thoughtful community engagement. The overarching aim of the Center's COBRE Phase II grant is to position CAIRHE as the state and regional leader in multidisciplinary, community- based health equity research, and to strengthen the Center's Career Guidance Plan and Sustainability Plan to increase the number of Center investigators achieving independent status. During Phase II, through both research and pilot projects, CAIRHE will develop health interventions and systems analysis of care to underserved populations in the areas of substance abuse and mental health, nutrition and chronic disease prevention, and infant and maternal health outcomes in line with the state's latest community health assessment needs. The Center will continue to develop a critical mass of health equity researchers in Montana by hiring one or more faculty investigators, by training junior investigators in health research design and CBPR, and by executing its Career Guidance Plan targeting independent status for investigators. Furthermore, during the period CAIRHE will enhance its collaborative Montana IDeA Community Engagement Core, shared with two other Institutional Development Award (IDeA) programs at MSU, to support health equity research in Native and rural communities. The Center also will expand its use of the Community Engagement and Research Mobile Lab, serving rural and frontier communities, and increase Community Advisory Board capacity statewide. The Center will expand translational biomedical research capacity within both the Center and the university at large through the Translational Biomarkers Core established during Phase I. As part of the Center's broader Sustainability Plan, CAIRHE will continue to build its regional Health Equity Network of partners—including clinical organizations, public health agencies, foundations, and other stakeholders—in order to expand health equity research, collaboration, funding sources, and dissemination.

美国印第安人和农村健康公平中心 (CAIRHE) 的使命是大幅减少 蒙大拿州原住民和农村社区的健康差距，同时将初级教师培养成 该中心通过独立健康公平调查员的多学科群体实现其使命。 基于社区的参与性研究（CBPR）和公共卫生干预措施 符合社区的文化信仰。蒙大拿州社区面临着影响严重的健康差异。 作为蒙大拿州立大学唯一专注于公民健康和公平生活质量的中心。 原住民和农村健康，以及蒙大拿州指定的蒙大拿州研究中心 大学系统董事会 CAIRHE 将在 COBRE 第二阶段期间开展工作，将严格的 科学和干预措施以及深思熟虑的社区参与是该中心的总体目标。 COBRE 第二阶段拨款旨在将 CAIRHE 定位为多学科、社区领域的州和地区领导者 基于健康研究公平性，并加强中心的职业指导计划和可持续发展计划 通过两者增加在第二阶段获得独立地位的中心调查员的数量。 研究和试点项目，CAIRHE 将开发健康干预措施和护理系统分析，以 在药物滥用和心理健康、营养和慢性病领域服务不足的人群 预防以及婴儿和孕产妇健康结果符合该州最新的社区健康 该中心将继续在蒙大拿州培养足够数量的健康公平研究人员。 通过雇用一名或多名教职调查员，通过培训健康研究设计和 CBPR 方面的初级调查员， 并通过执行针对调查员独立地位的职业指导计划。 在此期间，CAIRHE 将加强其蒙大拿州 IDeA 社区参与核心的协作，与 密歇根州立大学的另外两个机构发展奖 (IDeA) 项目，用于支持以下领域的健康研究 该中心还将扩大社区参与和农村社区的使用。 研究移动实验室，服务农村和边疆社区，并增加社区咨询委员会 该中心将扩大两个中心的转化生物医学研究能力。 以及整个大学通过第一阶段建立的转化生物标志物核心。 根据该中心更广泛的可持续发展计划，CAIRHE 将继续建立其区域健康公平网络 合作伙伴——包括临床组织、公共卫生机构、基金会和其他利益相关者—— 以扩大健康公平研究、合作、资金来源和传播。