A study on maternal anxiety related child-realing and support system

母亲焦虑相关的儿童现实及支持系统研究

• 批准号: 14510234
• 负责人: SAKURADANI Mariko
• 金额: $ 0.83万
• 依托单位: Ritsumeikan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2003
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14510234/
• 关键词: Child-rearing anxiety; Childcare-related stress; Infants; Mother; social support; 保育; 子育て経験; 養育技術; 育児ストレス; 夫の育児参加; 子育てのネットワーク; 一時保育; 家族支援; 児童虐待; 児童養護施設; 児童相談所

There is a growing concern about maternal anxiety relating to child-rearing and childcare-related stresses. The purpose of this study is to provide appropriate help and support for mothers who suffer from such anxiety. We have investigated the anxiety of the mothers who are in the middle of raising their infants.As a result, we have found that half of them have no confidence in being a parent. Seventy per cent of them have answered that they sometimes feel like taking out their stress on their children when they are tired and irritated. We have also learned that many of them inflict physical punishment on their children to discipline them. They have only poor childcare experience before becoming a parent and this seems to have led them to be confused with the gap between the reality of being a parent and their own images of childcare. It is also revealed that their husbands take very little care of their children and leave most of troublesome childcare and housework to their wives. The mothers are isolated from their neighbors and they bear the burden of childcare mostly by themselves with little support. Sixty per cent of the mothers have their free time only for an hour or less and ninety per cent wish to have more leisure time. Eighty per cent answered they were tired from childcare.From all of the above, we believe that it is indispensable to take measures to reduce the mothers' burden and responsibilities and to support and help them grow up to be good parents and recover their confidence.

人们对与育儿和与育儿相关的压力有关的孕产妇焦虑越来越关注。这项研究的目的是为患有这种焦虑的母亲提供适当的帮助和支持。我们已经调查了在抚养婴儿中间的母亲的焦虑。结果，我们发现其中一半对父母没有信心。他们中有70％的人回答说，当他们疲倦和烦恼时，他们有时会感到对孩子的压力。我们还了解到，他们中的许多人对他们的孩子施加身体惩罚，以纪律处分。在成为父母之前，他们只有很差的育儿经历，这似乎使他们与成为父母的现实与他们自己的育儿形象之间的差距感到困惑。还揭示了他们的丈夫几乎没有照顾孩子，而将大部分麻烦的育儿和家务劳动留给妻子。母亲与邻居隔离开来，他们自身承担着育儿的负担，几乎没有支持。 60％的母亲只有一个小时或更短的时间，希望有更多的休闲时间。 80％的人回答了他们从育儿中感到疲倦。从以上所有这一切开始，我们认为采取措施减轻母亲的负担和责任是必不可少的，并支持和帮助他们成长为好父母并恢复他们的信心。

项目成果

櫻谷真理子: "今日の子育て不安・子育て支援について考える"立命館人間科学研究. 第7号. (2004)

樱谷真理子：“对当今育儿问题和育儿支援的思考”立命馆人类科学研究第7期（2004年）。

子育てのネットワークを広げる

扩大您的托儿网络

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 児童心理 No.805
• 作者: 松戸庸子;松戸武彦;MATSUDO Yoko;MATSUDO Takehiko;松戸庸子;松戸武彦;櫻谷真理子;櫻谷真理子;櫻谷真理子;櫻谷真理子
• 通讯作者: 櫻谷真理子

桜谷真理子: "子育て支援の現在"ミネルヴァ書房. 214 (2002)

Mariko Sakuradani：“当前的儿童保育支持”Minerva Shobo 214 (2002)。

子育ての実態と親のニーズについて

育儿的现实和父母的需求

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 立命館大学人間科学研究 第8号(未定)
• 作者: 松戸庸子;松戸武彦;MATSUDO Yoko;MATSUDO Takehiko;松戸庸子;松戸武彦;櫻谷真理子
• 通讯作者: 櫻谷真理子

今日の子育て不安・子育て支援について考える

对当今育儿问题和育儿支援的思考

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 立命館大学人間科学研究 第7号
• 作者: 松戸庸子;松戸武彦;MATSUDO Yoko;MATSUDO Takehiko;松戸庸子;松戸武彦;櫻谷真理子;櫻谷真理子
• 通讯作者: 櫻谷真理子