THE COMPARATIVE DYNAMIC STUDY OF THE BUSINESS FAILURE RISK OF INSURANCE COMPANY AND ITS STRATEGIC INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR
保险公司经营失败风险及其战略投资行为的比较动态研究
基本信息
- 批准号:13630128
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.28万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2001
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2001 至 2002
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Since 1996 in Japan, the increasing competition in insurance industry owing to the deregulation of Insurance System and the continuing economic depression, brought about 7 life insurers and 2 non-life insurers failures. As the result, besides the saturation of the insurance demand, both the volumes of new business and business in force through the increasing distrust to these insurance industries have decreased, and moreover the extraordinary fall in the stock market price and interest rate are now prevailing. Therefore, at present Japanese insurance industry is facing many severe conditions that have never experienced.It is always said that the business slump or failure in insurance enterprise, in many cases, is the result of the unskillful or missing investment behavior of the management. However, except for bad management itself, these insurance business risks consequent upon that kind of slump could not be exactly grasped without examining the adaptation-behavior to the changing nature of business environments. Those findings that we could verify, are the large mismatch between their insurance operations and investment operations, namely the excessive adaptation-behavior to the changing business environments.After examining these factors, our approach is to analyze the US insurer's creative management behaviors, particularly timely & adequate adaptation-behaviors to the changing business environments. More specifically, in the context of the development of IT technology, the changing nature of demographic factors and the increasing nature of competition, we confirmed the details of product-creative behaviors and investment-creative behaviors. Those findings here will be useful to the business practices for Japanese insurance sector in the future, we are firmly convinced.
日本自1996年以来,由于保险制度放松管制和经济持续萧条,导致保险业竞争加剧,导致7家寿险公司和2家非寿险公司倒闭。其结果是,除了保险需求饱和之外,由于对这些保险行业的不信任感增加,新业务量和有效业务量都减少了,而且股市和利率的大幅下跌也普遍存在。因此,目前日本保险业面临着许多前所未有的严峻形势。 人们常说,保险企业的经营不景气或倒闭,很多时候是管理层投资行为不熟练或缺失的结果。然而,除了管理本身不善之外,如果不考察保险业对商业环境变化性质的适应行为,就无法准确把握这种衰退带来的保险业务风险。我们可以验证的结果是,他们的保险业务和投资业务之间存在很大的不匹配,即对不断变化的商业环境的过度适应行为。在考察了这些因素之后,我们的方法是分析美国保险公司的创新管理行为,特别是及时的创新管理行为。以及对不断变化的商业环境的充分适应行为。更具体地说,在IT技术发展、人口因素变化和竞争加剧的背景下,我们确认了产品创新行为和投资创新行为的细节。我们坚信,这些发现将对日本保险业未来的商业实践有用。
项目成果
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