CHAI

柴

• 批准号: 10320897
• 负责人: Deborah F. Tate
• 金额: $ 20.79万
• 依托单位: UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 1997-06-01 至 2025-11-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10320897
• 关键词: Administrator; Adult; Advocate; Awareness; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Behavioral Sciences; Budgets; Cancer Center; Cancer Center Support Grant; Cancer Control; Caregivers; Client; Clinical; Communication; Community Outreach; Computer Systems; Computer software; Data Analyses; Data Collection; Data Sources; Development; Devices; Disadvantaged; Doctor of Philosophy; Emerging Technologies; Ensure; Evaluation; Evidence based intervention; Faculty; Funding; General Population; Goals; Health; Health Services; Healthcare; Hour; Internet; Intervention; Intervention Studies; Interview; Malignant neoplasm of prostate; Measures; Methods; Mission; Mobile Health Application; Modernization; Monitor; Noninfiltrating Intraductal Carcinoma; Online Systems; Participant; Patient Outcomes Assessments; Patients; Penetration; Perception; Persons; Phase; Plant Roots; Population; Prevention; Process; Provider; Psychosocial Factor; Qualitative Research; Quality of life; Research; Research Design; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Support; Research Training; Resource Sharing; Resources; Risk; Services; Site; Software Design; Source; Specialist; Surveys; System; Techniques; Technology; Testing; Therapy trial; Time; TimeLine; Work; acceptability and feasibility; behavior change; cancer prevention; chemotherapy; community engagement; cost effectiveness; design; eHealth; efficacy testing; evidence base; experience; faculty research; handheld mobile device; health application; health communication; hormone therapy; ideation; member; new technology; peer; programs; quality assurance; rural area; software development; staff intervention; symptom management; tailored messaging; technology development; therapy development; usability; web app; web site

ABSTRACT COMMUNICATIONS FOR HEALTH APPLICATIONS AND INTERVENTIONS The Communications for Health Applications and Interventions (CHAI) SR provides tremendous value and service to the Center through its development of modern communication techniques for the range of implementation, clinical, prevention and control research. The services available include behavioral e- and m- health interventions, qualitative and software design services using adaptive technology. Services for faculty research projects include: responsive web application, device integration, geofencing, user experience (UX) and qualitative survey development. The SR was used by more than 30 faculty in fiscal year 2019 which represented 82% of the total users. CHAI requests $139,365 of a total operating budget of $959,660. The Center ensure cost-effectiveness and value to the membership through a sustained annual contribution of approximately $310,000. It is well integrated within the LCCC programs contributed to key studies including: • PRO-PM: a qualitative study designed to understand patient, caregiver and provider perceptions on patient reported outcomes during chemotherapy. CHAI supported the research through creation of interview guides and conduct of over 100 one on one interviews with adult patients receiving chemotherapy, healthcare administrators, health service researchers, clinicians, and patient advocates across six cancer centers nationwide. • PERC: a mixed method study to evaluate feasibility and acceptability of a web based, couple-focused intervention on prostate cancer symptom management, quality of life and psychosocial factors. CHAI hosted the web site and supported data collection though a built-in automatic tracking system for times logged in, time spent on site. • COMET: a 5 year PCORI-funded project, will involve 1200 patients. The goal of the COMET (Comparison of Operative vs Monitoring and Endocrine Therapy) trial for low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). CHAI contributed to the creation of a responsive website that provide accessible, understandable, and evidence-based information about DCIS, treatment options, including the trade- offs of each treatment option. The 9 person CHAI SR includes experts in qualitative analysis, software development graphic design and project management. CHAI is directed by Deborah Tate, PhD a nationally recognized expert in communications and behavioral science. The SR uses multiple techniques to test the efficacy of e- or m- messaging and is careful to assess changes in communication usage for example that many in rural areas have restricted access to broadband yet higher penetration through mobile devices. Integration with Community Outreach and Engagement is key in the development of CHAI methods.

用于健康应用和干预措施的摘要通信 卫生应用和干预措施（CHAI）SR提供了巨大的价值和 通过开发现代沟通技术为中心服务 实施，临床，预防和控制研究。可用的服务包括行为电子和M- 使用自适应技术的健康干预措施，定性和软件设计服务。教师的服务 研究项目包括：响应式Web应用程序，设备集成，地理申请，用户体验（UX） 和定性调查开发。 SR在2019财年的30多名教职员工使用 代表了总用户的82％。 Chai的总运营预算为959,660美元，要求$ 139,365。这 中心通过持续的年度捐款确保成本效益和价值 约310,000美元。它已在LCCC计划中充分整合，促进了关键研究，包括： •Pro-PM：一项定性研究，旨在了解患者，护理人员和提供者的看法 患者报告了化疗期间的结果。柴通过创建来支持研究 面试指南和对接受成年患者接受的100多次访谈的行为 化学疗法，医疗保健管理员，卫生服务研究人员，临床医生和患者倡导者 全国六个癌症中心。 •PERC：一项混合方法研究，用于评估基于网络的，以夫妇为中心的可行性和可接受性 干预前列腺癌症状管理，生活质量和社会心理因素。柴 托管了网站，并通过内置自动跟踪系统支持数据收集 登录，在现场花费的时间。 •彗星：一个5年的PCORI资助项目，将涉及1200名患者。彗星的目标 （对手术与监测和内分泌治疗的比较）低风险导管癌的试验 原位（DCIS）。柴为创建一个响应式网站的创建做出了贡献，该网站可访问， 有关DCI，治疗方案的可理解和基于证据的信息，包括贸易 - 每个治疗选项的选择。 9人Chai Sr包括定性分析，软件开发图形设计的专家 项目管理。 Chai由Deborah Tate执导，博士是全国认可的专家 沟通和行为科学。 SR使用多种技术来测试E-或M-的效率 消息传递并谨慎评估沟通用法的变化，例如农村地区的许多 通过移动设备限制了宽带的访问权限，但渗透率更高。与 社区宣传和参与是开发柴方法的关键。