Theoretical and empirical study of cognitive scales and their linguistic expression

认知量表及其语言表达的理论和实证研究

基本信息

批准号：
13610655
负责人：
TAKUBO Yukinori
金额：
$ 1.66万
依托单位：
Kyoto University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The main purpose of this project is to examine scalar properties in notions like time, space and degrees as represented in a natural language. For this purpose we have eyed linguistic expressions that involve scalarity as applied to time, space and degrees in Japanese and obtained results as follows:1.We have examined the interpretation of a deistic time noun 'imagoro' and have shown that it crucially, involves a periodic scalar structure imposed on time. We have also shown that the scalar structure thus imposed gives rise to a parallel temporal structure homomorphic to it and serves to express temporal parallelism between two sets of situations.2.We have examined a formal noun 'tokoro (place, location)' in detail and have shown that it represents a reference point in space, time and, possible worlds. By treating 'tokoro' as representing a reference point in different domains of interpretation, we have succeeded in explaining all the uses of 'tokoro' i.e. as a localizer, aspectual marker, and modal auxiliary in conditional consequents, as well as in giving a general account of the cognitive mapping involved that connects those domains.3.We have shown that the notion of reference point can be generalized to apply to scalar expressions for amount in natural language.The main results of our research have been presented at JK 13^<th> at Michigan State University, ELLIS at Vienna, The Second International Conference on Discourse and Cognitive Linguistics at Seoul.

该项目的主要目的是检查自然语言所代表的时间，空间和学位等概念中的标量属性。为此，我们注视着语言表达式，涉及日语的时间，空间和学位，并获得如下的结果：1。我们检查了对Deistic Time名词“ Imagoro”的解释，并表明它至关重要，涉及到时间上施加的周期性标量结构。我们还表明，因此施加的标量结构引起了平行的时间结构同态的同态，并有助于在两组情况之间表达时间并行性。2。我们详细检查了正式的名词“ Tokoro（位置，位置）”，并表明它代表了空间，时间和可能的世界和可能的世界中的参考点。通过将“ Tokoro”视为代表不同解释领域中的参考点，我们成功地解释了“ Tokoro”的所有用途，即作为本地化，方面标记和模态辅助的条件，以及在涉及这些领域的一般情况下的一般性范围的一般情况。3。我们所显示的。我们的研究的主要结果已在密歇根州立大学的JK 13^<TH>上提出，维也纳的埃利斯，首尔第二届国际话语与认知语言学会议。