dominance of the Enterprocess Located in 3 Major Metropolitan Cities Over Wholesale Trade in Japanes

位于日本三大都市的Enterprocess在批发贸易中占据主导地位

基本信息

批准号：
02680193
负责人：
NISHIHARA Jun
金额：
$ 0.77万
依托单位：
Nagasaki University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1990 至 1991
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02680193/
关键词：
Wholesale Trade Urban Hierarchy Urban System Metropolitan Zone of Japan Peripheral Zone of Japan Intra-corporate Organization Commodity Flow 大企業支店経済一極集中

项目摘要

In this project, the investigator had originally created the data from the original sheets which all wholesalers and retailers had proposed for -CENSUS OF COMMERCE 1982(the Ministry of International Trade and Industry The statisticalunit area are 110 second ordered central cities and peripheral areas for second ordered city located in TOHOKU province. and 116 cities and areas in KYUSHU province. These data were tabulated on numbers of retailers by classified according to regions where retailers bought their commodities for sale and according to kinds of enterprises from which retailers bought their commodities for sale.Results obtained from the analysis on these data are as follow.(1) According to the degree of dominance of enterprises located in 3 major metropolitan cities (Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya), cities were ranked into the regional provincial cities (TOHOKU Region SENDAI and KYUSHU Region : FUKUOKA). prefectural cities (TOHOKU region : AOMORI, HIROSAKI, HACHINO HE, MORIOKA, AKITA, YAMAGATA, FUKUSHIMA, KORIYAMA and IWAKI, and KYUSHU region : KITAKHUSHU, SAGA, NAGASAKI, SASEBO, KUMAMOTO, OITA, MIYAZAKI AND KAGOSHIMA), many second ordered central cities.(2) In TOHOKU region, ratio of retailers under the controlled by enterprises located in Tokyo metropolitan city is 14.9% and ratio by Osaka metropolitan city is 0.7%. Hence. in KYUSHU region, ratio of retailers under the controlled by enterprises located in Tokyo metropolitan city is 5.7%. and ratio by Osaka metropolitan city is 3.8%. Influence over retailers by OSAKA's enterprises was restricted within the western part of JAPAN.(3) Especially, in category of apparel retailers, there were strong dominance by enterprises located in 3 major metropolitan cities.

在这个项目中，调查员最初根据所有批发商和零售商提出的原始表格创建了数据 - CENSUS OF COMMERCE 1982（通商产业部）统计单位区域为 110 个二级中心城市和二级周边地区位于东北省的城市和九州省的 116 个城市和地区这些数据按零售商购买商品的地区和零售商的类型分类。对这些数据的分析结果如下： (1) 根据东京、大阪、名古屋三大大城市的企业主导程度，将城市划分为地区省级城市城市（东北地区仙台、九州地区：福冈）（东北地区：青森、弘前、八野河、盛冈）。秋田县、山形县、福岛县、郡山县、磐城县、九州地区（北九州县、佐贺县、长崎县、佐世保县、熊本县、大分县、宫崎县、鹿儿岛县）等众多第二级中心城市。（2）东北地区，管辖零售商比例东京都的企业为14.9%，大阪的企业为14.9%大都市为0.7%。因此。在九州地区，东京都内企业控股的零售商比例为5.7%。大阪府的比例为3.8%。大阪企业对零售商的影响力仅限于日本西部地区。(3)特别是在服装零售商类别中，位于三大都市的企业占据了较强的主导地位。