Complete DNA sequence of the virulence plasmid in Rhodococcus equi

马红球菌毒力质粒的完整 DNA 序列

• 批准号: 10660306
• 负责人: TAKAI Shinji
• 金额: $ 2.43万
• 依托单位: Kitasato University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10660306/
• 关键词: DNA Sequence; Virulence; Plasmid; Rhodococcus equi; Virulence; plasmid; DNA Sequence; 病原性プラスミド; 塩基配列

The complete nucleotide sequence of virulence plasmid pREAT701 from Rhodococcus equi ATCC 33701 has determined. This plasmid contained 80,608pb with 65% GC content. Computer analysis of sequence data revealed that the virulence plasmid encodes 67 open reading frames (ORFs), which occupied 73.5% of the complete sequence. Of the 67 ORFs, 37 ORFs had no significant homology to any known proteins in the current database and the remaining 30 showed significant homologies with previously described hypothetical proteins; 11 are unknown and 19 are functional proteins. We have previously reported that pREAT701 carries a virulence-associated 15- to 17-kDa antigen (VapA) gene. Of the 19 ORFs, 6 ORFs encode proteins that showed significant similarities to VapA, which located between positions 1 to 21,000. GC content is 59%, which is lower than those of the rest of the DNA sequence at positions 21,001 to 80608 (68%) and the chromosomal DNA of R. equi (71%). Insertion elements were scattered throughout the plasmid, indicating the mosaic nature of the virulence plasmid and suggesting evolutionary events by which virulence genes have been obtained.

马红球菌 ATCC 33701 毒力质粒 pREAT701 的完整核苷酸序列已确定。该质粒含有 80,608pb，GC 含量为 65%。计算机分析序列数据显示，该毒力质粒编码67个开放阅读框（ORF），占全序列的73.5%。在 67 个 ORF 中，37 个 ORF 与当前数据库中的任何已知蛋白质没有显着同源性，其余 30 个与先前描述的假设蛋白质显示出显着同源性； 11 个是未知的，19 个是功能蛋白。我们之前报道过 pREAT701 携带毒力相关的 15 至 17 kDa 抗原 (VapA) 基因。在 19 个 ORF 中，有 6 个 ORF 编码的蛋白质与 VapA 显着相似，VapA 位于位置 1 到 21,000 之间。 GC含量为59%，低于21,001至80608位点的其余DNA序列（68%）和马马染色体DNA（71%）。插入元件散布在整个质粒中，表明毒力质粒的镶嵌性质，并表明获得毒力基因的进化事件。

项目成果

Kasuga-Aoki, H. et al: "Tumor necrosis factor-a and interferon-g are required in host resistance against virulent Rhodococcus equi infection in mice: cytokine production depends on the virulence levels of R. equi"Immunology. 96. 122-127 (1999)

Kasuga-Aoki, H. 等人：“肿瘤坏死因子-a 和干扰素-g 是宿主抵抗小鼠强毒马红球菌感染所需的：细胞因子的产生取决于马红球菌的毒力水平”免疫学。

Davis, W. P., Steficek, B. A., Watson Gary A., Yamini Behzad, Madarame, H., Takai, S. and Render, J. A.: "Disseminated Rhodococcus equi infection in two goats"Vet. Pathol.. 36. 336-339 (1999)

Davis, W. P.、Steficek, B. A.、Watson Gary A.、Yamini Behzad、Madarame, H.、Takai, S. 和 Render, J. A.：“两只山羊中传播的马红球菌感染”兽医。

Higuchi et al: "Effect of prophylatic administration of hyperimmune plasma on foals from endemically affected farm to prevent Rhodococcus equi infection."J. Vet. Med. B. 46. 641-648 (1999)

Higuchi 等人：“对来自受地方病影响的农场的马驹预防性施用超免疫血浆以预防马红球菌感染的效果。”J.

Davis, W. P. et al.: "Disseminated Rhodococcus equi infection in two goats."Veterinary Pathology. 36. 336-339 (1999)

Davis, W. P. 等人：“两只山羊中传播的马红球菌感染。”兽医病理学。

Kasuga-Aoki, H. et al.: "Tumor necrosis factor-a and interferon-g are required in host resistance against virulent Rhodococcus equi infection in mice: cytokine production depends on the virulence levels of R. equi"Immunology. 96. 122-127 (1999)

Kasuga-Aoki, H. 等人：“肿瘤坏死因子-a 和干扰素-g 是宿主抵抗小鼠强毒马红球菌感染所需的：细胞因子的产生取决于马红球菌的毒力水平”免疫学。