Comparative studies on the corporatization under socio-economic changes in Japan and Poland

日本与波兰社会经济变迁下公司化的比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
02044001
负责人：
YOSHINO Etsuo
金额：
$ 4.03万
依托单位：
Hokkaido University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1990 至 1991
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02044001/
关键词：
Poland Agriculture Socialism Cooperative Rural society Family

项目摘要

In 1990 and 1991, receiving a Grant under the Monbusho International Scientific Research, the Japanese research team, mainly from the University of Hokkaido, visited a Polish village ; Kamionka district of Kleczew village of Konin prefecture in central Poland. We stayed at this village about 80 days and could meet with all inhabitants of the Kamionka district ; i. e. 23 households. Through direct interviews with these farmers, which were usually more than 5 hours, we could draw a family tree and a field map at every home. In the field of agricultural economics, perhaps, we are the first researcher from the Werstern countries which can hold an interview with all inhabitants of one village in a "socialist country", Moreover we could hold many interviews with managers of various agricultural institutions, such as agricultural cooperatives.From our research on the Polish village, we can conclude, that the Polish rural society is a very traditional society, and there blood relation and family plays the most important role : the political factors and the economical factors are less important. In the course of economic reform of socialist countries we can not forget these facts and can not neglect the traditional factors in the Eastern society. .In our project the Japanese side invited the Polish scholars to Japan in order to show the real fact of the Hokkaido's agriculture. The Polish scholars stayed at Hokkaido's villages more than 40 days and could hold 15 interviews with the Japanese farmers. Like as in Poland, the average time of interview was more than 4 hours. Also they could visit various institutions in the Japanese rural society. For the Polish scholars the results from the research in Japan are very useful in thinking out new agricultural policies in the Polish market-economy.The final report of our project will be published in Japanese language from the Bokutakusha publishers, Tokyo, in 1993.

在1990年和1991年，日本研究团队（主要来自北海道大学）获得了波兰村庄，并获得了蒙布索国际科学研究的赠款。波兰中部Konin县Kleczew村的Kamionka区。我们大约80天住在这个村庄，可以与Kamionka区的所有居民见面；我。 e。 23个家庭。通过与通常超过5个小时的这些农民的直接采访，我们可以在每个家中绘制一棵家谱和野外地图。在农业经济学领域，也许我们是沃斯特尔国国家的第一位研究人员，可以与“社会主义国家”中一个村庄的所有居民进行采访，此外，我们可以与各种农业机构的经理进行许多访谈，例如农业的研究，例如，我们在波兰的社会上，我们的友好及其一流的社会。政治因素和经济因素不太重要。在社会主义国家的经济改革过程中，我们不能忘记这些事实，也不能忽略东部社会的传统因素。。波兰学者在北海道的村庄停留了40多天，可以与日本农民进行15次采访。就像波兰一样，面试的平均时间超过4个小时。他们也可以参观日本农村社会的各个机构。对于波兰学者来说，日本研究的结果非常有用，可以在波兰市场经济学中考虑新的农业政策。我们项目的最终报告将于1993年以日本语言从日本语言发表。