Research on the Institution of Gunji (county governer) and its actual transition in Ancient Japan

日本古代郡治制及其实变研究

• 批准号: 08610336
• 负责人: MORI Kimiyuki
• 金额: $ 1.28万
• 依托单位: Kochi University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08610336/
• 关键词: appointment system of Gunji; appointment by Fudai (membership of the hereditary clans); Toneri (count attendants) who turned over to Gunji; appointment system of Hyo-shi; ceremony of the appointment of Gunji; Table of the names of Gunji; 試郡司; 読奏

1.In this research I have studied on the appointment system of Gunji (county governor) under the Ritsuryo system and its transition afer the 10th century. From the begining of the Ritsuryo system, Gunji were appointed by Fudai (membership of the hereditary clans of Gunji), and through the 8th century some laws were proclaimed in order to get the candidates for Gunji who were near the ideal of county govenors to the Central Government. In this process, the bureaucratic arrangements of local administration progressed. I have written 4 research papers on these points.2.I have studied on the institution of ginin-gunji (candidate to aprovision post) in the 9th century, so-called "kokugakanjin-gunji" (Gunji who were thought to be the staff of provincial government office) in the 10th century, and the institution of Gunji composed of only the govenor after the 11th century. But these problems must be analyzed in view of the changing Mechanism of the Ritsuryo system, so the resolutions of the transition of the institution of Gunji will be reported after more researchs.3.I have made the Table of the names of Gunji. This table is the most detailed report in this field, so it will offer good materias for the study of the transion of the institution of Gunji.

1.在这项研究中，我已经研究了Ritteruryo系统的Gunji（县州长）的任命系统及其在10世纪的过渡。从Ritteruryo系统的开始开始，Gunji由Fudai（Gunji的遗传氏族的成员）任命，并在8世纪宣布了一些法律，以便获得近距离县政府理想的Gunji的候选人。在此过程中，地方政府的官僚安排进展了。我已经写了4篇有关这些观点的研究论文。但是，鉴于Ritsuryo系统的变化机制，必须分析这些问题，因此，将在更多的研究之后进行报告。该表是该领域最详细的报告，因此它将为研究Gunji机构的研究提供良好的资产。

项目成果

Kimiyuki Mori: "On the petition of a candidate for Gunji and Toneri who turned over to the govenor or vice-minister of Gunji" Journal of the society for scientific research of Shoku-Nihongi. 303. 1-17 (1996)

森公之：《关于移交给郡治知事或副相的郡治和舍人候选人的请愿书》《食日本仪科学研究会杂志》。

Kimiyuki Mori: "On the appointment system of Hyo-shi (administrators of Hyo)" Historia. 154. 17-34 (1997)

森公之：《论兵士的任命制度》历史。

森 公章: "試郡司・読書・任郡司ノート" 高知大学人文学部人文学科 人文科学研究. 5. 41-65 (1997)

森公明：《考试军治、读书、任命军治笔记》高知大学人文学部人文系人文研究5. 41-65（1997）。

森 公章: "律令国家における郡司任用方法とその変遷" 弘前大学国史研究. 101. 1-31 (1996)

森公明：《郡治任命法及其变迁》弘前大学国史研究101. 1-31 (1996)。

Kimiyuki Mori: "On the appointment system of Gunji under the Ritsuryo system and its transition" Journal of Japanese History, Hirosaki University. 101. 1-31 (1996)

森公之：“论律令制下的军司任命制度及其变迁”，《日本史学报》，弘前大学。