Landis Outstanding Mentor Award Supplement
兰迪斯杰出导师奖补充
基本信息
- 批准号:10459693
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 15.25万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:
- 财政年份:2021
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2021-09-01 至 2023-03-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAspiration PneumoniaAwardCaregiver BurdenCessation of lifeClinicalClinical Assessment ToolClinical MarkersClinical TrialsDataDeglutitionDeglutition DisordersDehydrationDevelopmentDiseaseEarly DiagnosisEarly identificationEvaluationFunctional disorderFutureGoalsHealthHealth Care CostsImpairmentIndividualIntakeInterventionKnowledgeLeadLungMalnutritionMentorsModelingMonitorMuscle WeaknessNeurodegenerative DisordersOralPopulationPostdoctoral FellowPublic HealthQuality of lifeRecommendationTestingTherapeuticTimeTraining SupportWorkcareer developmentclinical careclinical practicedesignimprovedinsightmortalitynovelnutritionparent grantpatient populationtreatment effecttreatment strategy
项目摘要
Project Summary
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease causing progressive muscle
weakness and impairments in swallowing (dysphagia). Dysphagia leads to malnutrition, dehydration,
tracheal aspiration, pneumonia, and death. The parent grant is strongly motivated by fundamental
knowledge gaps that hinder clinical care of dysphagia in ALS. The overarching goal is to improve clinical
practice by 1) increasing our understanding of governing mechanisms and progression rates of dysphagia
in ALS, and 2) identification of sensitive clinical markers of dysphagia. We will perform serial instrumental
swallowing evaluations in 100 individuals with ALS and provide critical longitudinal data to help establish
the first time-course model of ALS swallowing decline. Such a model is needed to guide best practice
recommendations, optimal timing of interventions, planning and design of future clinical trials, and
interpretation of experimental treatment effects. We will also test the discriminant ability and clinical utility of
a set of promising clinical markers of swallowing decline that are pragmatically designed for easy
dissemination into ALS clinical settings. Our long-term goal is to improve clinical care of swallowing
disorders in ALS. The proposed study will deliver new insights into the pathophysiologic mechanisms of
unsafe and inefficient swallowing in ALS to drive the development of future intervention strategies and lead
to earlier and more accurate identification of swallowing impairment. Earlier identification and better
treatment strategies for swallowing dysfunction in ALS will lead to improvements in oral intake, nutrition,
pulmonary health and quality of life, and ultimately reduce aspiration pneumonia associated mortality in this
challenging population. This Landis Supplement Award will support the training and development of a post-
doctoral fellow, who will work on this parent grant. It will additionally support trainee career development
activities.
项目概要
肌萎缩侧索硬化症 (ALS) 是一种致命的神经退行性疾病,会导致肌肉进行性进展
吞咽无力和障碍(吞咽困难)。吞咽困难会导致营养不良、脱水、
气管误吸、肺炎和死亡。家长补助金的强烈动机是基本
阻碍 ALS 吞咽困难临床护理的知识差距。总体目标是改善临床
1)增加我们对吞咽困难的控制机制和进展率的理解
在 ALS 中,2)识别吞咽困难的敏感临床标志物。我们将演奏系列乐器
对 100 名 ALS 患者进行吞咽评估,并提供关键的纵向数据来帮助建立
第一个 ALS 吞咽能力下降的时程模型。需要这样的模型来指导最佳实践
建议、干预的最佳时机、未来临床试验的规划和设计,以及
实验治疗效果的解释。我们还将测试其判别能力和临床实用性
一组有前景的吞咽功能下降临床标志物,经过实用设计,易于使用
传播到 ALS 临床环境中。我们的长期目标是改善吞咽的临床护理
ALS 疾病。拟议的研究将为病理生理机制提供新的见解
ALS 中不安全和低效的吞咽将推动未来干预策略的发展并引领
更早、更准确地识别吞咽障碍。尽早识别,效果更好
ALS 吞咽功能障碍的治疗策略将改善口腔摄入、营养、
肺部健康和生活质量,并最终降低吸入性肺炎相关的死亡率
具有挑战性的人口。该兰迪斯补充奖将支持后培训和发展
博士研究员,将负责这项家长补助金。它还将支持实习生的职业发展
活动。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(20)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
The evaluation of bulbar dysfunction in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: survey of clinical practice patterns in the United States.
肌萎缩侧索硬化症延髓功能障碍的评估:美国临床实践模式的调查。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2017
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Plowman, Emily K;Tabor, Lauren C;Wymer, James;Pattee, Gary
- 通讯作者:Pattee, Gary
Discriminant Ability of the Eating Assessment Tool-10 to Detect Swallowing Safety and Efficiency Impairments.
饮食评估工具 10 检测吞咽安全和效率损害的判别能力。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2022-12
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Donohue, Cara;Tabor Gray, Lauren;Anderson, Amber;DiBiase, Lauren;Chapin, Jennifer;Wymer, James P;Plowman, Emily K
- 通讯作者:Plowman, Emily K
Predictors of Peak Expiratory Cough Flow in Individuals with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者呼气咳嗽流量峰值的预测因素。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2023-04
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.6
- 作者:Tabor Gray, Lauren;McElheny, Kasey L;Vasilopoulos, Terrie;Wymer, James;Smith, Barbara K;Plowman, Emily K
- 通讯作者:Plowman, Emily K
Differences in pharyngeal swallow event timing: Healthy aging, Parkinson disease, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
咽吞咽事件时间的差异:健康老龄化、帕金森病和肌萎缩侧索硬化症。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2023-04
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.9
- 作者:Gandhi, Pooja;Plowman, Emily K;Steele, Catriona M
- 通讯作者:Steele, Catriona M
Profiling Number of Swallows per Bolus and Residue in Individuals With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.
分析肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者每次推注的吞咽次数和残留量。
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2023-10-04
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Donohue, Cara;Robison, Raele;Steele, Catriona M;Wymer, James P;Plowman, Emily K
- 通讯作者:Plowman, Emily K
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Emily Kate Plowman其他文献
Emily Kate Plowman的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Emily Kate Plowman', 18)}}的其他基金
Delineating Physiologic Mechanisms of Swallowing impairment and Decline in ALS
描绘吞咽障碍和 ALS 衰退的生理机制
- 批准号:
9286256 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Delineating Physiologic Mechanisms of Swallowing impairment and Decline in ALS
描绘吞咽障碍和 ALS 衰退的生理机制
- 批准号:
9891114 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Effects of Strength Training on Bulbar Function in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
力量训练对肌萎缩侧索硬化症延髓功能的影响
- 批准号:
8582789 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Dissociating the Neural Substrates of Cranial and Limb Motor Impairment in an Ani
分离肛门中颅骨和肢体运动障碍的神经基质
- 批准号:
8526447 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Dissociating the Neural Substrates of Cranial and Limb Motor Impairment in an Ani
分离肛门中颅骨和肢体运动障碍的神经基质
- 批准号:
8231836 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Dissociating the Neural Substrates of Cranial and Limb Motor Impairment in an Ani
分离肛门中颅骨和肢体运动障碍的神经基质
- 批准号:
8336857 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Establishing Reference Values and Clinical Decision Points for Quantitative Videofluoroscopic Measures of Swallowing
建立吞咽定量电视透视测量的参考值和临床决策点
- 批准号:
10445103 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Establishing Reference Values and Clinical Decision Points for Quantitative Videofluoroscopic Measures of Swallowing
建立吞咽定量电视透视测量的参考值和临床决策点
- 批准号:
10673194 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Neural Substrates of Oral Motor Dysfunction in Parkinson's Disease
帕金森病口腔运动功能障碍的神经基质
- 批准号:
7912217 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
相似国自然基金
基于咳嗽敏感性老年吸入性肺炎发生机制及芳香疗法改善咳嗽功能机制研究
- 批准号:81800098
- 批准年份:2018
- 资助金额:21.0 万元
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
相似海外基金
Impact of Lingual Endurance Exercise on Rehabilitation of Swallowing Impairments after lschemic Stroke
舌耐力运动对缺血性中风后吞咽障碍康复的影响
- 批准号:
10644397 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Development of Sotair for Improving Performance and Minimizing Complications of Manual Ventilation
开发 Sotair 以提高手动通气的性能并最大程度地减少并发症
- 批准号:
10547254 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Development of Sotair for Improving Performance and Minimizing Complications of Manual Ventilation
开发 Sotair 以提高手动通气的性能并最大程度地减少并发症
- 批准号:
10708832 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
HIGH FIELD MRI AND THE LABYRINTH: VESTIBULAR STIMULATION AND NEW IMAGING TECHNIQUES
高场 MRI 和迷路:前庭刺激和新成像技术
- 批准号:
10321281 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别:
Impact of Novel Rehabilitative Approaches FOR Dysphagia in Patients with Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias
新型康复方法对阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症患者吞咽困难的影响
- 批准号:
10045900 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 15.25万 - 项目类别: