Study on chief factors to compose ‘Hoshi-mandara' and on peculiarity of ‘Chu-son'-from artistic point of view which links religion to science-

从宗教与科学相结合的艺术角度研究构成《星曼陀罗》的主要因素和《中尊》的独特性

基本信息

批准号：
14510088
负责人：
MATSUURA Kiyoshi
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Osaka Institute of Technology (2004)Osaka City Cultural Properties Association (2002-2003)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

To analyze distinctive features in composing ‘Hoshi-mandara'(‘Star mandara' or ‘Mandara of the Great Dipper') from religious and scientific point of view and find chief factor to decide its compose. I examined various existing ‘Hoshi-mandaras'. As understanding the peculiarity of ‘Chu-son'(the image which stays at the center of mandara) and roles of other elements is premise to make the point clear, taking photos of individual images was essential. Permission to examine or take photos of several mandaras and other important works being not given under some religious restrictions, the amount of information to look through the province of ‘Hoshi-mandara' was limited. Nevertheless, considerable achievement of this study, one of which is inserted in the report of study, is that the original photo-database was made up, which of some ‘Hoshi-mandaras' before Kamakura period, including individual photos of ‘Chu-son' ‘the Great Dipper' ‘the Nine Luminaries' ‘the Twelve Constellations of the Zodiac' ‘the Twenty-eight Stellar Mansions' or the basic elements. Thus the database gives a lot of information about each element which appears on ‘Hoshi-mandara' According to the analysis so far to find iconographic features of each image, there must be some kinds of interchange between Singon sect and Tendai sect. To continue further analysis of each photo datum is to shed light on understanding principal factors to compose ‘Hoshi-mandara'

为了从宗教和科学的角度分析“星曼陀罗”（“星曼陀罗”或“北斗七星曼陀罗”）的构成特征，并找到决定其构成的主要因素，我研究了各种现有的“星曼陀罗”。由于理解“Chu-son”（位于曼陀罗中心的图像）的特殊性和其他元素的作用是阐明这一点的前提，因此拍摄单个图像的照片是必要的。或拍摄一些在某些宗教限制下未提供的曼陀罗和其他重要作品的照片，浏览“Hoshi-mandara”省的信息量是有限的，尽管如此，这项研究的成果相当可观，其中之一被插入。研究报告称，原始照片数据库是由镰仓时代之前的一些“星曼陀罗”组成的，其中包括“中子”“北斗七星”“九明星”“十二星”的个人照片黄道十二宫“二十八星宿”或基本元素因此，数据库提供了有关“Hoshi-mandara”中出现的每个元素的大量信息。根据迄今为止的分析，找到每个图像的图像特征。，真言宗和天台宗之间一定存在某种交流。继续对每张照片数据进行进一步分析，有助于理解构成“星曼陀罗”的主要因素。