Infectious Disease decision-support tools and Alert systems to build climate Resilience to emerging health Threats

传染病决策支持工具和警报系统，以建立气候 对新出现的健康威胁的抵御能力

• 批准号: 10056533
• 金额: $ 49.94万
• 依托单位: LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS & POL SCI
• 依托单位国家: 英国
• 项目类别: EU-Funded
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 英国
• 起止时间: 2022 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gtr.ukri.org/projects?ref=10056533
• 关键词: Infectious; Disease; decision; support; tools

Climate change is one of several drivers of recurrent outbreaks and geographical range expansion of zoonotic infectious diseases in Europe. Policy and decision-makers need tailored monitoring of climate-induced disease risk, and decision-support tools for timely early warning and impact assessment for proactive preparedness and timely responses. The abundance of open data in Europe allows the establishment of more effective, accessible, and cost-beneficial prevention and control responses. IDAlert will co-create novel policy-relevant pan-European indicators that track past, present, and future climate-induced disease risk across hazard, exposure, and vulnerability domains at the animal, human and environment interface. Indicators will be sub-national, and disaggregated through an inequality lens. We will generate tools to assess cost-benefit of climate change adaptation and mitigation measures across sectors and scales, to reveal novel policy entry points and opportunities. Surveillance, early warning and response systems will be co-created and prototyped to increase health system resilience at regional and local levels, and explicitly reduce socio-economic inequality. Indicators and tools will be co-produced through multilevel engagement, innovative methodologies, existing and new data streams and citizen science, taking advantage of intelligence generated from selected hotspots in Spain, Greece, The Netherlands, Sweden, and Bangladesh that are experiencing rapid urban transformation and heterogeneous climate-induced disease threats. For implementation, IDAlert has assembled European authorities in climate modelling, infectious disease epidemiology, social sciences, environmental economics, One Health and EcoHealth. Further, by engaging critical stakeholders from the start, IDAlert will ensure long-lasting impacts on EU climate policy, and provide new evidence and tools for the European Green Deal to strengthen population health resilience to climate change

气候变化是欧洲人畜共患疾病的几个反复爆发和地理范围扩展的驱动因素之一。政策和决策者需要对气候引起的疾病风险进行量身定制的监控，以及及时警告和影响评估的决策支持工具，以进行积极准备和及时的反应。欧洲的大量开放数据允许建立更有效，可访问和成本的预防和控制反应。 Idalert将共同创建与动物，人类和环境界面的危险，暴露和脆弱性域中过去，现在和未来有关气候诱发的疾病风险的过去，现在和未来诱发的疾病风险的新型泛欧指标。指标将是次国国家，并通过不平等镜头进行分解。我们将生成工具，以评估跨部门和尺度的气候变化适应和缓解措施的成本效益，以揭示新颖的政策切入点和机会。监视，预警和响应系统将被共同创建和原型，以提高区域和地方一级的卫生系统弹性，并明确减少社会经济不平等。指标和工具将通过多级参与，创新的方法，现有和新的数据流以及公民科学来共同制作，并利用西班牙，雪茄，绿地，瑞典，瑞典和孟加拉国所产生的智能，这些智能经历了快速的城市变化和异型气候诱发的疾病威胁。为了实施，艾达特（Idalert）在气候建模，传染病流行病学，社会科学，环境经济学，一种健康和生态健康方面汇集了欧洲当局。此外，通过从一开始就与关键的利益相关者参与，Idalert将确保对欧盟气候政策产生长期影响，并为欧洲绿色协议提供新的证据和工具，以增强人口健康对气候变化的适应能力